Barrier vs. Block — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 30, 2024
A barrier is a structure or object designed to prevent passage or access, emphasizing a defensive or protective role, while a block is a solid piece of material used in construction or to obstruct movement.
Difference Between Barrier and Block
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Barriers are often designed for safety or control, such as guardrails or security fences, creating a line of defense between different areas. On the other hand, blocks are typically solid, heavy objects used to build or physically stop movement, like concrete blocks in construction.
While barriers can be temporary or permanent and are used to control access or direct traffic, blocks are more permanent and foundational, serving structural purposes in building or landscaping projects.
Barriers are usually part of a larger system of security or control, potentially equipped with gates or checkpoints for regulated access. Conversely, blocks are used for their physical properties and are often part of construction or assembly, providing strength and stability.
In terms of materials, barriers can be made from a variety of substances including metal, plastic, or fabric depending on their purpose (e.g., wind barriers, safety nets). Blocks, however, are generally made from heavier materials such as wood, concrete, or stone, focusing on durability and load-bearing capabilities.
In the context of metaphors or idiomatic language, "barrier" often symbolizes psychological or societal obstacles (e.g., language barriers, trade barriers), whereas "block" might be used to describe physical obstructions or impediments in processes (e.g., writer's block, roadblock).
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Comparison Chart
Function
Prevents access, provides safety
Used in construction, obstructs movement
Permanence
Can be temporary or permanent
Generally permanent
Material
Varied (metal, plastic, fabric)
Heavy materials (wood, concrete, stone)
Usage in Language
Metaphorical, broader implications
Literal, physical obstruction
Contextual Application
Safety, control, security
Building, construction, physical support
Compare with Definitions
Barrier
Used metaphorically to describe obstacles.
Breaking down social barriers is essential for inclusivity.
Block
Fundamental in building structures.
Blocks are stacked to construct the walls.
Barrier
A structure to prevent access or passage.
The police set up a barrier to control the crowd.
Block
A solid piece of material used in construction.
He added a concrete block to the building's foundation.
Barrier
Can be mobile or fixed, designed for control.
Movable barriers are used during city parades.
Block
Used literally to describe physical objects.
Children love to play with wooden blocks.
Barrier
Something that blocks or limits access.
Language barriers can hinder communication in multinational teams.
Block
To obstruct or impede movement.
A fallen tree can block the road.
Barrier
Often part of security measures.
The gated community added a new barrier at its entrance.
Block
Often implies heaviness and solidity.
He used a heavy iron block to press the materials together.
Barrier
A fence or other obstacle that prevents movement or access
The mountain barrier between Norway and Sweden
Block
A solid piece of a hard substance, such as wood, having one or more flat sides.
Barrier
A material formation or structure, such as a mountain range or wall, that prevents passage or access.
Block
Such a piece used as a construction member or as a support.
Barrier
Something immaterial that obstructs or impedes
Lack of education can be a barrier to success.
Block
Such a piece upon which chopping or cutting is done
A butcher's block.
Barrier
(Physiology) A membrane, tissue, or mechanism that blocks the passage of certain substances.
Block
Such a piece upon which persons are beheaded.
Barrier
(Ecology) A physical or biological factor that limits the migration, interbreeding, or free movement of individuals or populations.
Block
One of a set of small wooden or plastic pieces, such as a cube, bar, or cylinder, used as a building toy.
Barrier
A movable gate that keeps racehorses in line before the start of a race.
Block
(Printing) A large amount of text.
Barrier
Often barriers The palisades or fences enclosing the lists of a medieval tournament.
Block
(Sports) A starting block.
Barrier
(Geology) An ice barrier.
Block
A stand from which articles are displayed and sold at an auction
Many priceless antiques went on the block.
Barrier
A structure that bars passage.
The bus went through a railway barrier and was hit by a train.
The bomber had passed through one checkpoint before blowing himself up at a second barrier.
Block
A mold or form on which an item is shaped or displayed
A hat block.
Barrier
An obstacle or impediment.
Even a small fee can be a barrier for some students.
Block
A substance, such as wood or stone, that has been prepared for engraving.
Barrier
A boundary or limit.
Few marathon runners break the three-hour time barrier.
Block
A pulley or a system of pulleys set in a casing.
Barrier
(grammar) A node (in government and binding theory) said to intervene between other nodes A and B if it is a potential governor for B, c-commands B, and does not c-command A.
Block
An engine block.
Barrier
(physiology) A separation between two areas of the body where specialized cells allow the entry of certain substances but prevent the entry of others.
Block
A bloc.
Barrier
(historical) The lists in a tournament.
Block
A set of like items, such as shares of stock, sold or handled as a unit.
Barrier
A martial exercise of the 15th and 16th centuries.
Block
A group of four or more unseparated postage stamps forming a rectangle.
Barrier
(transitive) To block or obstruct with a barrier.
Block
(Canadian) A group of townships in an unsurveyed area.
Barrier
A carpentry obstruction, stockade, or other obstacle made in a passage in order to stop an enemy.
Block
A usually rectangular section of a city or town bounded on each side by consecutive streets.
Barrier
A fortress or fortified town, on the frontier of a country, commanding an avenue of approach.
Block
A segment of a street bounded by consecutive cross streets and including its buildings and inhabitants.
Barrier
A fence or railing to mark the limits of a place, or to keep back a crowd.
No sooner were the barriers opened, than he paced into the lists.
Block
A large building divided into separate units, such as apartments.
Barrier
Any obstruction; anything which hinders approach or attack.
Block
A length of railroad track controlled by signals.
Barrier
Any limit or boundary; a line of separation.
'Twixt that [instinct] and reason, what a nice barrier!
Block
Something that obstructs; an obstacle
The disabled car formed a block in traffic.
Barrier
A structure or object that impedes free movement
Block
(Sports) An act of bodily obstruction, as of a player or the ball.
Barrier
Any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective;
Intolerance is a barrier to understanding
Block
(Football) An act of legally using one's body to obstruct or move a defensive player so that a player in possession of the ball may advance downfield, pass, or otherwise execute an offensive play.
Barrier
Anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access
Block
(Medicine) Interruption or obstruction of a physiological function
Nerve block.
Block
(Psychology) A sudden cessation of speech or a thought process without an immediate observable cause, sometimes considered a consequence of repression. Also called mental block.
Block
(Slang) The human head
Threatened to knock my block off.
Block
To stop or impede the passage of or movement through; obstruct
Block traffic.
Mud that blocked the pipe.
Block
To prevent from happening, succeeding, or progressing
Blocked every attempt to reform the rules.
Block
To shut out from view
A curtain blocking the stage.
Block
To stop the passage of (a motion or bill) in a legislative assembly.
Block
(Sports) To prevent or slow the movement of (an opponent) by using one's body, as by making a block in football.
Block
(Sports) To stop or deflect (a ball or puck) by using one's body.
Block
(Medicine) To interrupt or obstruct the functioning of (a physiological process), especially by the use of drugs.
Block
(Psychology) To fail to remember.
Block
To support, strengthen, or retain in place by means of a block.
Block
To shape, mold, or form with or on a block
Block a hat.
Block
To indicate broadly without great detail; sketch. Often used with out
Block out a plan of action.
Block out stage movements.
Block
To run (trains) on a block system.
Block
To obstruct the movement of an opponent by using one's body.
Block
To stop or deflect a ball or puck by using one's body.
Block
To suffer a mental block. Often used with on
I blocked on his name.
Block
A substantial, often approximately cuboid, piece of any substance.
A block of ice, a block of stone
Block
A chopping block: a cuboid base for cutting or beheading.
Anne Boleyn placed her head on the block and awaited her execution.
Block
A wig block: a simplified head model upon which wigs are worn.
Block
A mould on which hats, bonnets, etc., are shaped.
Block
A piece of hard wood on which a stereotype or electrotype plate is mounted.
Block
A case or frame housing one or more sheaves (pulleys), used with ropes to increase or redirect force, for example as part of lifting gear or a sailing ship's rigging. See also block and tackle.
Block
A section of split logs used as fuel.
Block
A set of sheets (of paper) joined together at one end, forming a cuboid shape.
A block of 100 tickets
Block
(falconry) The perch on which a bird of prey is kept.
Block
A physical area or extent of something, often rectangular or approximately rectangular.
A block of text, a block of colour, a block of land
Block
(philately) A joined group of four (or in some cases nine) postage stamps, forming a roughly square shape.
Block
(viticulture) A discrete group of vines in a vineyard, often distinguished from others by variety, clone, canopy training method, irrigation infrastructure, or some combination thereof.
Block
A logical extent or region; a grouping or apportionment of like things treated together as a unit.
A block of data, a block of seven days, a block reservation
Block
(computing) A logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors (see cluster).
Block
(programming) A region of code in a program that acts as a single unit, such as a function or loop.
Block
(cryptography) A fixed-length group of bits making up part of a message.
Block
(chemistry) A portion of a macromolecule, comprising many units, that has at least one feature not present in adjacent portions.
