Calender vs. Calendar — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on September 4, 2023
A calender is a machine that smoothens paper and cloth; a calendar is a system for tracking days and events.
Difference Between Calender and Calendar
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Calender and Calendar, though similar-sounding, have distinct meanings and applications. A calender refers to a machine used in printing and papermaking. This machine typically presses paper or cloth to smooth or finish it. On the opposite side, a calendar is an organized system we employ to track days, weeks, months, and events.
In the industrial sector, especially where paper products or textiles are concerned, the term calender is commonly recognized. It denotes a specific tool ensuring that these materials have a refined appearance. Conversely, Calendar is a term everyone across various sectors and ages understands since it's an essential part of daily life, helping to organize schedules, mark holidays, and plan events.
When considering the English language and its nuances, the slight difference in spelling between calender and calendar could lead to confusion. Yet, their contexts differ vastly. Calender, being related to manufacturing, is more niche, whereas calendar, associated with time management, is universal.
From an etymological standpoint, calender is believed to have roots in the Latin word 'cylindrus', implying a roller. Calendar, however, originates from the Latin 'kalendae', denoting the first day of the month. Thus, while their phonetic similarity might be misleading, their origins and applications set them apart.
Comparison Chart
Part of Speech
Noun
Noun
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Meaning
A machine for finishing paper or cloth
System to track days and events
Usage
Industrial, papermaking, and textile industries
Daily life, scheduling, event tracking
Etymology
Derived from Latin 'cylindrus' (roller)
From Latin 'kalendae' (first day)
Contextual Relevance
Common in manufacturing contexts
Universal, across all sectors
Compare with Definitions
Calender
An industrial device for finishing textiles.
They passed the fabric through the calender to enhance its texture.
Calendar
A system for organizing days and months.
She marked the date on her calendar.
Calender
A machine used in papermaking.
The factory used a calender to give the paper a smooth finish.
Calendar
An arrangement of time into periods.
According to the Gregorian calendar, February can have 29 days.
Calender
A set of rollers to press something flat.
The calender ensured even thickness across the sheet.
Calendar
A chart showing days, weeks, and months.
The calendar on the wall was from 2023.
Calender
Equipment for refining surfaces.
The glossy appearance was achieved using a calender.
Calendar
A schedule of events or activities.
The school's calendar was packed with events.
Calender
A mechanical process for improving material texture.
After being run through the calender, the cloth felt softer to touch.
Calendar
A calendar is a system of organizing days. This is done by giving names to periods of time, typically days, weeks, months and years.
Calender
A calender is a series of hard pressure rollers used to finish or smooth a sheet of material such as paper, textiles, or plastics. Calender rolls are also used to form some types of plastic films and to apply coatings.
Calendar
Any of various systems of reckoning time in which the beginning, length, and divisions of a year are defined, sometimes along with multiyear cycles.
Calender
A machine in which paper or cloth is made smooth and glossy by being pressed through rollers.
Calendar
A table showing the months, weeks, and days in at least one specific year.
Calender
To press (paper or cloth) in the rollers of such a machine.
Calendar
A schedule of events.
Calender
One who pursues the business of calendering.
Calendar
An ordered list of matters to be considered:the bills on a legislative calendar.
Calender
One of a wandering, mendicant Sufic order of fantastically dressed or painted dervishes, founded in the 13th century by an Arab named Yusuf.
Calendar
Chiefly British A catalog of a university.
Calender
To press between rollers for the purpose of making smooth and glossy, or wavy, as woolen and silk stuffs, linens, paper etc., as in a calender.
Calendar
To enter in a calendar; schedule.
Calender
A machine, used for the purpose of giving cloth, paper, etc., a smooth, even, and glossy or glazed surface, by cold or hot pressure, or for watering them and giving them a wavy appearance. It consists of two or more cylinders revolving nearly in contact, with the necessary apparatus for moving and regulating.
Calendar
Any system by which time is divided into days, weeks, months, and years.
The three principal calendars are the Gregorian, Jewish, and Islamic calendars.
Calender
One who pursues the business of calendering.
My good friend the calender.
Calendar
A means to determine the date consisting of a document containing dates and other temporal information.
Write his birthday on the calendar hanging on the wall.
Calender
One of a sect or order of fantastically dressed or painted dervishes.
Calendar
A list of planned events.
The club has a busy calendar this year.
Calender
To press between rollers for the purpose of making smooth and glossy, or wavy, as woolen and silk stuffs, linens, paper, etc.
Calendar
An orderly list or enumeration of persons, things, or events; a schedule.
A calendar of bills presented in a legislative assembly;
A calendar of causes arranged for trial in court
Calender
A machine that smoothes or glazes paper or cloth by pressing it between plates or passing it through rollers
Calendar
(US) An appointment book (US), appointment diary (UK)
Calender
Press between rollers or plates so as to smooth, glaze, or thin into sheets;
Calender paper
Calendar
(legal) To set a date for a proceeding in court, usually done by a judge at a calendar call.
The judge agreed to calendar a hearing for pretrial motions for the week of May 15, but did not agree to calendar the trial itself on a specific date.
Calendar
To enter or write in a calendar; to register.
Calendar
An orderly arrangement of the division of time, adapted to the purposes of civil life, as years, months, weeks, and days; also, a register of the year with its divisions; an almanac.
Calendar
A tabular statement of the dates of feasts, offices, saints' days, etc., esp. of those which are liable to change yearly according to the varying date of Easter.
Calendar
An orderly list or enumeration of persons, things, or events; a schedule; as, a calendar of state papers; a calendar of bills presented in a legislative assembly; a calendar of causes arranged for trial in court; a calendar of a college or an academy.
Calendar
To enter or write in a calendar; to register.
Calendar
A system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year
Calendar
A list or register of events (appointments or social events or court cases etc);
I have you on my calendar for next Monday
Calendar
A tabular array of the days (usually for one year)
Calendar
Enter into a calendar
Calendar
A tool for planning and tracking.
He checked his calendar to confirm the meeting time.
Common Curiosities
What is a Calender?
A calender is a machine used to smooth and finish paper or cloth.
How is Calendar used?
A calendar is used to track days, weeks, months, and plan events.
Which is more common, Calender or Calendar?
Calendar is more universally recognized and used.
Where might one find a Calender?
In papermaking or textile industries for refining surfaces.
How many days are there in a Calendar year?
Typically, a calendar year has 365 days, 366 in a leap year.
Is Calender a recent English word?
No, its usage can be traced back to older times, particularly in manufacturing contexts.
Are Calender and Calendar interchangeable in meaning?
No, they have distinct applications and meanings.
Can you "write on" a Calender?
No, a calender is a machine, not a scheduling tool.
What does a Calender machine typically consist of?
A set of rollers or plates to press materials flat.
What's the purpose of a Calendar?
To keep track of days, weeks, months, and organize events.
Are there different types of Calendars?
Yes, such as Gregorian, Julian, and lunar calendars.
Is Calendar solely a Western concept?
No, various cultures globally have their own calendar systems.
Do both words have Latin origins?
Yes, though their derived Latin terms are different.
Is Calendar related to time management?
Yes, a calendar helps in organizing and tracking time-related activities.
Can Calender refer to anything besides machinery?
Predominantly, its usage relates to machines for paper or textile finishing.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
