Ask Difference

Boycott vs. Embargo — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 20, 2024
Boycott involves voluntarily abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with a person or organization as a protest, while an embargo is a government-imposed ban on trade with a specific country.
Boycott vs. Embargo — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Boycott and Embargo

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Key Differences

A boycott is typically initiated by consumers or organizations to protest policies or actions, aiming to exert social or political pressure. Whereas, an embargo is usually imposed by a government, affecting entire countries or specific goods, intended to achieve foreign policy or national security objectives.
While boycotts can be targeted towards both businesses and products to force change in behavior or policies, embargoes specifically restrict imports, exports, or both, influencing international relations and economic situations.
Boycotts rely on public participation and awareness to gain momentum and effectiveness, often being temporary until demands are met. On the other hand, embargoes can be long-standing and are enforced through legal sanctions, potentially leading to significant economic implications for the affected countries.
Moreover, the scope of a boycott can be limited to individual consumer choices affecting specific businesses, while an embargo has a broader impact, affecting national economies and international trade dynamics.
Boycotts are a form of direct consumer activism, often sparked by social justice movements or ethical concerns, demonstrating grassroots power in influencing corporate behavior. Conversely, embargoes are top-down measures that are diplomatic tools used by governments to exert international pressure or punish certain actions.
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Finally, participants in boycotts can easily opt in or out based on personal convictions and the perceived impact of their actions, while those affected by an embargo have no choice but to comply with government regulations.

Comparison Chart

Definition

Voluntary avoidance by consumers or businesses
Government-imposed restriction on trade

Initiation

Consumers, organizations
Government bodies

Purpose

Social or political change
Foreign policy, national security

Enforcement

Public participation
Legal sanctions

Impact

Directly affects companies and can change policies
Affects economies and international trade relations

Compare with Definitions

Boycott

Voluntary abstention from using, buying, or dealing with certain products or entities.
Consumers boycotted a popular brand to protest labor practices.

Embargo

Used as a diplomatic tool to pressure governments or regions.
An embargo was placed to coerce the nation into complying with international laws.

Boycott

A form of protest or punishment where individuals or groups avoid certain goods or companies.
The boycott of the bus system brought significant attention to civil rights issues.

Embargo

An official ban on trade or other commercial activity with a particular country.
The government imposed an embargo on trade with the country following its aggressive policies.

Boycott

Often used as a tool by civil society to enforce social change.
The community initiated a boycott against local shops selling controversial products.

Embargo

Can be comprehensive, including all trade, or selective, targeting specific goods.
A selective embargo targeted luxury goods entering the country.

Boycott

Can be specific to an industry, product, or company.
Environmental activists called for a boycott of all petroleum products.

Embargo

Often accompanied by stringent penalties for violation.
Companies violating the embargo faced severe fines and restrictions.

Boycott

Empowers consumers to influence corporate policies.
The boycott led to improved environmental practices by the targeted company.

Embargo

Impacts broader economic conditions beyond the immediate entities involved.
The embargo led to a shortage of essential commodities in the affected countries.

Boycott

To abstain, either as an individual or a group, from using, buying, or dealing with someone or some organization as an expression of protest.

Embargo

A government order prohibiting the movement of merchant ships into or out of its ports.

Boycott

A boycott is an act of nonviolent, voluntary and intentional abstention from using or buying a product, or dealing with a person, organization, or country as an expression of protest, usually for moral, social, political, or environmental reasons. The purpose of a boycott is to inflict some economic loss on the target, or to indicate a moral outrage, to try to compel the target to alter an objectionable behavior.

Embargo

A prohibition by a government on certain or all trade with a foreign nation.

Boycott

To abstain from or act together in abstaining from using, buying, dealing with, or participating in as an expression of protest or disfavor or as a means of coercion
Boycott a business.
Boycott merchants.
Boycott buses.
Boycott an election.

Embargo

A condition placed on the release of certain information, such as the contents of a press release or the identity of the winner of a contest, stipulating that such information not be made public for a stated time.

Boycott

The act or an instance of boycotting.

Embargo

A prohibition; a ban
An embargo on criticism.

Boycott

The act of boycotting.

Embargo

To impose an embargo on.

Boycott

To combine against (a landlord, tradesman, employer, or other person), to withhold social or business relations from him, and to deter others from holding such relations; to subject to a boycott.

Embargo

An order by the government prohibiting ships from leaving port.

Boycott

The process, fact, or pressure of boycotting; a combining to withhold or prevent dealing or social intercourse with a tradesman, employer, etc.; social and business interdiction for the purpose of coercion.

Embargo

A ban on trade with another country.

Boycott

A group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies

Embargo

A temporary ban on making certain information public.
This copy of the federal budget is under embargo until 2 p.m.

Boycott

Do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

Embargo

A heavy burden or severe constraint on action or expenditure.

Embargo

(transitive) To impose an embargo on trading certain goods with another country.

Embargo

(transitive) To impose an embargo on a document.

Embargo

An edict or order of the government prohibiting the departure of ships of commerce from some or all of the ports within its dominions; a prohibition to sail.

Embargo

To lay an embargo on and thus detain; to prohibit from leaving port; - said of ships, also of commerce and goods.

Embargo

A government order imposing a trade barrier

Embargo

Ban the publication of (documents), as for security or copyright reasons;
Embargoed publications

Embargo

Prevent commerce;
The U.S. embargoes Lybia

Common Curiosities

What is the main goal of a boycott?

To influence or change policies or actions of a business or organization through consumer pressure.

Can a boycott be legally enforced?

No, boycotts are voluntary and rely on individual or group participation.

What are the typical consequences of an embargo for the imposing country?

Possible retaliation, economic losses in specific sectors, and diplomatic tensions.

What legal backing do embargoes have?

Embargoes are enforced through national laws and international agreements.

What entities can declare an embargo?

Only governments have the authority to declare embargoes.

Can anyone participate in a boycott?

Yes, any consumer or business can choose to participate in a boycott.

What prompts a government to impose an embargo?

Typically imposed in response to political, military, or human rights issues in the target country.

How does an embargo differ from sanctions?

An embargo is a type of sanction that specifically restricts trade, whereas sanctions can include various forms of economic or diplomatic penalties.

Is a boycott always against a product?

Not necessarily; boycotts can target services, events, or entire industries.

Can a boycott be global?

Yes, with enough coordination and media coverage, boycotts can gain international participation.

How effective are boycotts in achieving their goals?

Effectiveness varies but they can be powerful when they gain substantial public support and media attention.

What role does public opinion play in a boycott?

Critical; public support can greatly determine a boycott's success or failure.

Who enforces compliance with an embargo?

Government agencies are responsible for monitoring and enforcing compliance with embargoes.

How long do embargoes typically last?

They can last from several months to decades, depending on the political situation.

Do embargoes affect global markets?

Yes, they can have significant effects on global trade patterns and economics.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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