Block
(rail) A section of a railroad where the block system is used.
Block
(computing) A contiguous range of Unicode code points used to encode characters of a specific type; can be of any size evenly divisible by 16, up to 65,536 (a full plane).
The "Specials" block comprises the sixteen codepoints from U+FFF0 through U+FFFF.
Block
A contiguous group of urban lots of property, typically several acres in extent, not crossed by public streets.
I'm going for a walk around the block.
Block
The distance from one street to another in a city or suburb that is built (approximately) to a grid pattern.
The place you are looking for is two long blocks east and one short block north.
Block
A roughly cuboid building.
A block of flats, a tower block, an office block, a toilet block, a shower block
Block
A cellblock.
Block
Something that prevents something from passing.
There's a block in the pipe that means the water can't get through.
Block
Interference or obstruction of cognitive processes.
A mental block
Writer's block
Block
(sports) An action to interfere with the movement of an opposing player or of the object of play (ball, puck).
Block
A temporary or permanent ban that prevents access to an online account or service, or connection to or from a designated telephone number, IP address, or similar.
The Wiktionary page-blanking vandal was hit with an indefinite block.
I've put a block on calls from that number.
Block
(slang) The human head.
I'll knock your block off!
Block
(UK) Solitary confinement.
Block
(obsolete) A blockhead; a stupid fellow; a dolt.
Block
(transitive) To fill or obstruct (something) so that it is not possible to pass.
The pipe was blocked by leaves.
You're blocking the road – I can't get through!
Block
(transitive) To prevent (something or someone) from passing.
A broken-down car is blocking the traffic.
Block
(transitive) To prevent (something from happening or someone from doing something).
His plan to take over the business was blocked by the boss.
Block
To impede (an opponent or opponent's play).
He blocked the basketball player's shot.
The offensive linemen tried to block the blitz.
Block
To specify the positions and movements of the actors for (a section of a play or film).
It was very difficult to block this scene convincingly.
Block
To hit with a block.
Block
To play a block shot.
Block
(transitive) To bar (someone undesirable) from connecting via telephone, instant messaging, etc., or from accessing an online account or service, or similar.
I tried to send you a message, but you've blocked me!
The user who started the edit war was blocked for a day to cool off.
Block
(transitive) To bar (a message or communication), or bar connection with (an online account or service, a designated telephone number, IP address, etc.).
They've blocked all calls to international numbers.
Most Internet services have been blocked.
Block
To wait for some condition to become true.
When the condition expression is false, the thread blocks on the condition variable.
Block
(transitive) To stretch or mould (a knitted item, a hat, etc.) into the desired shape.
I blocked the mittens by wetting them and pinning them to a shaped piece of cardboard.
Block
(transitive) To shape or sketch out roughly.
When drawing a scene, first block the main features, and then fill in the detail.
Block
To knock (a person's hat) down over their eyes.
Block
A piece of wood more or less bulky; a solid mass of wood, stone, etc., usually with one or more plane, or approximately plane, faces; as, a block on which a butcher chops his meat; a block by which to mount a horse; children's playing blocks, etc.
Now all our neighbors' chimneys smoke,And Christmas blocks are burning.
All her labor was but as a blockLeft in the quarry.
Block
The solid piece of wood on which condemned persons lay their necks when they are beheaded.
Noble heads which have been brought to the block.
Block
The wooden mold on which hats, bonnets, etc., are shaped.
He wears his faith but as the fashion of his hat; it ever changes with the next block.
Block
A large or long building divided into separate houses or shops, or a number of houses or shops built in contact with each other so as to form one building; a row of houses or shops.
Block
A square, or portion of a city inclosed by streets, whether occupied by buildings or not.
The new city was laid out in rectangular blocks, each block containing thirty building lots. Such an average block, comprising 282 houses and covering nine acres of ground, exists in Oxford Street.
Block
A grooved pulley or sheave incased in a frame or shell which is provided with a hook, eye, or strap, by which it may be attached to an object. It is used to change the direction of motion, as in raising a heavy object that can not be conveniently reached, and also, when two or more such sheaves are compounded, to change the rate of motion, or to exert increased force; - used especially in the rigging of ships, and in tackles.
Block
The perch on which a bird of prey is kept.
Block
Any obstruction, or cause of obstruction; a stop; a hindrance; an obstacle; - also called blockage; as, a block in the way; a block in an artery; a block in a nerve; a block in a biochemical pathway.
Block
A piece of box or other wood for engravers' work.
Block
A piece of hard wood (as mahogany or cherry) on which a stereotype or electrotype plate is mounted to make it type high.
Block
A blockhead; a stupid fellow; a dolt.
What a block art thou !
Block
A section of a railroad where the block system is used. See Block system, below.
Block
In Australia, one of the large lots into which public land, when opened to settlers, is divided by the government surveyors.
Block
The position of a player or bat when guarding the wicket.
Block
A number of individual items sold as a unit; as, a block of airline ticketes; a block of hotel rooms; a block of stock.
Block
The length of one side of a city block{5}, traversed along any side; as, to walk three blocks ahead and turn left at the corner.
Block
A halt in a mental process, especially one due to stress, memory lapse, confusion, etc.; as, a writer's block; to have a block in remembering a name.
Block
A quantity of binary-encoded information transferred, or stored, as a unit to, from, or on a data storage device; as, to divide a disk into 512-byte blocks.
Block
A number of locations in a random-access memory allocated to storage of specific data; as, to allocate a block of 1024 bytes for the stack.
Block
To obstruct so as to prevent passage or progress; to prevent passage from, through, or into, by obstructing the way; - used both of persons and things; - often followed by up; as, to block up a road or harbor; to block an entrance.
With moles . . . would block the port.
A city . . . besieged and blocked about.
Block
To secure or support by means of blocks; to secure, as two boards at their angles of intersection, by pieces of wood glued to each.
Block
To shape on, or stamp with, a block; as, to block a hat.
Block
To cause (any activity) to halt by creating an obstruction; as, to block a nerve impulse; to block a biochemical reaction with a drug.
Block
A solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);
The pyramids were built with large stone blocks
Block
A rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;
He lives in the next block
Block
A three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides
Block
A number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;
He reserved a large block of seats
He held a large block of the company's stock
Block
Housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;
There is a block of classrooms in the west wing
Block
(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;
Since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably
Block
An inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension;
I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block
Block
A simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope
Block
A metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;
The engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked
Block
An obstruction in a pipe or tube;
We had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
Block
A platform from which an auctioneer sells;
They put their paintings on the block
Block
(American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;
He threw a rolling block into the line backer
Block
Render unsuitable for passage;
Block the way
Barricade the streets
Stop the busy road
Block
Hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;
His brother blocked him at every turn
Block
Stop from happening or developing;
Block his election
Halt the process
Block
Interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;
Jam the Voice of America
Block the signals emitted by this station
Block
Run on a block system;
Block trains
Block
Interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;
Block a nerve
Block a muscle
Block
Shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;
The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage
The trees obstruct my view of the mountains
Block
Stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;
Block the book cover
Block
Obstruct;
My nose is all stuffed
Her arteries are blocked
Block
Block passage through;
Obstruct the path
Block
Support, secure, or raise with a block;
Block a plate for printing
Block the wheels of a car
Block
Impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);
Block an attack
Block
Be unable to remember;
I'm drawing a blank
You are blocking the name of your first wife!
Block
Shape by using a block;
Block a hat
Block a garment
Block
Shape into a block or blocks;
Block the graphs so one can see the results clearly
Block
Prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);
Blocked funds
Freeze the assets of this hostile government
Common Curiosities
How is a block typically used in construction?
In construction, blocks are used as building materials for walls, foundations, and other structural elements.
Can barriers be made from different materials?
Yes, barriers can be made from a variety of materials, including metal, plastic, and fabric, depending on their intended use.
What is the difference in weight between barriers and blocks?
Generally, blocks are heavier and more solid, made from materials like concrete or stone, while barriers may be lighter, made from materials like metal or fabric.
What metaphorical uses exist for the term 'barrier'?
Metaphorically, 'barrier' is often used to describe psychological, social, or economic obstacles.
What is the primary purpose of a barrier?
The primary purpose of a barrier is to prevent or control access and ensure safety.
What are common types of blocks?
Common types of blocks include concrete blocks, wooden blocks, and cinder blocks.
Can a barrier be part of a building’s design?
Yes, barriers such as security fences or railings can be integral to a building's design for safety and control purposes.
How do barriers and blocks differ in their permanence?
Barriers can be either temporary or permanent, whereas blocks are generally more permanent, especially in construction.
In what scenarios might you choose a barrier over a block?
A barrier would be chosen over a block when the goal is to control access or movement rather than providing structural support.
How does the metaphorical use of 'block' differ from 'barrier'?
'Block' is used metaphorically to describe physical impediments or interruptions in processes, like 'writer's block' or 'roadblock', emphasizing a more immediate and tangible obstruction.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.