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Alarm vs. Klaxon — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 27, 2024
An alarm is a general warning signal or device, while a klaxon specifically refers to a type of loud electric horn, commonly used for alerts.
Alarm vs. Klaxon — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Alarm and Klaxon

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Key Differences

An alarm can be any device or system designed to alert or warn of danger, including a range of sounds and notifications, whereas a klaxon specifically produces a distinctive, loud, and harsh sound, often recognized as an "ahooga" noise.
Alarms are used in various settings such as homes, cars, and workplaces for different purposes including fire, burglary, or emergency notifications, while klaxons are typically used in situations requiring immediate attention, like in submarines, industrial sites, or older vehicles.
The function of an alarm can vary from simple noise-making to complex systems that integrate with other security measures, whereas a klaxon has a more singular purpose focused on creating a loud noise to rapidly draw attention.
Alarms can include visual or textual notifications and may not always be auditory, whereas klaxons are exclusively auditory and are noted for their distinctiveness in cutting through ambient noise.
The use of alarms can be customized for sensitivity and response, including silent alarms that notify only specific services, while klaxons are straightforward, designed only to alert as loudly and urgently as possible.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A device or system that signals the presence of a hazard
A specific type of loud horn used as an alarm

Sound

Can vary widely
Loud, harsh, often described as "ahooga"

Usage

Broad (fire, security, emergency, etc.)
Specific (urgent warnings, heavy machinery)

Mode of Alert

Auditory, visual, or textual
Primarily auditory

Customization

High (sensitivity, type of alert)
Low, primarily focused on volume and immediacy

Compare with Definitions

Alarm

A device that warns or signals danger.
The smoke alarm activated during the kitchen fire.

Klaxon

A loud electric horn, once commonly used in cars.
The old car's klaxon could be heard blocks away.

Alarm

An alert to potential or existing hazards.
The building's alarm system includes both sirens and flashing lights.

Klaxon

A horn that grabs immediate attention due to its volume and tone.
When the fire broke out, the klaxon alerted everyone in the building.

Alarm

A clock feature that awakens or reminds.
He sets his alarm for 6 a.m. every morning.

Klaxon

Used historically in military or submarines for critical alerts.
The submarine’s klaxon sounded to signal a dive.

Alarm

Any sound or warning of caution.
The car's alarm sounded when it detected a break-in.

Klaxon

An alarm producing a distinctive sound to alert people urgently.
The klaxon at the factory warns workers of a shutdown.

Alarm

An anxious awareness of danger
Some experts view the plan with alarm
The boat tilted and the boatmen cried out in alarm

Klaxon

An electric horn or warning hooter
The tug blew its klaxon three times

Alarm

Make (someone) feel frightened, disturbed, or in danger
The government was alarmed by an outbreak of unrest

Klaxon

A loud electric alarm or horn.

Alarm

Be fitted or protected with an alarm
This door is locked and alarmed between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m

Klaxon

(intransitive) To produce a loud, siren-like wail.

Alarm

Sudden fear or concern caused by the realization of danger or an impending setback.

Klaxon

A kind of loud horn formerly used on motor vehicles.

Alarm

A warning of existing or approaching danger
The committee's report issued an alarm about the dangerous condition of the town's buildings.

Klaxon

A kind of loud horn formerly used on motor vehicles

Alarm

A device that is used to warn of danger by means of a sound or signal
A fire alarm.

Klaxon

An emergency device designed to be heard over other noises.
During the drill, the klaxon helped in quick evacuation.

Alarm

The sounding mechanism of an alarm clock
The alarm went off at 6:30.

Alarm

A call to arms.

Alarm

To fill with alarm or anxious concern.

Alarm

To give warning to
"The soldiers ... killed every dog within three miles to prevent a bark that would alarm the enemy" (William Least Heat-Moon).

Alarm

To equip with or protect by an alarm
The dormitory doors are alarmed from 7:00 PM to 7:00 AM.

Alarm

A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy.

Alarm

Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger.

Alarm

A sudden attack; disturbance.

Alarm

Sudden surprise with fear or terror excited by apprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise.

Alarm

A mechanical device for awaking people, or rousing their attention.
The clock radio is a friendlier version of the cold alarm by the bedside.

Alarm

An instance of an alarm ringing, beeping or clanging, to give a noise signal at a certain time.
You should set the alarm on your watch to go off at seven o'clock.

Alarm

(transitive) To call to arms for defense

Alarm

(transitive) To give (someone) notice of approaching danger

Alarm

(transitive) To rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert.

Alarm

(transitive) To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.

Alarm

(transitive) To keep in excitement; to disturb.

Alarm

A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy.
Arming to answer in a night alarm.

Alarm

Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger.
Sound an alarm in my holy mountain.

Alarm

A sudden attack; disturbance; broil.
Thy palace fill with insults and alarms.

Alarm

Sudden surprise with fear or terror excited by apprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise.
Alarm and resentment spread throughout the camp.

Alarm

A mechanical contrivance for awaking persons from sleep, or rousing their attention; an alarum.

Alarm

To call to arms for defense; to give notice to (any one) of approaching danger; to rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert.

Alarm

To keep in excitement; to disturb.

Alarm

To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.
Alarmed by rumors of military preparation.

Alarm

Fear resulting from the awareness of danger

Alarm

A device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event

Alarm

An automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger

Alarm

A clock that wakes sleeper at preset time

Alarm

Fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised;
I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview
The news of the executions horrified us

Alarm

Warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness;
The empty house alarmed him
We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries

Alarm

A signal of an impending problem.
The rising pollution levels set off environmental alarms.

Common Curiosities

What is the primary purpose of an alarm?

To alert or warn of various dangers or to serve as a reminder for tasks.

Can alarms be silent?

Yes, silent alarms are used where discreet alerts are necessary, notifying only specific responders like police or security services.

How does a klaxon differ from other alarms?

It produces a very loud, distinct sound that is specifically designed to capture attention immediately in urgent situations.

Where might one typically hear a klaxon?

In industrial settings, on submarines, or in old vehicles where urgent alerts are necessary.

Can klaxons be used in safety drills?

Yes, they are effective in drills due to their loud and urgent sound, ensuring quick awareness.

Why use a klaxon instead of another type of alarm?

For its ability to cut through ambient noise and gather immediate attention in emergencies.

Are klaxons used in modern cars?

Generally, no; modern cars have more sophisticated electronic sound systems for warnings.

How important is customization for alarm systems?

Highly important, especially in complex environments like commercial buildings, to tailor the alert system to specific needs.

What types of alarms are used in homes?

Smoke detectors, carbon monoxide alarms, burglar alarms, and more.

Are alarms and klaxons used in different settings?

Sometimes. Alarms are more versatile and can be found in various contexts, while klaxons are commonly used in industrial, maritime, or military settings.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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