Chandelier vs. Candelabra — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Maham Liaqat — Updated on March 25, 2024
A chandelier is a large, decorative light fixture suspended from the ceiling, while a candelabra is a candle holder with multiple branches.
Difference Between Chandelier and Candelabra
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Chandeliers and candelabras are both ornamental items used to hold lights, but they serve different purposes and have distinct characteristics. Chandeliers are often elaborate, hanging fixtures designed to illuminate a room with multiple bulbs or candles, and are typically electrically powered in modern settings. Candelabras, on the other hand, are standalone candle holders that can be placed on tables, mantels, or other surfaces. They hold multiple candles and are known for their branched structure, adding a dramatic effect to the lighting they provide.
While chandeliers are primarily a source of ambient lighting for an entire room, candelabras are used for more focused lighting or decorative purposes, often creating an intimate atmosphere with their candlelight. Chandeliers can be found in a wide range of styles, from intricate crystal designs to modern minimalist forms, catering to various interior designs. Candelabras, while also available in diverse styles, from antique to contemporary, are typically less varied in their materials, with many being made of metal, wood, or glass.
The installation of a chandelier requires more effort and resources, including electrical work and ceiling support due to its weight and size. Candelabras, being portable, offer flexibility in use and placement, requiring no installation. They can be easily moved and used as centerpieces or accent pieces in different settings.
Chandeliers have evolved over time from candle-lit fixtures to electrically powered lights, incorporating new technologies and designs. Candelabras, while also experiencing design evolution, have remained closer to their original form, primarily serving as holders for actual candles, though electric versions exist.
In terms of maintenance, chandeliers often require more care, especially elaborate designs with multiple crystals or intricate parts that need regular cleaning to maintain their sparkle and functionality. Candelabras, being smaller and less complex, are generally easier to clean and maintain, though the need to replace candles and clean wax drippings is a unique aspect of their upkeep.
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Comparison Chart
Primary Function
To provide ambient lighting from the ceiling.
To hold candles for lighting or decoration on surfaces.
Placement
Suspended from the ceiling.
Placed on tables, mantels, or floors.
Light Source
Electric bulbs (originally candles).
Candles (electric versions exist).
Style
Ranges from elaborate and ornate to simple and modern.
Varied styles but often with a traditional or classic look.
Installation
Requires ceiling support and electrical work.
No installation required; portable.
Maintenance
Can be complex due to size, height, and design.
Generally simpler; involves candle replacement and wax cleaning.
Compare with Definitions
Chandelier
A large, decorative fixture hanging from the ceiling, often with multiple lights.
The grand chandelier in the foyer cast a warm glow throughout the entrance.
Candelabra
Often used for decorative purposes or to create intimate lighting.
The flickering candlelight from the candelabra cast soft shadows, enhancing the room's ambiance.
Chandelier
Requires electrical installation and is used for main room lighting.
Installing the chandelier took several hours and required professional electricians.
Candelabra
Portable and does not require installation, allowing for flexible use.
They moved the candelabra to the living room to create a cozy atmosphere for the evening.
Chandelier
Serves as a statement piece in a room, reflecting luxury and sophistication.
The custom-designed chandelier became the centerpiece of the dining room.
Candelabra
A branched candle holder designed to stand on a surface, holding multiple candles.
The silver candelabra on the dining table added a touch of elegance to the meal.
Chandelier
Can be made from various materials including crystal, glass, or metal.
The crystal chandelier sparkled magnificently, reflecting the room's elegance.
Candelabra
Maintenance includes replacing candles and cleaning wax drippings.
After the dinner party, they carefully cleaned the wax drippings from the candelabra.
Chandelier
Maintenance involves cleaning bulbs and possibly intricate parts.
Cleaning the chandelier is a meticulous task that enhances its brilliance.
Candelabra
Styles range from simple to ornate, fitting various decor themes.
The antique candelabra, with its intricate details, caught the attention of every guest.
Chandelier
A chandelier (; also known as girandole, candelabra lamp, or least commonly suspended lights) is a branched ornamental light fixture designed to be mounted on ceilings or walls. Chandeliers are often ornate, and normally use incandescent light bulbs, though some modern designs also use fluorescent lamps and recently LEDs.
Candelabra
A candelabra (plural candelabras) or candelabrum (plural candelabra or candelabrums) is a candle holder with multiple arms.Although electricity has relegated candleholders to decorative use, interior designers continue to model light fixtures and lighting accessories after candelabra and candlesticks. Accordingly, the term candelabra has entered common use to describe small-based light bulbs used in chandeliers and other lighting fixtures made for decoration as well as lighting.
Chandelier
A branched, decorative lighting fixture that holds a number of bulbs or candles and is suspended from a ceiling.
Candelabra
A candelabrum.
Chandelier
A branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Candelabra
Plural of candelabrum
Chandelier
(auction) A fictional bidder used to increase the price at an auction.
Candelabra
(nonstandard) A single candelabrum.
Chandelier
A portable frame used to support temporary wooden fences.
Candelabra
A branched, ornamental candlestick having several sockets for candles.
Chandelier
(surgery) An endoilluminator used in eye surgery.
Candelabra
A branched, ornamental electric light fixture, resembling an candelabra[wn1], having several sockets for lights.
Chandelier
A candlestick, lamp, stand, gas fixture, or the like, having several branches; esp., one hanging from the ceiling.
Candelabra
Branched candlestick; ornamental; has several lights
Chandelier
A movable parapet, serving to support fascines to cover pioneers.
Chandelier
Branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling
Common Curiosities
Can chandeliers use candles as a light source?
Historically, yes. However, most modern chandeliers use electric bulbs for safety and convenience, though candle-style bulbs can mimic the appearance of real candles.
How do you maintain a crystal chandelier?
Maintenance typically involves regular dusting and careful cleaning of the crystals with a suitable cleaner to ensure it remains sparkling.
What distinguishes a chandelier from a candelabra?
A chandelier is a large, decorative lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling, often electrically powered, while a candelabra is a candle holder with multiple branches, designed to stand on surfaces.
Can a candelabra be a centerpiece?
Absolutely. Candelabras are often used as centerpieces for dining tables, mantels, or event decorations, adding elegance and ambiance.
Are there outdoor versions of chandeliers and candelabras?
Yes, there are outdoor-rated chandeliers and candelabras designed to withstand the elements, often used in covered patios, outdoor dining areas, or event spaces.
Is it difficult to install a chandelier?
Installation can be complex and usually requires professional help, especially for large or elaborate chandeliers, due to the need for electrical connections and secure mounting.
Are candelabras only used for candles?
Primarily, yes, but there are electric candelabras that use bulbs instead of real candles for ease of use and safety.
Do chandeliers and candelabras come in modern styles?
Yes, both chandeliers and candelabras are available in a wide range of styles, including modern designs, to match contemporary decor preferences.
How can a candelabra enhance room decor?
A candelabra can add a touch of sophistication and create a warm, inviting atmosphere with its candlelight, serving as a focal point or complementary accessory in room decor.
Can the style of a chandelier influence a room's overall aesthetic?
Definitely. The style of a chandelier can significantly impact the look and feel of a room, serving as a statement piece that influences the room's decor and ambiance.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat