Car vs. Bogie — What's the Difference?
Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 6, 2024
A car is a road vehicle typically designed for passenger transport, whereas a bogie is a chassis or framework carrying wheels, attached to trains.
Difference Between Car and Bogie
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
A car, primarily used for personal transportation, typically carries between 1 and 8 passengers, depending on its design and size. On the other hand, a bogie is part of railway rolling stock and is essential for supporting the structural load of a train carriage or wagon.
Cars are driven on roads and are equipped with steering and braking systems controlled by a human driver. Conversely, a bogie does not have individual steering or braking controls, as it is a component of a train that is guided and operated through the train’s locomotive.
The design of cars focuses on aerodynamics, aesthetics, and passenger comfort. Whereas, the design of a bogie is focused on stability, load distribution, and smoothness of travel on rails.
Cars are subject to various safety and emission regulations that vary by country, which influence their design and function. Bogies, on the other hand, are regulated by rail industry standards which prioritize durability and safety under heavier loads than those typically experienced by road vehicles.
The maintenance of cars involves regular checks and services like oil changes, brake tests, and engine diagnostics. In contrast, maintenance of bogies involves inspection and servicing of suspension components, wheelsets, and alignment to ensure safe rail operations.
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Comparison Chart
Primary Use
Personal road transport
Support and stability for train carriages
Control System
Steering wheel, brakes, accelerator
Part of the train’s overall control system
Design Focus
Aerodynamics, comfort, aesthetics
Stability, load distribution, durability
Regulatory Standards
Safety, emissions (varies by country)
Rail industry standards
Maintenance Requirements
Oil changes, brake tests, engine diagnostics
Suspension, wheelsets, alignment checks
Compare with Definitions
Car
In terms of carting or hauling.
A farm car was filled with produce.
Bogie
Often refers to a wheeled wagon or trolley in various industries.
They used a bogie to transport the steel beams.
Car
A compartment in a train or tram for carrying passengers.
We found our seats in car number seven.
Bogie
Part of a landing gear assembly in aircraft.
The bogie absorbs the impact during landing.
Car
A wheeled vehicle that transports people mainly on roads.
I drove my car to the supermarket.
Bogie
A chassis or framework with wheels that is attached under a vehicle like a train.
The train bogie was replaced due to a malfunction.
Car
An enclosed unit used for transportation in a cable railway.
The mountain's peak is accessible by a cable car.
Bogie
Used in engineering to describe a swiveling caster.
The heavy machinery was moved using a bogie.
Car
A private motor vehicle.
She bought a new car last week.
Bogie
A set of wheels mounted on a common axle.
Each bogie on the freight train carries heavy loads.
Car
A car (or automobile) is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation. Most definitions of cars say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people rather than goods.Cars came into global use during the 20th century, and developed economies depend on them.
Bogie
A bogie ( BOH-ghee) (in some senses called a truck in North American English) is a chassis or framework that carries a wheelset, attached to a vehicle—a modular subassembly of wheels and axles. Bogies take various forms in various modes of transport.
Car
An automobile.
Bogie
One of several wheels or supporting and aligning rollers inside the tread of a tractor or tank.
Car
A vehicle, such as a streetcar, that runs on rails
A railroad car.
Bogie
Chiefly British See truck.
Car
A boxlike enclosure for people or cargo on a conveyance
An elevator car.
Bogie
Variant of bogey.
Car
The part of a balloon or airship that carries people or cargo.
Bogie
(also bgē, bgē) An evil or mischievous spirit; a hobgoblin.
Car
(Archaic) A chariot, carriage, or cart.
Bogie
(also bgē, bgē) A cause of annoyance or harassment.
Car
A wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation.
She drove her car to the mall.
Bogie
A golf score of one stroke over par.
Car
(dated) A wheeled vehicle, drawn by a horse or other animal; a chariot.
Bogie
Chiefly British The number of strokes that a good player is likely to need to finish a golf hole or course.
Car
A four-wheeled cab, as opposed to a (two-wheeled) Hansom cab.
Bogie
(Slang) An unidentified flying aircraft.
Car
An unpowered unit in a railroad train.
The conductor coupled the cars to the locomotive.
Bogie
(Slang) A detective or police officer.
Car
(rail transport) an individual vehicle, powered or unpowered, in a multiple unit.
The 11:10 to London was operated by a 4-car diesel multiple unit.
Bogie
Chiefly British Slang A piece of dried or semisolid nasal mucus; a booger.
Car
(rail transport) A passenger-carrying unit in a subway or elevated train, whether powered or not.
From the frontmost car of the subway, he filmed the progress through the tunnel.
Bogie
To play (a hole in golf) scoring one stroke over par.
Car
A rough unit of quantity approximating the amount which would fill a railroad car.
We ordered five hundred cars of gypsum.
Bogie
(Northern England) A low, hand-operated truck, generally with four wheels, used for transporting objects or for riding on as a toy; a trolley.
Car
The moving, load-carrying component of an elevator or other cable-drawn transport mechanism.
Fix the car of the express elevator - the door is sticking.
Bogie
One of two sets of wheels under a locomotive or railcar; also, a structure with axles and wheels under a locomotive, railcar, or semi which provides support and reduces vibration for the vehicle.
Car
The passenger-carrying portion of certain amusement park rides, such as Ferris wheels.
The most exciting part of riding a Ferris wheel is when your car goes over the top.
Bogie
A set of wheels attached to one of an aircraft's landing gear, or the structure connecting the wheels in one such set.
Although most A320s have two wheels on each of their main gear, a few built for the Indian market have four-wheel bogies, halving the amount of weight on each wheel and allowing the aircraft to use runways that couldn't withstand the ground pressure from a standard A320.
Car
The part of an airship, such as a balloon or dirigible, which houses the passengers and control apparatus.
Bogie
A railway carriage.
Car
(sailing) A sliding fitting that runs along a track.
Bogie
A marijuana cigarette; a joint.
Thesaurus:marijuana cigarette
Car
The aggregate of desirable characteristics of a car.
Buy now! You can get more car for your money.
Bogie
Alternative spelling of bogey
Car
(US) A floating perforated box for living fish.
Bogie
A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature.
Car
A clique or gang.
Bogie
A standard of performance set up as a mark to be aimed at in competition.
Car
(obsolete) A turn.
Bogie
An unidentified aircraft, especially as observed as a spot on a radar screen and suspected to be hostile.
Car
(programming) The first part of a cons in Lisp. The first element of a list.
Bogie
(golf) A score of one over par on a hole.
Car
A small vehicle moved on wheels; usually, one having but two wheels and drawn by one horse; a cart.
Bogie
A piece of dried mucus in or removed from the nostril.
Car
A vehicle adapted to the rails of a railroad.
Bogie
A four-wheeled truck, having a certain amount of play around a vertical axis, used to support in part a locomotive on a railway track.
Car
A chariot of war or of triumph; a vehicle of splendor, dignity, or solemnity.
The gilded car of day.
The towering car, the sable steeds.
Bogie
An evil spirit
Car
The stars also called Charles's Wain, the Great Bear, or the Dipper.
The Pleiads, Hyads, and the Northern Car.
Bogie
An unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft
Car
The cage of a lift or elevator.
Car
The basket, box, or cage suspended from a balloon to contain passengers, ballast, etc.
Car
A floating perforated box for living fish.
Car
4-wheeled motor vehicle; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine;
He needs a car to get to work
Car
A wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad;
Three cars had jumped the rails
Car
A conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway;
They took a cable car to the top of the mountain
Car
Car suspended from an airship and carrying personnel and cargo and power plant
Car
Where passengers ride up and down;
The car was on the top floor
Common Curiosities
What types of vehicles use bogies?
Trains and some types of heavy machinery use bogies.
What is the main purpose of a car?
The main purpose of a car is to provide personal transportation on roads.
What defines a bogie in railway systems?
A bogie in railway systems is defined as a wheeled wagon or framework that supports the train’s structure.
Is a bogie ever used in non-railway contexts?
Yes, bogies are also used in aircraft landing gear systems and in industrial trolleys.
What is the typical capacity of a passenger car?
A typical passenger car can carry between 1 and 8 people.
How does the maintenance of a car differ from that of a bogie?
Car maintenance generally involves more frequent and detailed checks like oil changes and engine diagnostics, whereas bogie maintenance focuses on structural and safety checks.
What safety regulations apply to cars?
Cars are regulated by safety and emissions standards that vary by country.
What are the critical design considerations for a bogie?
Critical design considerations for a bogie include load distribution, and stability.
Do bogies have any steering capabilities?
No, bogies do not have steering capabilities; they follow the rails guided by the train’s locomotive.
Can a car operate on railway tracks?
No, a car cannot operate on railway tracks as it is designed for road use.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Edited by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
