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Atheism vs. Satanism — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Maham Liaqat — Updated on April 15, 2024
Atheism is the disbelief in any deities, focusing purely on secular thought, whereas Satanism involves religious elements, often venerating Satan as a symbol or deity.
Atheism vs. Satanism — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Atheism and Satanism

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Key Differences

Atheism strictly denies the existence of gods or a divine being, embracing a secular and empirical understanding of the universe. On the other hand, Satanism can be theistic or atheistic, but typically involves rituals and symbols associated with the figure of Satan, which serve as a form of religious expression or personal empowerment.
Atheism is grounded in a lack of belief without a specific system of practices or ideologies. Whereas, Satanism, particularly in forms like LaVeyan Satanism, includes a codified set of beliefs and rituals, making it not just a belief system but a religious identity.
Atheists typically advocate for rationalism and skepticism in understanding the natural world, relying on scientific evidence. Conversely, Satanism, especially theistic forms, may incorporate metaphysical beliefs and the supernatural in their worldview.
Atheism does not prescribe a moral framework tied to supernatural beliefs. On the other hand, Satanism, such as LaVeyan Satanism, proposes a set of ethics that, although secular and individualistic, draws heavily on the symbolic and philosophical dimensions of the figure of Satan.
The community and cultural identity among atheists generally form around shared disbelief and secularism, promoting freedom from religious dogma. In contrast, Satanist communities often rally around themes of individualism, freedom, and an embrace of human nature as depicted through Satanic symbolism and philosophy.
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Comparison Chart

Belief in deities

No belief in any deities
May or may not believe in deities

Philosophical stance

Secular, empirical
Can be secular or spiritual

Rituals and practices

None
Often includes rituals and symbolic acts

Moral framework

Not tied to supernatural beliefs
Ethical codes, often emphasizing individualism

Symbolic association

None
Frequently uses symbols like the Sigil of Baphomet

Compare with Definitions

Atheism

Lack of religious practices.
Atheism involves no religious practices or ritualistic observances.

Satanism

Adherence to Satanic Bible in some branches.
His practice of Satanism is guided by the philosophical teachings of the Satanic Bible.

Atheism

Skepticism of supernatural.
His atheism is grounded in a skeptical appraisal of the supernatural.

Satanism

Ethical framework based on individualism.
Her Satanism promotes an ethical framework that celebrates individualism and personal responsibility.

Atheism

Disbelief in gods.
He adopted atheism because he found the evidence for any deity unconvincing.

Satanism

Theistic or atheistic orientations.
While some forms of Satanism worship a deity, others use Satan purely as a symbolic figure.

Atheism

Independence from religious dogma.
Atheism offered him a way to think freely, unencumbered by religious dogma.

Satanism

Use of Satanic symbolism.
The use of Satanic symbolism in their rituals underscores their defiance of conventional morality.

Atheism

Secular philosophy.
Her atheism informs her secular approach to policy-making.

Satanism

Religious or philosophical belief system.
She explores Satanism as a way to emphasize personal freedom and empowerment.

Atheism

Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist.

Satanism

Satanism is a group of ideological and philosophical beliefs based on Satan. Contemporary religious practice of Satanism began with the founding of the atheistic Church of Satan in the United States in 1966, although a few historical precedents exist.

Atheism

Disbelief or lack of belief in the existence of God or gods.

Satanism

The worship of Satan characterized by a travesty of the Christian rites.

Atheism

Disbelief in or denial of the existence of God or gods.

Satanism

A body of doctrine and practice based on the celebration of individual will and explicit rejection of monotheistic notions of virtue.

Atheism

(narrowly) Belief that no deities exist (sometimes including rejection of other religious beliefs).

Satanism

Satanism Profound wickedness.

Atheism

(broadly) Rejection of belief that any deities exist (with or without a belief that no deities exist).

Satanism

Alternative case form of Satanism

Atheism

(very broadly) Absence of belief that any deities exist (including absence of the concept of deities).

Satanism

The evil and malicious disposition of Satan; a diabolical spirit.

Atheism

(historical) Absence of belief in a particular deity, pantheon, or religious doctrine (notwithstanding belief in other deities).

Satanism

The worship of devils (especially Satan)

Atheism

The disbelief or denial of the existence of a God, or supreme intelligent Being.
Atheism is a ferocious system, that leaves nothing above us to excite awe, nor around us to awaken tenderness.
Atheism and pantheism are often wrongly confounded.

Atheism

Godlessness.

Atheism

The doctrine or belief that there is no God

Atheism

A lack of belief in the existence of God or gods

Common Curiosities

What is atheism?

Atheism is the lack of belief in any god or gods.

What does Satanism entail?

Satanism involves the veneration of Satan as a symbol or deity, along with associated rituals and ethics.

Is Satanism always theistic?

No, forms like LaVeyan Satanism are atheistic, using Satan as a symbol rather than a deity.

Can atheism be considered a religion?

No, atheism lacks the belief systems, rituals, and community structure typically associated with religion.

How do atheism and Satanism differ philosophically?

Atheism is empirically based with no religious affiliations, while Satanism can incorporate spiritual or supernatural elements.

What ethical stance does Satanism promote?

Satanism often promotes ethics centered on individualism and personal sovereignty.

Do atheists participate in rituals?

Atheists generally do not engage in religious rituals as their belief system is based on disbelief.

What types of Satanism are there?

Major types include Theistic Satanism and LaVeyan Satanism, among others.

How do atheists derive their morals?

Atheists derive their morals from secular, humanistic principles rather than religious doctrines.

Do atheists believe in an afterlife?

Atheists do not believe in after life.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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