AK47 vs. AK74 — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on January 29, 2024
The AK47 is a Soviet-era assault rifle firing 7.62mm rounds, known for its durability and power, while the AK74, an evolution of the AK47, fires smaller 5.45mm rounds for improved accuracy.
Difference Between AK47 and AK74
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
The AK47, developed in 1947 by Mikhail Kalashnikov, is a 7.62mm assault rifle famous for its robustness and reliability under harsh conditions. The AK74, introduced in 1974, is an evolution of the AK47, designed to fire smaller 5.45mm rounds, which reduces weight and improves ballistic performance.
The AK47 has been widely used in various conflicts around the world due to its simple design and powerful 7.62mm cartridge. In contrast, the AK74 offers better control and reduced recoil due to its 5.45mm ammunition, making it more accurate at longer distances.
The AK47 is known for its larger, heavier design and is often recognized for its iconic status in military history. The AK74, while similar in design to the AK47, features modifications like a different muzzle brake and a lighter build, reflecting advancements in military rifle technology.
In terms of usability, the AK47's heavier recoil and larger round size make it more challenging for accurate rapid-fire, whereas the AK74's design improvements and smaller caliber result in a more user-friendly experience for the shooter, especially in terms of accuracy and handling.
The AK47's impact on global warfare and its widespread production make it one of the most recognized firearms in history. The AK74, while less iconic, represents a significant improvement in assault rifle technology, offering enhanced performance and handling.
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Comparison Chart
Caliber
7.62mm
5.45mm
Introduction Year
1947
1974
Recoil
Higher, due to larger caliber
Lower, improved control
Accuracy
Effective, but less so at longer ranges
More accurate, especially at distance
Design and Handling
Heavier, iconic design
Lighter, user-friendly with better ergonomics
Compare with Definitions
AK47
Features a heavier design and recoil.
The AK47's powerful recoil is a signature characteristic.
AK74
A 5.45mm caliber Soviet-designed rifle.
The AK74 offers improved accuracy over its predecessor.
AK47
Widely recognized and used globally.
The AK47 is one of the most widely distributed assault rifles in the world.
AK74
Introduced in 1974 with modernized features.
The AK74 features a different muzzle brake for better recoil management.
AK47
A 7.62mm caliber Soviet assault rifle.
The AK47 is known for its effectiveness in combat.
AK74
Evolved design for enhanced ergonomics.
The AK74's design improvements make it more user-friendly.
AK47
Developed in 1947 by Mikhail Kalashnikov.
The AK47's design has remained largely unchanged since 1947.
AK74
Designed for better ballistic performance.
The AK74's 5.45mm round provides improved performance at range.
AK47
Renowned for its durability and reliability.
The AK47 functions well in harsh environmental conditions.
AK74
Lighter and more accurate than the AK47.
Soldiers find the AK74 easier to handle due to its lighter weight.
Common Curiosities
How does the AK74 improve upon the AK47?
With better accuracy, reduced recoil, and improved ergonomics.
What is the AK47 known for?
Its robustness, reliability, and powerful cartridge.
Can the AK47 handle different environmental conditions well?
Yes, it's renowned for its performance in harsh environments.
What caliber does the AK47 fire?
It fires 7.62mm rounds.
Is the AK74 more accurate than the AK47?
Yes, especially at longer distances.
When was the AK74 introduced?
In 1974.
Is the AK74 lighter than the AK47?
Yes, it's lighter and easier to handle.
What makes the AK47 iconic?
Its widespread use and historical significance.
Who designed the AK47?
Mikhail Kalashnikov.
What’s the difference in recoil between the AK47 and AK74?
The AK74 has lower recoil due to its smaller caliber.
What is the primary use of the AK74?
As a standard-issue infantry rifle in several militaries.
How does the muzzle brake differ between the AK47 and AK74?
The AK74’s muzzle brake is designed for better recoil control.
Are both the AK47 and AK74 used globally?
The AK47 is more widely recognized, but both are used globally.
What are the ergonomic improvements in the AK74?
Enhanced grip, stock design, and overall balance.
Which rifle is more suitable for rapid-fire?
The AK74, due to its reduced recoil and better handling.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
