Block vs. Brick — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 4, 2024
Block, often larger and made from concrete, is used in structural and foundation works, while brick, typically smaller and clay-based, is favored for aesthetic and traditional building purposes.
Difference Between Block and Brick
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Blocks are generally larger in size and are used for constructing foundations and large structural elements. They are made primarily from concrete, which contains cement, sand, and aggregates. Bricks, on the other hand, are smaller and crafted from clay, making them ideal for detailed architectural work.
The manufacturing process of blocks involves the use of molds where concrete is poured and allowed to set. This process allows for uniform shapes and sizes. Whereas bricks are formed from clay and are kiln-fired, a process that can create slight variations in color and texture, adding to their aesthetic appeal.
In terms of durability and strength, blocks typically provide greater load-bearing capacity, which is essential for structural applications. Bricks, while also durable, are often chosen for their visual qualities and their ability to provide a classic or rustic look to buildings.
Blocks have a relatively plain appearance and are usually covered with plaster or other finishes in final construction stages. Bricks can be left exposed, utilizing their attractive appearance to enhance the building's exterior or interior design.
From an insulation perspective, certain types of blocks, such as cinder blocks, offer better thermal insulation compared to traditional bricks. This makes blocks a preferred choice in regions requiring higher energy efficiency.
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Comparison Chart
Composition
Concrete: cement, sand, aggregates
Clay, kiln-fired to hardness
Size
Larger, varies but generally uniform
Smaller, more uniform
Primary Use
Structural, foundational works
Aesthetic, walls, facades
Appearance
Plain, often covered or painted
Varied colors/textures, often exposed
Insulation
Higher in cinder blocks
Generally lower than blocks
Compare with Definitions
Block
An obstruction to the normal use of a system or area.
There was a block in the pipe that stopped the water flow.
Brick
A basketball shot that misses everything; net, rim, and backboard.
His shot was a brick, missing the hoop entirely.
Block
A large quantity or allocation of things regarded as a unit.
She bought a block of shares in the company.
Brick
An electronic device regarded as functionally obsolete or as having failed.
After the update, my phone turned into a brick.
Block
A mold or form on which something is shaped or displayed.
Hats were shaped on different types of blocks.
Brick
An element of drugs packaged in a solid form.
The police found a brick of cocaine during the raid.
Block
A large, solid piece of hard material, especially rock, stone, or concrete, used as a barrier or building material.
They used large blocks for the retaining wall.
Brick
A reliable, hardworking person who routinely does solid work.
He's been a real brick in helping us get the project completed on time.
Block
A cuboid of wood, plastic, or metal, typically hollow and used as a housing for a mechanism.
The pulley was attached to a block of steel.
Brick
A brick is a type of block used to build walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Properly, the term brick denotes a block composed of dried clay, but is now also used informally to denote other chemically cured construction blocks.
Block
A solid piece of a hard substance, such as wood, having one or more flat sides.
Brick
A small rectangular block typically made of fired or sun-dried clay, used in building.
Block
Such a piece used as a construction member or as a support.
Brick
A large and relatively heavy mobile phone, typically an early model with limited functionality
I had one of those Motorola bricks as my first cell phone
Block
Such a piece upon which chopping or cutting is done
A butcher's block.
Brick
A generous, helpful, and reliable person
‘You are really a brick, Vi,’ Gloria said
Block
Such a piece upon which persons are beheaded.
Brick
Block or enclose with a wall of bricks
The doors have been bricked up
Block
One of a set of small wooden or plastic pieces, such as a cube, bar, or cylinder, used as a building toy.
Brick
Throw bricks at
The pub was attacked and windows in the area were bricked
Block
(Printing) A large amount of text.
Brick
Cause (a smartphone or other electronic device) to become completely unable to function, typically on a permanent basis
Installing an unofficial OS voids the warranty and may brick the phone
Block
(Sports) A starting block.
Brick
Be extremely worried or nervous.
Block
A stand from which articles are displayed and sold at an auction
Many priceless antiques went on the block.
Brick
A molded rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln until hard and used as a building and paving material.
