Ask Difference

Bag vs. Backpack — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 31, 2023
A bag is a general term for a container made of flexible material with an opening at the top, while a backpack is a specific type of bag carried on one's back with two straps over the shoulders.
Bag vs. Backpack — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Bag and Backpack

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Key Differences

A bag is a broad term that encompasses various containers designed to hold items. They can come in multiple shapes, sizes, and materials. Bags can be made of plastic, cloth, leather, or other materials. They serve various purposes, from fashion accessories to practical containers for shopping or storing items.
In contrast, a backpack, while a type of bag, is distinctively designed to be carried on the back. A backpack comes with two shoulder straps, ensuring an even distribution of weight. They are particularly popular among students for carrying books or travelers for holding essential items on their journeys.
When considering utility, a bag might be chosen for its aesthetic appeal or specific functionality, like a clutch bag for a party or a tote for shopping. Meanwhile, a backpack emphasizes convenience and hands-free carrying, making it ideal for more active tasks, such as hiking or commuting.
Bags can be sealed using zippers, clasps, drawstrings, or remain open, depending on their design. On the other hand, backpacks often come with zippers, buckles, or drawstrings to ensure items stay securely inside, especially given their orientation on the back.
Although bags and backpacks serve the overarching purpose of carrying items, they cater to different needs and situations. Recognizing the distinction can help individuals choose the right container for their specific requirements, be it a stylish handbag for an evening out or a rugged backpack for an outdoor adventure.
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Comparison Chart

Carrying Method

Varied (hand, shoulder, etc.)
Specifically on the back with two shoulder straps

Purpose

General carrying; can be fashion or utility
Primarily utility; hands-free carrying

Closure

Zippers, clasps, drawstrings, or open
Often zippers, buckles, or drawstrings

Size & Shape

Varied sizes and shapes
Typically larger; designed to fit the back

Common Use Cases

Shopping, fashion accessory, storage
Hiking, school, travel, commuting

Compare with Definitions

Bag

Bag is a general container for holding or carrying things.
She picked up her bag and left the room.

Backpack

Backpack is designed for hands-free carrying.
He prefers using a backpack when riding his bike to work.

Bag

Bag can serve as a fashion accessory.
That leather bag complements her outfit perfectly.

Backpack

Backpack can be specialized, like hydration packs or camera bags.
For the photography trip, she got a backpack designed to protect camera equipment.

Bag

Bag can be made from a variety of materials.
The grocery store offers both paper and plastic bags.

Backpack

Backpack is ideal for transporting heavier loads over longer distances.
Students use backpacks to carry their books to school.

Bag

Bag can be designed for specific uses like shopping or storage.
He packed his gym clothes in a duffel bag.

Backpack

A backpack—also called knapsack, rucksack, rucksac, pack, sackpack, booksack, bookbag or backsack—is, in its simplest frameless form, a fabric sack carried on one's back and secured with two straps that go over the shoulders, but it can have an external frame, internal frame, and there are bodypacks. Backpacks are commonly used by hikers and students, and are often preferred to handbags for carrying heavy loads or carrying any sort of equipment, because of the limited capacity to carry heavy weights for long periods of time in the hands.

Bag

A bag (also known regionally as a sack) is a common tool in the form of a non-rigid container. The use of bags predates recorded history, with the earliest bags being no more than lengths of animal skin, cotton, or woven plant fibers, folded up at the edges and secured in that shape with strings of the same material.Despite their simplicity, bags have been fundamental for the development of human civilization, as they allow people to easily collect loose materials such as berries or food grains, and to transport more items than could readily be carried in the hands.

Backpack

A sturdy bag designed for carrying articles on a person's back, having shoulder straps and often mounted on a lightweight frame.

Bag

A container of flexible material, such as paper, plastic, or leather, that is used for carrying or storing items.

Backpack

A piece of equipment, often containing life-support devices, designed to be used while being carried on the back
A parachute in a backpack.
An astronaut's backpack.

Bag

A handbag; a purse.

Backpack

To hike or travel while carrying a backpack.

Bag

A piece of hand luggage, such as a suitcase or satchel.

Backpack

To carry in a backpack.

Bag

A pouchlike or sagging organ or part of the body, such as a cow's udder.

