Broken vs. Shattered — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 29, 2024
Broken implies partial damage, retaining some structure, while shattered denotes complete destruction into many pieces, indicating more severe damage.
Difference Between Broken and Shattered
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Key Differences
When something is broken, it usually means it has been damaged or separated into parts, but not necessarily into tiny, irreparable pieces. For example, a broken vase might have a crack or a piece missing, still allowing the possibility of repair. On the other hand, when something is shattered, it implies that it has been broken into many small pieces, often beyond the point of repair. Shattered glass on the floor suggests a level of destruction that makes it nearly impossible to piece together again.
Broken objects can often maintain a semblance of their original shape or form, allowing for the possibility of fixing or mending. A broken chair might have a leg detached but can potentially be reattached. Whereas, shattered items lose their original form entirely, leaving little hope for reconstruction. The term shattered can also be used metaphorically to describe complete ruin or devastation, such as shattered dreams.
The term "broken" is used in a wide array of contexts, ranging from physical objects to non-physical concepts like relationships or promises. This versatility shows its application to situations where there's a breach or failure, without necessarily implying total destruction. In contrast, "shattered" is more intense and often used to emphasize the severity of the situation, whether it’s describing objects, hopes, or emotional states.
In terms of emotional or psychological states, someone might say their heart is broken over a failed relationship, suggesting sadness and pain but also the potential for healing. Conversely, a shattered heart conveys a sense of profound grief and destruction, implying a more profound, often irreversible, emotional impact.
Comparison Chart
Definition
Damaged, typically into two or more pieces
Broken into many small pieces
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Repairability
Often possible with effort
Generally considered irreparable
Severity
Implies less severe damage
Indicates more severe damage
Emotional Connotation
Suggests sadness and pain, potential for healing
Implies profound grief, often irreversible
Usage Context
Can apply to physical objects and abstract concepts
More often used for objects, emotions, or situations with severe impact
Compare with Definitions
Broken
Damaged and separated into parts.
The broken toy lay forgotten in the corner.
Shattered
Completely destroyed or ruined.
The hurricane left their hopes of a perfect vacation shattered.
Broken
Violated or infringed.
The broken agreement led to trust issues between the partners.
Shattered
Deeply upset.
They were shattered by the news of the accident.
Broken
Not functioning properly.
She tried to call for help, but the phone was broken.
Shattered
Broken into many small pieces.
The mirror fell and shattered on the ground.
Broken
Interrupted or discontinued.
Their conversation was broken by sudden, awkward silences.
Shattered
Exhausted or very tired.
After the marathon, she was completely shattered.
Broken
Weakened in spirit or feeling.
After the loss, the team felt broken but vowed to come back stronger.
Shattered
Drastically affected or shocked.
The community was shattered by the unexpected event.
Broken
Past participle of break.
Shattered
To cause to break or burst suddenly into pieces, as with a violent blow.
Broken
Forcibly separated into two or more pieces; fractured
A broken arm.
Broken glass.
Shattered
To damage seriously; disable
His health was shattered by the disease.
Broken
Sundered by divorce, separation, or desertion of a parent or parents
Children from broken homes.
A broken marriage.
Shattered
To cause the destruction or ruin of; destroy
The outcome of the conflict shattered our dreams of peace and prosperity.
Broken
Having been violated
A broken promise.
Shattered
To break into pieces; smash or burst
The glass shattered when it hit the floor.
Broken
Incomplete
A broken set of books.
Shattered
Often shatters A fragment or splinter
A rare piece of porcelain now in shatters.
Broken
Being in a state of disarray; disordered
Troops fleeing in broken ranks.
Shattered
A scattering collection or spray of fragments
"A window broke into a shatter of glass" (Rosemund Pilcher).
Broken
Intermittently stopping and starting; discontinuous
A broken cable transmission.
Shattered
Simple past tense and past participle of shatter
Broken
Varying abruptly, as in pitch
Broken sobs.
Shattered
Physically broken into pieces.
Broken
Spoken with gaps and errors
Broken English.
Shattered
Emotionally defeated or dispirited.
Broken
Topographically rough; uneven
Broken terrain.
Shattered
Extremely tired or exhausted.
I stayed up all night working, and now I'm completely shattered.
Broken
Subdued totally; humbled
A broken spirit.
Shattered
Broken into sharp pieces;
Shattered glass
Your eyeglasses are smashed
The police came in through the splintered door
Broken
Weakened and infirm
Broken health.
Shattered
Ruined or disrupted;
Our shattered dreams of peace and prosperity
A tattered remnant of its former strength
My torn and tattered past
Broken
Crushed by grief
Died of a broken heart.
Broken
Financially ruined; bankrupt.
Broken
Not functioning; out of order
A broken washing machine.
Broken
Inflection of break
Broken
; in separate pieces.
Broken
; having the bone in pieces.
