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Charged vs. Convicted — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on January 10, 2024
Charged means formally accused of a crime; Convicted means found guilty of the crime in court.
Charged vs. Convicted — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Charged and Convicted

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Key Differences

Charged refers to the formal accusation made against an individual when they are believed to have committed a crime. It is the first step in the legal process where the person is brought before the authorities and is made aware of the allegations against them. On the other hand, Convicted signifies the conclusion of a legal process, where after considering the evidence, a court or a jury finds the individual guilty of the crime they were charged with.
When someone is Charged, it does not necessarily mean they will be Convicted. Being charged only implies that there's enough preliminary evidence to believe a person might have committed a crime. Conversely, a Conviction means that, beyond a reasonable doubt, the person was proven guilty in a court of law.
Charged is the starting point in many criminal proceedings. It sets the stage for the legal journey the accused will embark upon. Convicted, conversely, often signifies the end of that journey. It's the legal system's way of affirming that the person did, in fact, commit the crime they were charged with.
While being Charged can lead to a court trial or plea deals, being Convicted can lead to penalties, fines, or imprisonment. The consequences of being charged can be stressful and damaging to one's reputation, but the consequences of being convicted are often more severe and long-lasting.
Lastly, it's crucial to remember that being Charged does not strip one of their rights, especially the right to a fair trial. Convicted individuals, however, may lose certain rights, such as the right to vote or possess firearms, depending on the severity of their crime.
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Comparison Chart

Legal Stage

Initial accusation stage
Conclusion of the legal process

Outcome

Not yet determined
Guilty

Implication

Suspected of a crime
Proven to have committed the crime

Rights

Still retains all rights
May lose certain rights

Consequences

May face trial or plea deals
Faces penalties, fines, or imprisonment

Compare with Definitions

Charged

Filled with electricity.
The battery is fully charged.

Convicted

Convinced or certain about something.
She was convicted in her belief about climate change.

Charged

Filled with emotion or intensity.
The room had a charged atmosphere after the argument.

Convicted

Showing a strong persuasion or belief.
His convicted tone left no room for doubt.

Charged

Demanded payment.
He charged me $50 for the repair.

Convicted

Found guilty in a court of law.
He was convicted of fraud.

Charged

To impose a duty, responsibility, or obligation on
Charged him with the task of watching the young swimmers.

Convicted

Having a past criminal record.
The job application asked if he was a convicted felon.

Charged

To instruct or urge authoritatively; command
Charged her not to reveal the source of information.

Convicted

Judged or condemned.
In the public's eyes, he was already convicted despite evidence to the contrary.

Charged

(Law) To instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.

Convicted

Simple past tense and past participle of convict

Charged

To set or ask (a given amount) as a price
Charges ten dollars for a haircut.

Convicted

Pronounced or proved guilty;
The condemned man faced the firing squad with dignity
A convicted criminal

Charged

To hold financially liable; demand payment from
Charged her for the balance due.

Charged

To purchase on credit
Paid cash for the stockings but charged the new coat.

Charged

To load to capacity; fill
Charge a furnace with coal.

Charged

To load (a gun or other firearm) with a quantity of explosive
Charged the musket with powder.

Charged

To pervade or fill, as with a feeling or quality
The atmosphere was charged with tension.

Charged

To make a claim of wrongdoing against; accuse or blame
The prosecutors charged him with car theft. Critics charged the writer with a lack of originality.

Charged

To put the blame for; attribute or impute
Charged the accident to the driver's inexperience.

Charged

To rush against in an attack
The troops charged the enemy line.

Charged

(Basketball) To bump or run into (a defender) illegally while in possession of the ball or having just made a pass or shot.

Charged

(Sports) To bump (an opponent) so as to knock off balance or gain control of the ball, as in soccer.

Charged

(Sports) To body-check (an opponent) illegally, from behind or after taking more than two strides, especially in ice hockey.

Charged

To cause formation of a net electric charge on or in (a conductor, for example).

