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Agriculture vs. Agricultural — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 12, 2024
Agriculture is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock, focusing on production. Agricultural relates to agriculture, describing anything pertaining to this practice.
Agriculture vs. Agricultural — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Agriculture and Agricultural

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Key Differences

Agriculture encompasses the entire scope of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food, fiber, and other products beneficial to humans. On the other hand, the term agricultural is an adjective that describes anything related to the practice of agriculture, such as agricultural land, agricultural practices, or agricultural economics.
Agriculture plays a critical role in the economy of many countries, providing the primary means of livelihood for a significant portion of the population. Agricultural, however, refers to the aspects and activities within this sector, including the tools, methods, and policies that enhance agricultural productivity.
While agriculture is a sector that requires physical land, water, and labor to produce tangible goods, agricultural activities focus on the application of science, technology, and innovation to improve the efficiency and output of these production processes.
Agriculture involves various practices such as farming, horticulture, and aquaculture, each with its unique techniques and products. Conversely, agricultural knowledge encompasses understanding these practices, soil science, crop protection, and resource management to optimize the production process.
The development and sustainability of agriculture are influenced by climate, geography, and local cultural practices. Agricultural research and development aim to adapt and innovate farming practices that are sustainable, environmentally friendly, and productive in diverse conditions.
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Comparison Chart

Nature

Noun - Practice and science of farming.
Adjective - Related to agriculture.

Scope

Broad, includes cultivation, breeding, etc.
Specific, describes aspects within agriculture.

Focus

Production of food, fiber, and other materials.
Descriptive of methods, tools, and practices.

Application

Direct, in fields, farms, and plantations.
Indirect, in planning, research, and development.

Relationship

Fundamental sector of economy.
Describes the attributes or processes in the sector.

Compare with Definitions

Agriculture

The science, art, and practice of cultivating the soil, growing crops, and raising livestock.
Agriculture has evolved significantly over the centuries, incorporating technology to increase yields.

Agricultural

Concerning the methods, tools, and techniques used in farming.
Agricultural machinery has revolutionized how farmers cultivate crops.

Agriculture

A field of study that involves the application of scientific and technological advances to farming.
He decided to study agriculture to improve farm efficiency in his hometown.

Agricultural

Pertaining to the science or practice of farming.
Agricultural research has led to the development of drought-resistant crops.

Agriculture

The systematic approach to developing sustainable farming systems.
Modern agriculture focuses on sustainability and environmental protection.

Agricultural

Involving the cultivation of land or the raising of crops.
The agricultural landscape has changed with the advent of precision farming.

Agriculture

The historical development of societies through the domestication of plants and animals.
Agriculture was a key factor in the development of civilizations.

Agricultural

Associated with rural, farm-based activities.
Agricultural communities often share a deep connection with the land.

Agriculture

The sector of the economy concerned with the production of plants and animals.
The agriculture sector contributes significantly to the GDP of many countries.

Agricultural

Related to the economic sector that produces food, fiber, and other goods.
Agricultural policies significantly impact global food security.

Agriculture

Agriculture is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to live in cities.

Agricultural

The science, art, and business of cultivating soil, producing crops, and raising livestock; farming.

Agriculture

The science, art, and business of cultivating soil, producing crops, and raising livestock; farming.

Agricultural

Of or pertaining to agriculture
The agricultural class
An agricultural tool
Agricultural show

Agriculture

The art or science of cultivating the ground, including the harvesting of crops, and the rearing and management of livestock

Agricultural

(cricket) As if played with a scythe

Agriculture

The art or science of cultivating the ground, including the harvesting of crops, and the rearing and management of live stock; tillage; husbandry; farming.

Agricultural

A product or commodity from agriculture.

Agriculture

A large-scale farming enterprise

Agricultural

Of or pertaining to agriculture; connected with, or engaged in, tillage; as, the agricultural class; agricultural implements, wages, etc.

Agriculture

The practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

Agricultural

Relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming;
Agricultural engineering
Modern agricultural (or farming) methods
Agricultural (or farm) equipment
An agricultural college

Agriculture

The federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy); created in 1862

Agricultural

Relating to rural matters;
An agrarian (or agricultural) society
Farming communities

Agriculture

The class of people engaged in growing food

Common Curiosities

Can agriculture exist without agricultural practices?

No, agricultural practices are essential for the process of agriculture, as they encompass the methods and tools used in farming.

What does agricultural mean?

Agricultural refers to anything related to the practice of agriculture, including land, practices, or economics.

Why is agricultural research important?

Agricultural research is vital for developing sustainable farming methods, improving crop yields, and ensuring food security.

How does climate change affect agriculture?

Climate change can alter rainfall patterns, increase pests and diseases, and impact crop yields, necessitating adaptive agricultural practices.

What role does technology play in agriculture?

Technology plays a crucial role in agriculture by improving efficiency, productivity, and sustainability through innovations like precision farming and biotechnology.

How do agriculture and agricultural differ?

Agriculture is a noun denoting the practice and sector of farming, while agricultural is an adjective describing things related to this practice.

Is agricultural education necessary for farming?

While not always necessary, agricultural education can greatly enhance a farmer's ability to implement efficient and sustainable farming practices.

What are some examples of agricultural products?

Examples include grains, fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy products.

What are agricultural chemicals?

Agricultural chemicals include fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides used to enhance crop production and protect from pests and diseases.

Can agricultural practices harm the environment?

Yes, without sustainable management, agricultural practices can harm the environment through soil degradation, water pollution, and biodiversity loss.

What is agriculture?

Agriculture is the practice and science of cultivating the soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food, fiber, and other products.

Are agriculture and farming the same?

Farming is a part of agriculture focused on the cultivation of crops and livestock; agriculture encompasses a broader spectrum including research, education, and policy.

What is sustainable agriculture?

Sustainable agriculture is the practice of farming that meets current production needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs, focusing on environmental health, economic profitability, and social equity.

How does agricultural policy impact farmers?

Agricultural policy can significantly impact farmers through regulations, subsidies, and support programs that affect farming practices and economic viability.

What is the future of agriculture?

The future of agriculture likely involves increased use of technology, sustainable practices, and adaptation to climate change to ensure food security and environmental protection.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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