Ask Difference

Brother vs. Intimate — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on October 1, 2023
"Brother" primarily denotes a male sibling, while "intimate" refers to a close personal relationship or the nature of such a relationship. They differ in familial relation and depth of connection.
Brother vs. Intimate — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Brother and Intimate

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Key Differences

"Brother" is a straightforward term that most commonly refers to a male sibling, someone who shares at least one biological or legal parent with another. It's a familial term, entrenched in the dynamics of family structure and lineage. On the other hand, "intimate" is a more layered term. It can act as both an adjective and a noun, denoting a close personal relationship or describing the nature or characteristic of such closeness.
In broader cultural contexts, "brother" can also be used to signify a close bond between men, often beyond blood ties, such as in religious congregations or fraternal organizations. Yet, this sense of brotherhood still centers around shared experiences or beliefs. Contrarily, "intimate" delves into the nature of relationships, highlighting the depth of connection, be it emotional, physical, or both. An intimate relationship doesn't necessarily imply a romantic one; it can signify deep friendships or other non-romantic close relationships.
Furthermore, "brother" remains consistent in its application as a noun, while "intimate" shows flexibility. As an adjective, "intimate" describes close-knit relationships, personal affairs, or detailed knowledge. As a noun, it pertains to someone with whom one shares confidential matters. In comparison, "brother" can be extended metaphorically, like "brother-in-arms" or "band of brothers," but its core meaning revolves around a male sibling or a bond mimicking that closeness.
Summarizing, "brother" and "intimate" are both terms denoting closeness but from different angles. While "brother" is rooted in familial ties or bonds mirroring such ties, "intimate" captures the essence of deep connection, either as the relationship itself or the nature of such a relationship.

Comparison Chart

Primary Meaning

Male sibling
Close personal relationship
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Grammatical Function

Noun
Both adjective and noun

Scope of Relationship

Familial or like-familial
Close, personal, potentially romantic

Metaphorical Usage

"Brother-in-arms," "band of brothers"
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Context of Use

Family, religious or fraternal ties
Personal relationships, closeness

Compare with Definitions

Brother

A male sibling related by blood.
John is my younger brother.

Intimate

Having a close personal relationship.
She and I are intimate friends.

Brother

A man who shares a common affiliation, goal, or belief with another.
They stood together as brothers in arms.

Intimate

Private and personal.
We shared intimate details of our lives.

Brother

A brother is a man or boy who shares one or more parents with another. The female counterpart is a sister.

Intimate

Involving deep affection, love, or sexual passion.
They became intimate partners.

Brother

A male having the same parents as another or one parent in common with another.

Intimate

Characterized by detailed knowledge.
She has an intimate understanding of the subject.

Brother

A kinsman.

Intimate

Closely acquainted; familiar
Intimate friends
They are on intimate terms

Brother

A fellow man.

Intimate

Private and personal
Intimate details of his sexual encounters

Brother

A fellow member, as of a fraternity, trade union, or panel of judges on a court.

Intimate

A very close friend
His circle of intimates

Brother

A close male friend; a comrade.

Intimate

State or make known
Mr Hutchison has intimated his decision to retire

Brother

A fellow African American man or boy.

Intimate

Characterized by close personal acquaintance or familiarity
Intimate friends.

Brother

Pl. also brethren Something, such as a corporation or institution, that is regarded as a member of a class
“A station that ... relies on corporate contributions or advertising to survive runs the risk of becoming virtually indistinguishable from its commercial brethren” (W. John Moore).

Intimate

Relating to or indicative of one's deepest nature
Intimate prayers.

Brother

Abbr. Br. or Bro. A lay member of a religious order of men.

Intimate

Essential; innermost
The intimate structure of matter.

Brother

Pl. also brethren A fellow member of the Christian church.

Intimate

Marked by informality and privacy
An intimate nightclub.

Brother

Son of the same parents as another person.

Intimate

Very personal; private
An intimate letter.

Brother

A male having at least one parent in common with another (see half-brother, stepbrother).

Intimate

Of or involved in a sexual relationship
Have they been intimate?.

Brother

A male fellow member of a religious community, church, trades union etc.
Thank you, brother.
I would like to thank the brother who just spoke.

Intimate

A close friend or confidant.

Brother

(informal) A form of address to a man.
Listen, brother, I don't know what you want, but I'm not interested.

Intimate

To state or express indirectly
She intimated that she did not want him to call back.

Brother

(AAVE) A black male.

Intimate

To make evident indirectly
His worn clothes intimated that he was in need of money.

Brother

Somebody, usually male, connected by a common cause, situation, or affection.

Intimate

(Archaic) To announce; proclaim.

Brother

Someone who is a peer, whether male or female.

Intimate

Closely acquainted; familiar.
An intimate friend
He and his sister deeply valued their intimate relationship as they didn't have much else to live for.