Block
A mold or form on which an item is shaped or displayed
A hat block.
Brick
Such blocks of clay used as a building material
A house made of brick.
Block
A substance, such as wood or stone, that has been prepared for engraving.
Brick
An object shaped like such a block
A brick of cheese.
Block
A pulley or a system of pulleys set in a casing.
Brick
(Informal) A smartphone, tablet, or similar electronic device that connects to the internet that has become inoperable.
Block
An engine block.
Brick
A dark brownish red.
Block
A bloc.
Brick
(Informal) A helpful, reliable person.
Block
A set of like items, such as shares of stock, sold or handled as a unit.
Brick
(Basketball) A shot that falls short of the basket.
Block
A group of four or more unseparated postage stamps forming a rectangle.
Brick
To construct, line, or pave with bricks.
Block
(Canadian) A group of townships in an unsurveyed area.
Brick
To close or wall with brick
Bricked up the windows of the old house.
Block
A usually rectangular section of a city or town bounded on each side by consecutive streets.
Brick
(Informal) To cause to become inoperable. Used especially of electronic devices, such as smartphones and tablets, that connect to the internet. I bricked my smartphone when I tried to untether it.
Block
A segment of a street bounded by consecutive cross streets and including its buildings and inhabitants.
Brick
(Informal) To become inoperable. Used especially of electronic devices, such as smartphones and tablets, that connect to the internet.
Block
A large building divided into separate units, such as apartments.
Brick
(countable) A hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
This wall is made of bricks.
Block
A length of railroad track controlled by signals.
Brick
(uncountable) Such hardened mud, clay, etc. considered collectively, as a building material.
This house is made of brick.
Block
Something that obstructs; an obstacle
The disabled car formed a block in traffic.
Brick
(countable) Something shaped like a brick.
A plastic explosive brick
Block
(Sports) An act of bodily obstruction, as of a player or the ball.
Brick
A helpful and reliable person.
Thanks for helping me wash the car. You're a brick.
Block
(Football) An act of legally using one's body to obstruct or move a defensive player so that a player in possession of the ball may advance downfield, pass, or otherwise execute an offensive play.
Brick
A shot which misses, particularly one which bounces directly out of the basket because of a too-flat trajectory, as if the ball were a heavier object.
We can't win if we keep throwing up bricks from three-point land.
Block
(Medicine) Interruption or obstruction of a physiological function
Nerve block.
Brick
(informal) A power brick; an external power supply consisting of a small box with an integral male power plug and an attached electric cord terminating in another power plug.
Block
(Psychology) A sudden cessation of speech or a thought process without an immediate observable cause, sometimes considered a consequence of repression. Also called mental block.
Brick
An electronic device, especially a heavy box-shaped one, that has become non-functional or obsolete.
Block
(Slang) The human head
Threatened to knock my block off.
Brick
A projectile.
Block
To stop or impede the passage of or movement through; obstruct
Block traffic.
Mud that blocked the pipe.
Brick
(firearms) A carton of 500 rimfire cartridges, which forms the approximate size and shape of a brick.
Block
To prevent from happening, succeeding, or progressing
Blocked every attempt to reform the rules.
Brick
(poker slang) A community card (usually the turn or the river) which does not improve a player's hand.
The two of clubs was a complete brick on the river.
Block
To shut out from view
A curtain blocking the stage.
Brick
The colour brick red.
Block
To stop the passage of (a motion or bill) in a legislative assembly.
Brick
(slang) A kilogram of cocaine.
Block
(Sports) To prevent or slow the movement of (an opponent) by using one's body, as by making a block in football.
Brick
Extremely cold.
Block
(Sports) To stop or deflect (a ball or puck) by using one's body.
Brick
(transitive) To build, line, or form with bricks.
Block
(Medicine) To interrupt or obstruct the functioning of (a physiological process), especially by the use of drugs.
Brick
(transitive) To make into bricks.
Block
(Psychology) To fail to remember.
Brick
To hit someone or something with a brick.
Block
To support, strengthen, or retain in place by means of a block.
Brick
To make an electronic device nonfunctional and usually beyond repair, essentially making it no more useful than a brick.
