Bungalow vs. Flat — What's the Difference?

A bungalow refers to a single-story house that often includes a garden or yard, providing a sense of privacy and personal outdoor space. In contrast, a flat, also known as an apartment, is a single living space within a larger building, usually sharing walls with neighboring units and common areas such as hallways and amenities.

Bungalows are characterized by their architectural style, with many featuring spacious layouts, large windows, and often, verandas. They cater to those seeking ground-level living without the need for stairs, making them ideal for seniors or those with mobility issues. Flats, on the other hand, can vary significantly in size and design, from studio apartments to larger multi-bedroom units, and may be located on any floor of a building, requiring elevator or stair access for upper levels.

One of the primary advantages of living in a bungalow is the direct access to private outdoor space, such as a backyard, which is particularly appealing for families with children or pets. Flats, while they may offer balconies or communal gardens, generally offer less private outdoor space, focusing more on community living and shared facilities like gyms, pools, or rooftop terraces.

From a maintenance perspective, bungalows typically require more upkeep due to their individual structure and surrounding property. Homeowners are responsible for all aspects of maintenance, from the roof to the landscaping. Residents of flats, however, usually pay service charges as part of their leasehold or ownership agreements, which cover the maintenance of shared spaces and sometimes, the exterior of the building.

In terms of location, bungalows are often found in suburban or rural areas where land is more readily available. Flats are more common in urban centers, where vertical construction allows for a higher density of living spaces, catering to those who prefer or need to be near city amenities and employment opportunities.