Ask Difference

Advocate vs. Inform — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 7, 2024
An advocate actively supports or argues for a cause or policy, whereas to inform is to provide information or knowledge without necessarily advocating for a specific viewpoint.
Advocate vs. Inform — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Advocate and Inform

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Key Differences

Advocacy involves taking a stand on an issue and actively promoting or defending a particular cause, often trying to persuade others to join or support that cause. On the other hand, informing involves sharing facts, data, or knowledge, aiming to educate or enlighten without the persuasion element inherent in advocacy.
An advocate is usually committed to a cause, employing arguments and strategies to influence public opinion or policy. Whereas, someone who informs might remain neutral, focusing on delivering information clearly and accurately to help others make informed decisions.
Advocacy often requires a deep understanding and passionate commitment to a cause, possibly involving lobbying, public speaking, or campaigning. In contrast, informing could be as simple as teaching, reporting, or disseminating research, without a direct call to action.
The role of an advocate can be seen in legal settings, activism, or political campaigns, where a strong persuasive voice is critical. On the other hand, the role of informing is crucial in education, journalism, and research, where objectivity and accuracy are paramount.
While advocacy is about changing minds and influencing decisions towards a specific outcome, informing is about providing the tools and knowledge for others to make their own decisions, without guiding them towards a specific conclusion.
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Comparison Chart

Purpose

To persuade and promote a cause
To educate and provide information

Strategy

Argumentation, persuasion
Dissemination of facts, neutral presentation

Outcome

Change in opinion, support for a cause
Increased knowledge, informed decisions

Typical Contexts

Law, activism, politics
Education, journalism, research

Communication

Often biased towards a cause
Typically neutral and objective

Compare with Definitions

Advocate

Defender.
She acts as an advocate for children’s rights in legal disputes.

Inform

Enlighten.
The documentary informs the public about the impacts of plastic pollution.

Advocate

Champion of a cause.
She advocates for climate change action in community forums.

Inform

Provide knowledge.
The seminar aims to inform participants about legal rights.

Advocate

Supporter.
As an advocate for the arts, he lobbies for increased public funding.

Inform

Notify.
The app informs users of real-time traffic updates.

Advocate

Promoter.
He advocates for healthier school lunches in national campaigns.

Inform

Educate.
The museum’s exhibits inform visitors about natural history.

Advocate

Spokesperson.
He is a well-known advocate for veterans’ issues.

Inform

Report.
Journalists inform the public about current events and news.

Advocate

An advocate is a professional in the field of law. Different countries' legal systems use the term with somewhat differing meanings.

Inform

Inform is a programming language and design system for interactive fiction originally created in 1993 by Graham Nelson. Inform can generate programs designed for the Z-code or Glulx virtual machines.

Advocate

To speak, plead, or argue in favor of
Advocate a vegan diet.

Inform

To impart information to; make aware of something
We were informed by mail of the change in plans. The nurse informed me that visiting hours were over.

Advocate

Usage Problem To act as an advocate
Advocated for her patients.
Advocated for more stringent crime laws.

Inform

To acquaint (oneself) with knowledge of a subject.

Advocate

One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender
An advocate of civil rights.

Inform

To give form or character to; imbue with a quality or an essence
"A society's strength is measured by ... its ability to inform a future generation with its moral standards" (Vanity Fair).

Advocate

One that pleads in another's behalf; an intercessor
Advocates for abused children and spouses.

Inform

To be a formative or characterizing presence in; animate
"It is this brash, backroom sensibility that informs his work as a novelist" (Jeff Shear).

Advocate

A lawyer.

Inform

(Obsolete) To form (the mind or character) by teaching or training.

Advocate

Someone whose job is to speak for someone's case in a court of law; a counsel.

Inform

To give or provide information.

Advocate

Anyone who argues the case of another; an intercessor.

Inform

To disclose confidential or incriminating information to an authority
The defendant informed against the other members of the ring.

Advocate

A person who speaks in support of something, or someone.

Inform

To instruct, train (usually in matters of knowledge).