My VCR was bricked during the lightning storm.
Block
To shape, mold, or form with or on a block
Block a hat.
Brick
To blunder; to screw up.
Block
To indicate broadly without great detail; sketch. Often used with out
Block out a plan of action.
Block out stage movements.
Brick
A block or clay tempered with water, sand, etc., molded into a regular form, usually rectangular, and sun-dried, or burnt in a kiln, or in a heap or stack called a clamp.
The Assyrians appear to have made much less use of bricks baked in the furnace than the Babylonians.
Block
To run (trains) on a block system.
Brick
Bricks, collectively, as designating that kind of material; as, a load of brick; a thousand of brick.
Some of Palladio's finest examples are of brick.
Block
To obstruct the movement of an opponent by using one's body.
Brick
Any oblong rectangular mass; as, a brick of maple sugar; a penny brick (of bread).
Block
To stop or deflect a ball or puck by using one's body.
Brick
A good fellow; a merry person; as, you 're a brick.
Block
To suffer a mental block. Often used with on
I blocked on his name.
Brick
To lay or pave with bricks; to surround, line, or construct with bricks.
Block
A substantial, often approximately cuboid, piece of any substance.
A block of ice, a block of stone
Brick
To imitate or counterfeit a brick wall on, as by smearing plaster with red ocher, making the joints with an edge tool, and pointing them.
Block
A chopping block: a cuboid base for cutting or beheading.
Anne Boleyn placed her head on the block and awaited her execution.
Brick
Rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material
Block
A wig block: a simplified head model upon which wigs are worn.
Brick
A good fellow; helpful and trustworthy
Block
A mould on which hats, bonnets, etc., are shaped.
Block
A piece of hard wood on which a stereotype or electrotype plate is mounted.
Block
A case or frame housing one or more sheaves (pulleys), used with ropes to increase or redirect force, for example as part of lifting gear or a sailing ship's rigging. See also block and tackle.
Block
A section of split logs used as fuel.
Block
A set of sheets (of paper) joined together at one end, forming a cuboid shape.
A block of 100 tickets
Block
(falconry) The perch on which a bird of prey is kept.
Block
A physical area or extent of something, often rectangular or approximately rectangular.
A block of text, a block of colour, a block of land
Block
(philately) A joined group of four (or in some cases nine) postage stamps, forming a roughly square shape.
Block
(viticulture) A discrete group of vines in a vineyard, often distinguished from others by variety, clone, canopy training method, irrigation infrastructure, or some combination thereof.
Block
A logical extent or region; a grouping or apportionment of like things treated together as a unit.
A block of data, a block of seven days, a block reservation
Block
(computing) A logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors (see cluster).
Block
(programming) A region of code in a program that acts as a single unit, such as a function or loop.
Block
(cryptography) A fixed-length group of bits making up part of a message.
Block
(chemistry) A portion of a macromolecule, comprising many units, that has at least one feature not present in adjacent portions.
Block
(rail) A section of a railroad where the block system is used.
Block
(computing) A contiguous range of Unicode code points used to encode characters of a specific type; can be of any size evenly divisible by 16, up to 65,536 (a full plane).
The "Specials" block comprises the sixteen codepoints from U+FFF0 through U+FFFF.
Block
A contiguous group of urban lots of property, typically several acres in extent, not crossed by public streets.
I'm going for a walk around the block.
Block
The distance from one street to another in a city or suburb that is built (approximately) to a grid pattern.
The place you are looking for is two long blocks east and one short block north.
Block
A roughly cuboid building.
A block of flats, a tower block, an office block, a toilet block, a shower block
Block
A cellblock.
Block
Something that prevents something from passing.
There's a block in the pipe that means the water can't get through.
Block
Interference or obstruction of cognitive processes.
A mental block
Writer's block
Block
(sports) An action to interfere with the movement of an opposing player or of the object of play (ball, puck).
Block
A temporary or permanent ban that prevents access to an online account or service, or connection to or from a designated telephone number, IP address, or similar.
The Wiktionary page-blanking vandal was hit with an indefinite block.
