Ask Difference

Breath vs. Breadth — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 30, 2024
Breath refers to the air inhaled and exhaled in breathing, while breadth denotes the width or extent of something.
Breath vs. Breadth — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Breath and Breadth

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Key Differences

Breath is primarily associated with the physiological process of inhaling and exhaling air, crucial for respiratory function. Whereas breadth pertains to a measurement dimension, specifically referring to the width of an object or space, indicating its size across from side to side.
Breath can also be used metaphorically to describe a brief moment in time, as in taking a breath to pause or rest. On the other hand, breadth is often used in a figurative sense to discuss the wide range or scope of something, such as the breadth of knowledge or experience.
The term breath is derived from Old English "bræþ," which means the air taken into or expelled from the lungs. Whereas breadth comes from "bredth," modifying "broad" with a typical Old English pattern to denote a spatial concept.
In literature, breath is commonly used to convey sensory experiences or emotional responses, reflecting the act of breathing in various contexts. In contrast, breadth is employed to describe comprehensive extents, like the breadth of a narrative or the broad scope of a study.
Breath is essential in cultural expressions and idioms, such as "a breath of fresh air" or "breathless." Whereas breadth is used to indicate thoroughness in analysis or diversity in content, as in "breadth of coverage" or "breadth of opportunities."
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Comparison Chart

Definition

The air inhaled and exhaled in breathing.
The width or extent of something.

Usage

Physiological and metaphorical.
Spatial and figurative.

Origin

From Old English "bræþ."
Derived from "bredth," related to "broad."

Common Contexts

Breathing, moments, sensory experiences.
Measurements, scope, comprehensive analysis.

Example Expressions

"Catch one's breath," "out of breath."
"Breadth of experience," "breadth of the market."

Compare with Definitions

Breath

The act of inhaling and exhaling air.
She took a deep breath before diving into the pool.

Breadth

The measure of something's width.
The bridge was impressive in both length and breadth.

Breath

A small amount of something, especially air or smoke.
He could smell the faint breath of perfume in the air.

Breadth

Fullness or body (used figuratively).
The breadth of the novel's narrative is captivating.

Breath

A short pause or rest.
He took a breath between each exercise.

Breadth

A wide range or scope.
The breadth of topics covered in the lecture was astonishing.

Breath

A slight movement of air.
A gentle breath of wind brushed past us.

Breadth

Comprehensive quality or wide extent.
Her breadth of knowledge makes her an excellent tutor.

Breath

Life force or vitality.
The breath of life is fundamental to all beings.

Breadth

The distance from side to side of a thing.
He measured the breadth of the doorway.

Breath

The air taken into or expelled from the lungs
I was gasping for breath
His breath smelled of garlic

Breadth

The measure or dimension from side to side; width.

Breath

The act or process of breathing; respiration
Swam down to the reef, holding his breath.

Breadth

A piece usually produced in a standard width
A breadth of canvas.

Breath

A single act of breathing
Take a deep breath.

Breadth

Wide range or scope
Breadth of knowledge.

Breath

The air inhaled and exhaled in respiration
As long as there is breath in my lungs.

Breadth

Tolerance; broadmindedness
A jurist of great breadth and wisdom.

Breath

Air that is exhaled, as evidenced by vapor or odor
It's so cold you can see your breath.

Breadth

An effect of unified, encompassing vision in an artistic composition.

Breath

The capacity to breathe, especially in a natural and unlabored manner
Suffering from shortness of breath.

Breadth

The extent or measure of how broad or wide something is.
The breadth of the corridor is 4.5 metres.

Breath

Spirit or vitality
Colors that lend breath to his paintings.

Breadth

A piece of fabric of standard width.

Breath

A momentary pause or rest
If I could have a breath before I go on.

Breadth

Scope or range, especially of knowledge or skill.
Expand one's breadth of marketing

Breath

A momentary stirring of air
Not a breath of air stirred the leaves.

Breadth

(arts) A style in painting in which details are strictly subordinated to the harmony of the whole composition.

Breath

A softly spoken sound; a whisper
There was hardly a breath of protest.

Breadth

(graph theory) The length of the longest path between two vertices in a graph.

Breath

(Linguistics) Exhalation of air without vibration of the vocal cords, as in the articulation of p and s.

Breadth

Distance from side to side of any surface or thing; measure across, or at right angles to the length; width.
Breadth of coloring is a prominent character in the painting of all great masters.