My arm is broken!
The ground was littered with broken bones
Broken
(of skin) split or ruptured.
A dog bit my leg and now the skin is broken.
Broken
; made up of short lines with small gaps between each one and the next.
Broken
(of sleep) interrupted; not continuous.
Broken
Five-eighths to seven-eighths obscured by clouds; incompletely covered by clouds.
Tomorrow: broken skies.
Broken
Having periods of silence scattered throughout; not regularly continuous.
Broken
Breached; violated; not kept.
Broken promises of neutrality
Broken vows
The broken covenant
Broken
; not functioning properly.
I think my doorbell is broken.
Broken
Disconnected, no longer open or carrying traffic.
Broken
Badly designed or implemented.
This is the most broken application I've seen in a long time.
Broken
(of language) Grammatically non-standard, especially as a result of being produced by a non-native speaker.
Broken
Not having gone in the way intended; saddening.
Oh man! That is just broken!
Broken
Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.
The bankruptcy and divorce, together with the death of his son, left him completely broken.
Broken
Having no money; bankrupt, broke.
Broken
(of land) Uneven.
Broken
Overpowered; overly powerful; too powerful.
Broken
Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish.
Broken
Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken surface.
Broken
Fractured; cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart; as, a broken reed; broken friendship.
Broken
Made infirm or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.
The one being who remembered him as he been before his mind was broken.
The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay,Sat by his fire, and talked the night away.
Broken
Subdued; humbled; contrite.
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit.
Broken
Subjugated; trained for use, as a horse.
Broken
Crushed and ruined as by something that destroys hope; blighted.
Broken
Not carried into effect; not adhered to; violated; as, a broken promise, vow, or contract; a broken law.
Broken
Ruined financially; incapable of redeeming promises made, or of paying debts incurred; as, a broken bank; a broken tradesman.
Broken
Imperfectly spoken, as by a foreigner; as, broken English; imperfectly spoken on account of emotion; as, to say a few broken words at parting.
Amidst the broken words and loud weeping of those grave senators.
Broken
Physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split; or legally or emotionally destroyed;
A broken mirror
A broken tooth
A broken leg
His neck is broken
Children from broken homes
A broken marriage
A broken heart
Broken
Not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly;
Broken lines of defense
A broken cable transmission
Broken sleep
Tear off the stub above the broken line
A broken note
Broken sobs
Broken
Subdued or brought low in condition or status;
Brought low
A broken man
His broken spirit
Broken
(especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded;
Broken (or unkept) promises
Broken contracts
Broken
Tamed or trained to obey;
A horse broken to the saddle
This old nag is well broken in
Broken
Topographically very uneven;
Broken terrain
Rugged ground
Broken
Imperfectly spoken or written;
Broken English
Broken
Thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;
Troops fleeing in broken ranks
A confused mass of papers on the desk
The small disordered room
With everything so upset
Broken
Weakened and infirm;
Broken health resulting from alcoholism
Broken
Destroyed financially;
The broken fortunes of the family
Broken
Out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken');
A broken washing machine
The coke machine is broken
The coke machine is busted
Broken
Discontinuous;
Broken clouds
Broken sunshine
Broken
Lacking a part or parts;
A broken set of encyclopedia
Common Curiosities
an something be broken without being shattered?
Yes, if it's damaged but still in larger, identifiable pieces.
Can both terms apply to emotional states?
Yes, though shattered often indicates a deeper emotional impact.
Can shattered pieces be useful for anything?
Sometimes, in art or recycling, but usually, they're considered debris.
Is repair always possible for broken items?
Not always, but there's a higher chance compared to shattered items.
Is there a way to prevent objects from shattering?
Using materials less prone to shattering or protective measures can help.
Is shattered worse than broken?
Generally, shattered implies a more severe state of being broken into many small pieces.
Do the terms have different connotations in art or literature?
Yes, artists and writers may use these terms to convey varying degrees of damage or emotional turmoil.
Can time mend what has been broken or shattered?
It can help, especially with emotional healing, though some physical objects can't be restored.
Can a relationship be described as shattered?
Yes, indicating a severe breakdown or emotional damage.
How do people generally respond to broken vs. shattered objects?
Broken objects might be considered for repair, while shattered objects are often deemed beyond saving.
Does the intensity of the impact affect whether something breaks or shatters?
Yes, a more forceful impact is more likely to shatter an object.
What's the best way to clean up something that's shattered?
Carefully, to avoid injury, usually with protective gloves and sweeping tools.
Can broken or shattered be used to describe mechanical failures?
Broken can describe mechanical failures, while shattered is less common in this context.
Are there materials that can't be shattered?
Some materials, like certain plastics or metals, are more resistant to shattering.
Is it possible to feel both broken and shattered?
Yes, these terms can overlap in describing intense emotional states.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.