Backpack

A knapsack, sometimes mounted on a light frame, but always supported by straps, worn on a person’s back for the purpose of carrying things, especially when hiking, or on a student's back when carrying books.

Bag

An object that resembles a pouch.

Backpack

A similarly placed item containing a parachute or other life-support equipment.

Bag

(Nautical) The sagging or bulging part of a sail.

Backpack

(intransitive) To hike and camp overnight in backcountry with one's gear carried in a backpack.

Bag

The amount that a bag can hold.

Backpack

(intransitive) To engage in low-cost, generally urban, travel with minimal luggage and frugal accommodation.

Bag

An amount of game taken or legally permitted to be taken.

Backpack

To place or carry (an item or items) in a backpack.

Bag

(Baseball) A base.

Backpack

A bag carried on the back, supported by straps looped over the shoulders.

Bag

(Slang) An area of interest or skill
Cooking is not my bag.

Backpack

To hike while carrying a backpack; - often used in the form go backpacking; as, to backpack through the forest.

Bag

(Slang) A woman considered ugly or unkempt.

Backpack

A bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder

Bag

To put into a bag
Bag groceries.

Backpack

Hike with a backpack;
Every summer they are backpacking in the Rockies

Bag

To cause to bulge like a pouch.

Backpack

Backpack is a bag carried on the back with two shoulder straps.
I packed my backpack for the hiking trip tomorrow.

Bag

To capture or kill as game
Bagged six grouse.

Backpack

Backpack often contains multiple compartments for organization.
Her backpack has a separate compartment for her laptop.

Bag

To gain; acquire
He bagged a profit from the sale.

Bag

To capture or arrest
Was bagged for trespassing.

Bag

To accomplish or achieve
Bagged a birdie with a long putt.

Bag

To fail to attend purposely; skip
Bagged classes for the day and went to the beach.

Bag

To stop doing or considering; abandon
Bagged the idea and started from scratch.

Bag

To terminate the employment of.

Bag

To pack items in a bag.

Bag

To hang loosely
The pants bag at the knees.

Bag

To swell out; bulge.

Bag

A soft container made out of cloth, paper, thin plastic, etc. and open at the top, used to hold food, commodities, and other goods.

Bag

A container made of leather, plastic, or other material, usually with a handle or handles, in which you carry personal items, or clothes or other things that you need for travelling. Includes shopping bags, schoolbags, suitcases, and handbags.

Bag

(colloquial) One's preference.
Acid House is not my bag: I prefer the more traditional styles of music.

Bag

(derogatory) An ugly woman.

Bag

A fellow gay man.

Bag

(baseball) The cloth-covered pillow used for first, second, and third base.
The grounder hit the bag and bounced over the fielder’s head.

Bag

(baseball) First, second, or third base.
He headed back to the bag.

Bag

(preceded by "the") A breathalyzer, so named because it formerly had a plastic bag over the end to measure a set amount of breath.

Bag

(mathematics) A collection of objects, disregarding order, but (unlike a set) in which elements may be repeated.
A bag of three apples could be represented symbolically as {a,a,a}. Or, letting 'r' denote 'red apple' and 'g' denote 'green apple', then a bag of three red apples and two green apples could be denoted as {r,r,r,g,g}.

Bag

A sac in animal bodies, containing some fluid or other substance.
The bag of poison in the mouth of some serpents
The bag of a cow

Bag

A pouch tied behind a man's head to hold the back-hair of a wig; a bag wig.

Bag

The quantity of game bagged in a hunt.

Bag

A scrotum.

Bag

(UK) A unit of measure of cement equal to 94 pounds.

Bag

A dark circle under the eye, caused by lack of sleep, drug addiction etc.

Bag

(slang) A small envelope that contains drugs, especially narcotics.

Bag

£1000, a grand.

Bag

(informal) A large number or amount.

Bag

(transitive) To put into a bag.

Bag

(transitive) To take with oneself, to assume into one's score

Bag

(informal) To catch or kill, especially when fishing or hunting.
We bagged three deer yesterday.

Bag

To gain possession of something, or to make first claim on something.

Bag

(slang) To steal.

Bag

To take a woman away with one as a romantic or sexual interest.

Bag

(slang) To arrest.

Bag

(transitive) To furnish or load with a bag.

Bag

To provide with artificial ventilation via a bag valve mask (BVM) resuscitator.

Bag

To fit with a bag to collect urine.

Bag

To expose exterior shape or physical behaviour resembling that of a bag

Bag

To (cause to) swell or hang down like a full bag.
The skin bags from containing morbid matter.
The brisk wind bagged the sails.

Bag

To hang like an empty bag.
His trousers bag at the knees.

Bag

To drop away from the correct course.

Bag

To become pregnant.

Bag

To forget, ignore, or get rid of.

Bag

To show particular puffy emotion

Bag

To swell with arrogance.

Bag

To laugh uncontrollably.

Bag

To criticise sarcastically.

Bag

A sack or pouch, used for holding anything; as, a bag of meal or of money.

Bag

A sac, or dependent gland, in animal bodies, containing some fluid or other substance; as, the bag of poison in the mouth of some serpents; the bag of a cow.

Bag

A sort of silken purse formerly tied about men's hair behind, by way of ornament.

Bag

The quantity of game bagged.

Bag

A certain quantity of a commodity, such as it is customary to carry to market in a sack; as, a bag of pepper or hops; a bag of coffee.

Bag

To put into a bag; as, to bag hops.

Bag

To seize, capture, or entrap; as, to bag an army; to bag game.

Bag

To furnish or load with a bag or with a well filled bag.
A bee bagged with his honeyed venom.

Bag

To swell or hang down like a full bag; as, the skin bags from containing morbid matter.

Bag

To swell with arrogance.

Bag

To become pregnant.

Bag

A flexible container with a single opening;
He stuffed his laundry into a large bag

Bag

The quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person);
His bag included two deer

Bag

Place that runner must touch before scoring;
He scrambled to get back to the bag

Bag

A bag used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women);
She reached into her bag and found a comb

Bag

The quantity that a bag will hold;
He ate a large bag of popcorn

Bag

A portable rectangular traveling bag for carrying clothes;
He carried his small bag onto the plane with him

Bag

An ugly or ill-tempered woman;
He was romancing the old bag for her money

Bag

Mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats)

Bag

An activity that you like or at which you are superior;
Chemistry is not my cup of tea
His bag now is learning to play golf
Marriage was scarcely his dish

Bag

Capture or kill, as in hunting;
Bag a few pheasants

Bag

Hang loosely, like an empty bag

Bag

Bulge out; form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge

Bag

Take unlawfully

Bag

Put into a bag;
The supermarket clerk bagged the groceries

Bag

Bag can have various forms like handbags, pouches, or totes.
She prefers a tote bag for her daily errands.

Common Curiosities

Is a backpack more ergonomic than a regular bag?

Generally, backpacks distribute weight more evenly across the shoulders, making them ergonomic for heavier loads.

Can a bag be used as a fashion statement?

Absolutely, many bags, especially handbags, are used as fashion accessories.

What is the primary difference between a bag and a backpack?

A bag is a general container for carrying items, while a backpack is specifically carried on the back using two straps.

Do all bags have handles?

No, bags can have handles, straps, drawstrings, or other means of holding or carrying.

Can a backpack be used for sports or outdoor activities?

Definitely, there are backpacks designed for hiking, camping, and other activities.

Are all backpacks considered bags?

Yes, a backpack is a type of bag designed for back-carrying.

Are there bags specifically designed for laptops?

Yes, there are laptop bags and backpacks with padded compartments for device protection.

How do I choose between a bag and a backpack?

Consider your needs, the weight you'll carry, and the purpose (e.g., fashion vs. utility).

What material is commonly used for bags?

Bags can be made of various materials, including leather, canvas, polyester, and plastic.

Are bags gender-specific?

Some bags are designed with gender in mind, like purses, but many are unisex.

Do all backpacks have multiple compartments?

Most do, but designs vary. Many have compartments for organization and specific items.

Can backpacks be used for travel?

Yes, many travelers use backpacks as they're convenient for moving around and keeping hands free.

Why are backpacks popular among students?

Backpacks distribute the weight of books and allow hands-free carrying, making them convenient for students.

Can I use a regular bag for sports?

It depends on the sport and the bag, but specialized bags might offer more functionality.

Are there bags that can be converted into backpacks?

Yes, some bags come with detachable straps and can be converted into backpacks.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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