Brother

(poetic) Someone who is a kinsman or shares the same patriarch.

Intimate

Of or involved in a sexual relationship.
She enjoyed some intimate time alone with her husband.

Brother

(transitive) To treat as a brother.

Intimate

; private.
An intimate setting

Brother

Expressing exasperation.
We're being forced to work overtime? Oh, brother!

Intimate

Pertaining to details that require great familiarity to know.

Brother

A male person who has the same father and mother with another person, or who has one of them only. In the latter case he is more definitely called a half brother, or brother of the half blood.
Two of us in the churchyard lie,My sister and my brother.

Intimate

Very finely mixed.
Black powder consists of an intimate mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur.

Brother

One related or closely united to another by some common tie or interest, as of rank, profession, membership in a society, toil, suffering, etc.; - used among judges, clergymen, monks, physicians, lawyers, professors of religion, etc.
We few, we happy few, we band of brothers,For he to-day that sheds his blood with meShall be my brother.

Intimate

A very close friend.
Only a couple of intimates had ever read his writing.

Brother

One who, or that which, resembles another in distinctive qualities or traits of character.
He also that is slothful in his work is brother to him that is a great waster.
That April mornOf this the very brother.
For of whom such massacreMake they but of their brethren, men of men?

Intimate

(in plural intimates) women's underwear, sleepwear, or lingerie, especially offered for sale in a store.
You'll find bras and panties in the women's intimates section upstairs.

Brother

To make a brother of; to call or treat as a brother; to admit to a brotherhood.

Intimate

(ambitransitive) To suggest or disclose (something) discreetly.
He intimated that we should leave before the argument escalated.

Brother

A male with the same parents as someone else;
My brother still lives with our parents

Intimate

To notify.
I will intimate you when the details are available.

Brother

A male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion of other group);
None of his brothers would betray him

Intimate

Innermost; inward; internal; deep-seated; hearty.

Brother

A close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

Intimate

Near; close; direct; thorough; complete.
He was honored with an intimate and immediate admission.

Brother

Used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement;
Greetings, comrade!

Intimate

Close in friendship or acquaintance; familiar; confidential; as, an intimate friend.

Brother

(Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address;
A Benedictine Brother

Intimate

An intimate friend or associate; a confidant.

Brother

A male member of a religious order or congregation.
Brother Mark took his vows last year.

Intimate

To announce; to declare; to publish; to communicate; to make known.
He, incontinent, did proclaim and intimate open war.
So both conspiring 'gan to intimateEach other's grief.

Brother

A term of address for a fellow man, especially in a friendly manner.
Hey, brother, can you help me out?

Intimate

To suggest obscurely or indirectly; to refer to remotely; to give slight notice of; to hint; as, he intimated his intention of resigning his office.
The names of simple ideas and substances, with the abstract ideas in the mind, intimate some real existence, from which was derived their original pattern.

Brother

A fellow member in a fraternity or union.
He's a brother in our fraternity.

Intimate

Someone to whom private matters are confided

Intimate

Give to understand;
I insinuated that I did not like his wife

Intimate

Imply as a possibility;
The evidence suggests a need for more clarification

Intimate

Marked by close aquaintance, association, or familiarity;
Intimate friend
Intimate relations between economics, politics, and legal principles

Intimate

Having or fostering a warm or friendly atmosphere; especially through smallness and informality;
Had a cozy chat
A relaxed informal manner
An intimate cocktail lounge
The small room was cozy and intimate

Intimate

Having mutual interests or affections; of established friendship;
On familiar terms
Pretending she is on an intimate footing with those she slanders

Intimate

Involved in a sexual relationship;
The intimate (or sexual) relations between husband and wife
She had been intimate with many men

Intimate

Innermost or essential;
The inner logic of Cubism
The internal contradictions of the theory
The intimate structure of matter

Intimate

Thoroughly acquainted with through study or experience;
This girl, so intimate with nature
KnowledgeaIble about the technique of painting

Intimate

A person with whom one has a close personal relationship.
He's one of my intimates.

Common Curiosities

Is an "intimate" always someone you're romantically involved with?

No, it can be a close friend or confidante.

Is "intimate" only used in romantic contexts?

No, it can refer to any close personal relationship or detailed knowledge.

Can "brother" be used to describe a close male friend?

Culturally, yes. It can mean a close male bond but isn't limited to blood ties.

How do I use "brother" in a religious sense?

It can be used to address male members of a religious congregation, e.g., "Brother John."

Are "brother" and "intimate" synonyms?

No, "brother" refers to a male sibling, while "intimate" denotes close personal relationships.

Can "brother" be used for non-biological siblings?

Yes, it can refer to stepbrothers, half-brothers, or adoptive siblings.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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