Baptists vs. Mormons — What's the Difference?
Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on September 20, 2023
Baptists are Christians rooted in the belief of believer's baptism and autonomy of local churches, while Mormons belong to The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, founded by Joseph Smith.
Difference Between Baptists and Mormons
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Both Baptists and Mormons identify as Christian denominations, yet they have distinct theological and historical foundations. While Baptists emphasize believer's baptism and individual church autonomy, Mormons are members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints with unique scriptures and doctrines.
Baptists, stemming from the Protestant Reformation, prioritize the Bible as their sole authority in faith and practice. On the other hand, Mormons recognize additional scriptures like the Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and Pearl of Great Price.
Baptism is a noteworthy ritual for both denominations but with varied beliefs. For Baptists, it's a symbolic act of professing faith, performed through immersion upon personal confession. Mormons, conversely, perform baptisms for the dead and view it as essential for salvation.
Organizational structures differ significantly between the two. Baptist churches tend to operate autonomously, whereas the Mormon church has a hierarchical structure with a president, apostles, and a centralized authority.
Cultural and societal contributions from both groups are prominent. While Baptists have significantly influenced American religious landscapes with their emphasis on religious liberty, Mormons have built tight-knit communities, often centered around their temples and family values.
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Comparison Chart
Theological Foundation
Bible as sole authority
Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, Pearl of Great Price
Origin
Protestant Reformation
Founded by Joseph Smith in the 19th century
Baptism Beliefs
Believer's baptism by immersion
Baptism essential for salvation, includes for the dead
Organizational Structure
Autonomy of local churches
Hierarchical with centralized authority
Cultural Impact
Advocacy for religious liberty
Tight-knit communities centered around temples
Compare with Definitions
Baptists
Christians practicing baptism by immersion upon profession of faith.
She was immersed in water when the Baptists baptized her.
Mormons
Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
The Mormons just opened a new meetinghouse in our city.
Baptists
Protestants rooted in the Reformation prioritizing the Bible.
Baptists often stress the importance of scripture during their services.
Mormons
Believers with unique scriptures beyond the Bible.
Mormons study the Book of Mormon alongside the Old and New Testaments.
Baptists
Christians emphasizing believer's baptism and individual church autonomy.
The Baptists in town have a large congregation that gathers every Sunday.
Mormons
A religious group known for their emphasis on family and community.
Mormons often have family-oriented activities and events.
Baptists
Believers often advocating for religious liberty and separation of church and state.
Historically, Baptists have stood up for freedom of belief and worship.
Mormons
Practitioners of rites like baptism for the dead and temple ceremonies.
The Mormons built a temple nearby where they conduct sacred ordinances.
Baptists
Baptists form a major branch of Evangelical Christianity distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul competency (the responsibility and accountability of every person before God), sola fide (salvation by just faith alone), sola scriptura (scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice) and congregationalist church government.
Mormons
Christians founded by Joseph Smith in the 19th century.
Mormons recognize Joseph Smith as a pivotal prophet in their faith.
Baptists
A member of an evangelical Protestant church of congregational polity, following the Reformed tradition in worship and believing in freedom of conscience, separation of church and state, and baptism only of voluntary, conscious believers.
Mormons
Mormons are a religious and cultural group related to Mormonism, the principal branch of the Latter Day Saint movement started by Joseph Smith in upstate New York during the 1820s. After Smith's death in 1844 the movement split into several groups following different leaders; the majority followed Brigham Young, while smaller groups followed Joseph Smith III, Sidney Rigdon, and James Strang.
Baptists
Baptist One that baptizes.
Mormons
An ancient prophet believed to have compiled a sacred history of the Americas, which was translated and published by Joseph Smith as the Book of Mormon in 1830.
Baptists
Plural of baptist
Mormons
A member of the Mormon Church. Also called Latter-day Saint.
Baptists
Any of various evangelical Protestant churches that believe in the baptism of voluntary believers
Mormons
Of or relating to the Mormons, their religion, or the Mormon Church.
Baptists
A diverse group with various sub-denominations and beliefs.
Baptists can be found in many countries, each with nuanced differences in doctrine.
Mormons
Church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah
Common Curiosities
Do Baptists and Mormons both identify as Christians?
Yes, both Baptists and Mormons identify as Christian denominations.
What scriptures do Mormons recognize in addition to the Bible?
Mormons recognize the Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price.
How do Baptists typically perform baptisms?
Baptists practice believer's baptism, typically by full immersion.
Are all Baptists the same in beliefs and practices?
No, there are various Baptist denominations with nuanced differences in doctrine and practice.
Who founded the Mormon faith?
The Mormon faith was founded by Joseph Smith in the 19th century.
What's a unique belief of Mormons concerning baptism?
Mormons practice baptism for the dead, a ritual not found in most other Christian denominations.
How do Mormons view Jesus Christ?
Mormons view Jesus Christ as the Savior and central figure of their faith.
Do Baptists have an equivalent to the Mormon temples?
No, while Baptists have churches, they don't have an equivalent sacred structure like the Mormon temples.
Do Baptists have a centralized authority like the Pope?
No, Baptist churches typically operate autonomously without a centralized figurehead.
Are there missionary efforts in both Baptist and Mormon traditions?
Yes, both Baptists and Mormons are known for their missionary efforts.
How do Baptists view the Holy Trinity?
Baptists traditionally believe in the Holy Trinity as one God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
What's the Baptist stance on salvation?
Baptists generally believe in salvation by faith alone in Jesus Christ.
Are family values a significant part of the Mormon culture?
Yes, Mormons place a strong emphasis on family values and togetherness.
What's the significance of temples for Mormons?
Temples are sacred places for Mormons, where they perform special ordinances not conducted in regular meetinghouses.
How do Mormons view the Godhead?
Mormons believe in the Godhead as three distinct beings: God the Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost.
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Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Edited by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.