I've put a block on calls from that number.
Block
(slang) The human head.
I'll knock your block off!
Block
(UK) Solitary confinement.
Block
(obsolete) A blockhead; a stupid fellow; a dolt.
Block
(transitive) To fill or obstruct (something) so that it is not possible to pass.
The pipe was blocked by leaves.
You're blocking the road – I can't get through!
Block
(transitive) To prevent (something or someone) from passing.
A broken-down car is blocking the traffic.
Block
(transitive) To prevent (something from happening or someone from doing something).
His plan to take over the business was blocked by the boss.
Block
To impede (an opponent or opponent's play).
He blocked the basketball player's shot.
The offensive linemen tried to block the blitz.
Block
To specify the positions and movements of the actors for (a section of a play or film).
It was very difficult to block this scene convincingly.
Block
To hit with a block.
Block
To play a block shot.
Block
(transitive) To bar (someone undesirable) from connecting via telephone, instant messaging, etc., or from accessing an online account or service, or similar.
I tried to send you a message, but you've blocked me!
The user who started the edit war was blocked for a day to cool off.
Block
(transitive) To bar (a message or communication), or bar connection with (an online account or service, a designated telephone number, IP address, etc.).
They've blocked all calls to international numbers.
Most Internet services have been blocked.
Block
To wait for some condition to become true.
When the condition expression is false, the thread blocks on the condition variable.
Block
(transitive) To stretch or mould (a knitted item, a hat, etc.) into the desired shape.
I blocked the mittens by wetting them and pinning them to a shaped piece of cardboard.
Block
(transitive) To shape or sketch out roughly.
When drawing a scene, first block the main features, and then fill in the detail.
Block
To knock (a person's hat) down over their eyes.
Block
A piece of wood more or less bulky; a solid mass of wood, stone, etc., usually with one or more plane, or approximately plane, faces; as, a block on which a butcher chops his meat; a block by which to mount a horse; children's playing blocks, etc.
Now all our neighbors' chimneys smoke,And Christmas blocks are burning.
All her labor was but as a blockLeft in the quarry.
Block
The solid piece of wood on which condemned persons lay their necks when they are beheaded.
Noble heads which have been brought to the block.
Block
The wooden mold on which hats, bonnets, etc., are shaped.
He wears his faith but as the fashion of his hat; it ever changes with the next block.
Block
A large or long building divided into separate houses or shops, or a number of houses or shops built in contact with each other so as to form one building; a row of houses or shops.
Block
A square, or portion of a city inclosed by streets, whether occupied by buildings or not.
The new city was laid out in rectangular blocks, each block containing thirty building lots. Such an average block, comprising 282 houses and covering nine acres of ground, exists in Oxford Street.
Block
A grooved pulley or sheave incased in a frame or shell which is provided with a hook, eye, or strap, by which it may be attached to an object. It is used to change the direction of motion, as in raising a heavy object that can not be conveniently reached, and also, when two or more such sheaves are compounded, to change the rate of motion, or to exert increased force; - used especially in the rigging of ships, and in tackles.
Block
The perch on which a bird of prey is kept.
Block
Any obstruction, or cause of obstruction; a stop; a hindrance; an obstacle; - also called blockage; as, a block in the way; a block in an artery; a block in a nerve; a block in a biochemical pathway.
Block
A piece of box or other wood for engravers' work.
Block
A piece of hard wood (as mahogany or cherry) on which a stereotype or electrotype plate is mounted to make it type high.
Block
A blockhead; a stupid fellow; a dolt.
What a block art thou !
Block
A section of a railroad where the block system is used. See Block system, below.
Block
In Australia, one of the large lots into which public land, when opened to settlers, is divided by the government surveyors.
Block
The position of a player or bat when guarding the wicket.
Block
A number of individual items sold as a unit; as, a block of airline ticketes; a block of hotel rooms; a block of stock.
Block
The length of one side of a city block{5}, traversed along any side; as, to walk three blocks ahead and turn left at the corner.
Block
A halt in a mental process, especially one due to stress, memory lapse, confusion, etc.; as, a writer's block; to have a block in remembering a name.