Advocate

A person who supports others to make their voices heard, or ideally for them to speak up for themselves.
Since she started working with her advocate, she has become much more confident.

Inform

(transitive) To communicate knowledge to.

Advocate

(transitive) To plead in favour of; to defend by argument, before a tribunal or the public; to support, vindicate, or recommend publicly.

Inform

(intransitive) To impart information or knowledge.

Advocate

(transitive) To encourage support for something.
I like trees, but I do not advocate living in them.

Inform

To act as an informer; denounce.

Advocate

To engage in advocacy.
We have been advocating for changes in immigration law.

Inform

(transitive) To give form or character to; to inspire (with a given quality); to affect, influence (with a pervading principle, idea etc.).
His sense of religion informs everything he writes.

Advocate

To appeal from an inferior court to the Court of Session.

Inform

To make known, wisely and/or knowledgeably.

Advocate

To call a case before itself for decision.

Inform

To direct, guide.

Advocate

One who pleads the cause of another. Specifically: One who pleads the cause of another before a tribunal or judicial court; a counselor.

Inform

To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear.

Advocate

One who defends, vindicates, or espouses any cause by argument; a pleader; as, an advocate of free trade, an advocate of truth.

Inform

Without regular form; shapeless; ugly; deformed.

Advocate

Christ, considered as an intercessor.
We have an Advocate with the Father.

Inform

Without regular form; shapeless; ugly; deformed.

Advocate

To plead in favor of; to defend by argument, before a tribunal or the public; to support, vindicate, or recommend publicly.
To advocate the cause of thy client.
This is the only thing distinct and sensible, that has been advocated.
Eminent orators were engaged to advocate his cause.

Inform

To give form or share to; to give vital or organizing power to; to give life to; to imbue and actuate with vitality; to animate; to mold; to figure; to fashion.
Let others better mold the running massOf metals, and inform the breathing brass.
Breath informs this fleeting frame.
Breathes in our soul, informs our mortal part.

Advocate

To act as advocate.

Inform

To communicate knowledge to; to make known to; to acquaint; to advise; to instruct; to tell; to notify; to enlighten; - usually followed by of.
For he would learn their business secretly,And then inform his master hastily.
I am informed thoroughly of the cause.

Advocate

A person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea

Inform

To communicate a knowledge of facts to, by way of accusation; to warn against anybody.
Tertullus . . . informed the governor against Paul.

Advocate

A lawyer who pleads cases in court

Inform

To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear.
It is the bloody business which informsThus to mine eyes.

Advocate

Push for something;
The travel agent recommended strongly that we not travel on Thanksgiving Day

Inform

To give intelligence or information; to tell.
He might either teach in the same manner, or inform how he had been taught.

Advocate

Speak, plead, or argue in favour of;
The doctor advocated a smoking ban in the entire house

Inform

Impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to;
I informed him of his rights

Inform

Give character or essence to;
The principles that inform modern teaching

Inform

Act as an informer;
She had informed on her own parents for years

Common Curiosities

Why is neutrality important in informing?

It ensures that the information is trustworthy and allows recipients to form their own opinions.

What skills are important for an advocate?

Persuasive communication, deep understanding of the issue, and strategic thinking.

What are the ethical considerations for advocates?

To be honest and fair, avoiding misleading or manipulative tactics.

How does informing differ from advocating?

Informing provides data or information neutrally, without persuasion.

Can someone advocate and inform at the same time?

Yes, but true informing should remain unbiased, whereas advocacy involves bias towards a cause.

What is the main goal of an advocate?

To actively support and promote a cause or viewpoint.

How does one choose between advocating and informing?

It depends on the purpose: influencing opinion and action (advocate) versus expanding knowledge (inform).

How can one effectively inform an audience?

By presenting information clearly, accurately, and in an easily digestible format.

What impact does advocacy have on society?

It can drive social change, influence policies, and shape public opinion.

How should information be presented to ensure it is informative and not persuasive?

By avoiding biased language, presenting all sides of an issue, and focusing on facts.

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Logical vs. Reasonable

Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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