Breath

(uncountable) The act or process of breathing.
I could hear the breath of the runner behind me.
The child's breath came quickly and unevenly.

Breadth

An ability to understand a broad range of topics;
A teacher must have a breadth of knowledge of the subject

Breath

(countable) A single act of breathing in or out; a breathing of air.
I took a deep breath and started the test.

Breadth

The extent of something from side to side

Breath

(uncountable) Air expelled from the lungs.
I could feel the runner's breath on my shoulder.

Breath

(countable) A rest or pause.
Let's stop for a breath when we get to the top of the hill.

Breath

A small amount of something, such as wind, or common sense.
Even with all the windows open, there is hardly a breath of air in here.
If she had a breath of common sense, she would never have spoken to the man in the first place.

Breath

(obsolete) Fragrance; exhalation; odor; perfume.

Breath

(obsolete) Gentle exercise, causing a quicker respiration.

Breath

Misspelling of breathe
In the polar regions one finds dark cold waters with few places to breath.

Breath

The air inhaled and exhaled in respiration; air which, in the process of respiration, has parted with oxygen and has received carbonic acid, aqueous vapor, warmth, etc.
Melted as breath into the wind.

Breath

The act of breathing naturally or freely; the power or capacity to breathe freely; as, I am out of breath.

Breath

The power of respiration, and hence, life.
Thou takest away their breath, they die.

Breath

Time to breathe; respite; pause.
Give me some breath, some little pause.

Breath

A single respiration, or the time of making it; a single act; an instant.
He smiles and he frowns in a breath.

Breath

Fig.: That which gives or strengthens life.
The earthquake voice of victory,To thee the breath of life.

Breath

A single word; the slightest effort; a trifle.
A breath can make them, as a breath has made.

Breath

A very slight breeze; air in gentle motion.
Calm and unruffled as a summer's sea,when not a breath of wind flies o'er its surface.

Breath

Fragrance; exhalation; odor; perfume.
The breath of flowers.

Breath

Gentle exercise, causing a quicker respiration.
An after dinner's breath.

Breath

The process of taking in and expelling air during breathing;
He took a deep breath and dived into the pool
He was fighting to his last breath

Breath

The air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration;
His sour breath offended her

Breath

A short respite

Breath

An indirect suggestion;
Not a breath of scandal ever touched her

Breath

A slight movement of the air;
There wasn't a breath of air in the room

Common Curiosities

What does breadth imply in a non-physical context?

In non-physical contexts, breadth often refers to the range or scope of something, like knowledge or experiences.

How does breadth relate to measurements?

Breadth refers to the distance or width across an object or space from side to side.

What is the primary physiological function of breath?

Breath is essential for the respiratory process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.

What role does breath play in mindfulness and meditation?

In mindfulness and meditation, focusing on one's breath is a fundamental practice for achieving calmness and awareness.

Is breath ever used in technical or scientific contexts?

Yes, breath is frequently used in medical, biological, and environmental sciences to discuss aspects of breathing and air quality.

How does the figurative use of breadth enhance literary descriptions?

Using breadth figuratively allows writers to express extensive diversity, comprehensive coverage, or a broad approach.

Can breath be used in a figurative sense?

Yes, breath can metaphorically represent a brief pause, a small amount, or a life force.

How might one measure breadth in a practical scenario?

Breadth can be measured using tools like rulers or measuring tapes to determine the width of objects or spaces.

How do the terms breath and breadth differ in usage?

Breath is used in contexts related to air, life, and brief moments, whereas breadth is used to discuss width, scope, and comprehensiveness.

What are some common expressions using breath?

Common expressions include "a breath of fresh air" and "to hold one's breath."

Can the term breath be used in emergency medical contexts?

Yes, breath is critically discussed in emergency situations, particularly regarding its absence or difficulty, as in respiratory distress.

How do the concepts of breath and breadth relate to each other in yoga?

In yoga, breath control (pranayama) is used to enhance physical and mental wellness, while the breadth of practices enriches the holistic approach to health.

What are some common expressions using breadth?

Examples include "breadth of the market" and "breadth of experience."

What might "the breadth of a project" refer to in professional settings?

It refers to the wide range of tasks, goals, or scopes involved in completing a project.

Can breadth be used to describe attributes of a person?

Yes, describing a person's breadth of knowledge or experience highlights their comprehensive skills or understanding.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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