Block
A quantity of binary-encoded information transferred, or stored, as a unit to, from, or on a data storage device; as, to divide a disk into 512-byte blocks.
Block
A number of locations in a random-access memory allocated to storage of specific data; as, to allocate a block of 1024 bytes for the stack.
Block
To obstruct so as to prevent passage or progress; to prevent passage from, through, or into, by obstructing the way; - used both of persons and things; - often followed by up; as, to block up a road or harbor; to block an entrance.
With moles . . . would block the port.
A city . . . besieged and blocked about.
Block
To secure or support by means of blocks; to secure, as two boards at their angles of intersection, by pieces of wood glued to each.
Block
To shape on, or stamp with, a block; as, to block a hat.
Block
To cause (any activity) to halt by creating an obstruction; as, to block a nerve impulse; to block a biochemical reaction with a drug.
Block
A solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);
The pyramids were built with large stone blocks
Block
A rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;
He lives in the next block
Block
A three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides
Block
A number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;
He reserved a large block of seats
He held a large block of the company's stock
Block
Housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;
There is a block of classrooms in the west wing
Block
(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;
Since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably
Block
An inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension;
I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block
Block
A simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope
Block
A metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;
The engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked
Block
An obstruction in a pipe or tube;
We had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
Block
A platform from which an auctioneer sells;
They put their paintings on the block
Block
(American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;
He threw a rolling block into the line backer
Block
Render unsuitable for passage;
Block the way
Barricade the streets
Stop the busy road
Block
Hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;
His brother blocked him at every turn
Block
Stop from happening or developing;
Block his election
Halt the process
Block
Interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;
Jam the Voice of America
Block the signals emitted by this station
Block
Run on a block system;
Block trains
Block
Interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;
Block a nerve
Block a muscle
Block
Shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;
The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage
The trees obstruct my view of the mountains
Block
Stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;
Block the book cover
Block
Obstruct;
My nose is all stuffed
Her arteries are blocked
Block
Block passage through;
Obstruct the path
Block
Support, secure, or raise with a block;
Block a plate for printing
Block the wheels of a car
Block
Impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);
Block an attack
Block
Be unable to remember;
I'm drawing a blank
You are blocking the name of your first wife!
Block
Shape by using a block;
Block a hat
Block a garment
Block
Shape into a block or blocks;
Block the graphs so one can see the results clearly
Block
Prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);
Blocked funds
Freeze the assets of this hostile government
Common Curiosities
Are blocks or bricks better for load-bearing structures?
Blocks are generally better for load-bearing structures due to their size and strength.
Are blocks or bricks more energy-efficient?
Blocks, particularly cinder blocks, are more energy-efficient due to their insulating properties.
What is the primary material of a brick?
Bricks are primarily made of clay.
What is the typical use of bricks in construction?
Bricks are typically used for building walls, facades, and other aesthetic elements.
Do bricks require finishing like blocks?
No, bricks often have an attractive finish and can be left exposed, unlike blocks.
Can blocks be used decoratively?
Blocks are generally not used decoratively due to their plain appearance.
What is the primary material of a block?
Blocks are primarily made of concrete.
What are the environmental impacts of producing blocks?
Producing blocks generally has a higher environmental impact due to the materials and energy used in making concrete.
What are the environmental impacts of producing bricks?
Brick production involves significant energy consumption, particularly in kiln firing, but can be mitigated by using eco-friendly practices.
How do variations in brick color and texture occur?
Variations occur due to the natural clay used and changes during the firing process in a kiln.
Can bricks be used for aesthetic purposes?
Yes, bricks are often used for aesthetic purposes due to their traditional appearance.
What is the typical use of blocks in construction?
Blocks are typically used for structural foundations and large building elements.
How are blocks made?
Blocks are made by pouring concrete into molds and letting it set.
How are bricks made?
Bricks are made by forming clay and firing it in a kiln.
Are there different types of blocks for different purposes?
Yes, there are several types of blocks, including cinder blocks and retaining wall blocks, designed for specific functions.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat