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Anomaly vs. Abnormality — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 31, 2023
An anomaly refers to a deviation from the common rule, while an abnormality describes a deviation from what is normal or typical.
Anomaly vs. Abnormality — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Anomaly and Abnormality

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Key Differences

An anomaly is a deviation from the norm, often seen as an exception, while abnormality suggests a deviation from what is standard or expected.
An anomaly may be neutral or even positive, but abnormality often carries a negative connotation, implying something is not right.
Anomalies can occur in various fields, like science or data, whereas abnormalities are often related to biological or psychological states.
An anomaly might be a rare event or occurrence, while an abnormality often indicates a defect or irregularity.
In research, an anomaly can be an outlier, while abnormality may indicate a pathological condition.
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Comparison Chart

Connotation

Neutral or positive, exception.
Often negative, indicating something is not right.

Context

Broad, including science, data.
Often biological, psychological.

Nature of Deviation

Deviation from the norm, outlier.
Deviation from what is typical, defect.

Frequency

Can be rare or unique.
Suggests a consistent departure from normality.

Implication

Indicates variance, uniqueness.
Implies irregularity, potential problem.

Compare with Definitions

Anomaly

Deviation
The sudden drop in temperature was an anomaly for July.

Abnormality

Deviation from Normal
The doctor noted an abnormality in the test results.

Anomaly

Outlier
That data point is an anomaly in the study.

Abnormality

Defect
The genetic abnormality caused health issues.

Anomaly

Unique Occurrence
The blue strawberry was an anomaly in the garden.

Abnormality

Irregularity
There was an abnormality in his heartbeat.

Anomaly

Exception
Her speed was an anomaly among beginners.

Abnormality

Unusual Feature
The building's design had several abnormalities.

Anomaly

Irregularity
The anomaly in the pattern caught everyone's attention.

Abnormality

Atypical Condition
Her exceptional memory was considered an abnormality.

Anomaly

Deviation or departure from the normal or common order, form, or rule.

Abnormality

The condition of not being normal.

Anomaly

One that is peculiar, irregular, abnormal, or difficult to classify
"Both men are anomalies.

Abnormality

A phenomenon or occurrence that is not normal.

Anomaly

(Astronomy) The angular deviation, as observed from the sun, of a planet from its perihelion.

Abnormality

The state or quality of being abnormal; variation; irregularity.

Anomaly

A deviation from a rule or from what is regarded as normal; an outlier.

Abnormality

Something abnormal; an aberration; an abnormal occurrence or feature.

Anomaly

Something or someone that is strange or unusual.
He is an anomaly among his friends in that he's the only one who's unmarried.

Abnormality

The state or quality of being abnormal; variation; irregularity.

Anomaly

(science) Any event or measurement that is out of the ordinary regardless of whether it is exceptional or not.
She disregarded some of the anomalies in the experiment, putting them down to miscalculation.

Abnormality

Something abnormal.

Anomaly

(astronomy) Any of various angular distances.

Abnormality

An abnormal condition

Anomaly

(biology) A defect or malformation.

Abnormality

Retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence

Anomaly

(quantum physics) A failure of a classical symmetry due to quantum corrections.

Abnormality

Marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal

Anomaly

(dated) An irregularity or disproportion.

Abnormality

Behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality

Anomaly

Deviation from the common rule; an irregularity; anything anomalous.
We are enabled to unite into a consistent whole the various anomalies and contending principles that are found in the minds and affairs of men.
As Professor Owen has remarked, there is no greater anomaly in nature than a bird that can not fly.

Anomaly

The angular distance of a planet from its perihelion, as seen from the sun. This is the true anomaly. The eccentric anomaly is a corresponding angle at the center of the elliptic orbit of the planet. The mean anomaly is what the anomaly would be if the planet's angular motion were uniform.

Anomaly

Any deviation from the essential characteristics of a specific type.

Anomaly

Deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule

Anomaly

A person who is unusual

Anomaly

(astronomy) position of a planet as defined by its angular distance from its perihelion (as observed from the sun)

Common Curiosities

Can an abnormality be corrected?

Depending on the type, some abnormalities can be corrected or treated.

Is an anomaly the same as an outlier?

In many contexts, an anomaly can be considered an outlier.

Can a person be an anomaly?

Yes, a person can be an anomaly if they deviate from the common rule.

What is an anomaly?

An anomaly is a deviation from the common rule or norm.

What is an abnormality?

An abnormality is a deviation from what is normal or typical.

Does abnormality always mean something negative?

Abnormality often carries a negative connotation, but not always.

Can technology detect anomalies?

Yes, technology is often used to detect anomalies in various fields.

What causes abnormalities?

Abnormalities can be caused by genetic factors, environmental influences, or diseases.

Can an anomaly be positive?

Yes, an anomaly can be positive or neutral.

Are anomalies common in research?

Anomalies can occur in research but are typically rare or exceptional.

Are genetic abnormalities always inherited?

Not all genetic abnormalities are inherited; some can occur spontaneously.

Is it normal to have some abnormalities?

Minor abnormalities can be normal and harmless in many cases.

Is an anomaly always visible?

Not always. Anomalies can be subtle or hidden.

Are all abnormalities harmful?

Not all abnormalities are harmful; some may have little to no effect.

Do anomalies always need attention?

Depending on the context, some anomalies may need investigation.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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