Charged

To energize (a storage battery) by passing current through it in the direction opposite to discharge.

Charged

To excite; rouse
A speaker who knows how to charge up a crowd.

Charged

To direct or put (a weapon) into position for use; level or direct.

Charged

(Heraldry) To place a charge on (an escutcheon).

Charged

To rush forward in an attack
The dog charged at the intruder.

Charged

To rush forward; run
Children charging around the house.

Charged

To demand or ask payment
Did not charge for the second cup of coffee.

Charged

To make a purchase or purchases on credit.

Charged

(Accounting) To consider or record as a loss. Often used with off.

Charged

To become energized
The battery is still charging.

Charged

Expense; cost
Added to the bill a charge for replacing the thermostat.

Charged

The price asked for something
What's the charge for a new tire?.

Charged

A debt or an entry in an account recording a debt
Are you paying cash or is this a charge?.

Charged

A financial burden, such as a tax or lien.

Charged

A weight or burden; a load
A freighter relieved of its charge of cargo.

Charged

The quantity that a container or apparatus can hold.

Charged

A quantity of explosive to be set off at one time.

Charged

An assigned duty or task; a responsibility
The commission's charge was to determine the facts.

Charged

Care; custody
A child put in my charge.

Charged

Supervision; management
The scientist who had overall charge of the research project.

Charged

One that is entrusted to another's care or management
The baby sitter's three young charges.

Charged

An order, command, or injunction.

Charged

Instruction given by a judge to a jury about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.

Charged

A claim of wrongdoing; an accusation
A charge of murder.
Pleaded not guilty to the charges.

Charged

A rushing, forceful attack
Repelled the charge of enemy troops.
The charge of a herd of elephants.

Charged

The command to attack
The bugler sounded the charge.

Charged

The intrinsic property of matter responsible for all electric phenomena, in particular for the electromagnetic force, occurring in two forms arbitrarily designated negative and positive.

Charged

The net measure of this property possessed by a body or contained in a bounded region of space, measured in coulombs, ampere-hours, or units of elementary charge. Also called electric charge.

Charged

See magnetic charge.

Charged

See color charge.

Charged

(Informal) A feeling of pleasant excitement; a thrill
Got a real charge out of the movie.

Charged

(Heraldry) A figure or device represented on the field of an escutcheon.

Charged

Simple past tense and past participle of charge

Charged

Arousing strong emotion.

Charged

Showing or having strong emotion.

Charged

Having electricity.

Charged

Of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge;
Charged particles
A charged battery

Charged

Fraught with great emotion;
An atmosphere charged with excitement
An emotionally charged speech

Charged

Supplied with carbon dioxide

Charged

Capable of producing violent emotion or arousing controversy;
The highly charged issue of abortion

Charged

Accused of a crime.
He was charged with theft.

Charged

Imposed with a task or responsibility.
She was charged with leading the project.

Common Curiosities

Can someone be Convicted without being Charged?

No, one must be charged first before they can be convicted.

If someone is Convicted, does it mean they committed the crime?

A conviction means the court found them guilty, but it's possible for wrongful convictions to occur.

What comes first, being Charged or Convicted?

Being charged comes first.

What does it mean to be Charged?

To be charged means to be formally accused of a crime.

Can charges be dropped before a Conviction?

Yes, charges can be dropped or dismissed before reaching a conviction.

Can a Convicted person appeal the decision?

Yes, a convicted person usually has the right to appeal.

Does a Conviction stay on your record permanently?

It depends on the crime and jurisdiction, but many convictions can be expunged or sealed after a period.

What does Convicted mean?

Convicted means being found guilty of a crime in a court of law.

Does being Charged mean you're guilty?

No, being charged only means you're accused. Guilt is determined later, potentially leading to a conviction.

Does being Charged affect your criminal record?

Being charged may appear on some records, but it is not the same as a conviction.

What are the consequences of being Charged?

Being charged can lead to arrest, trial, and potential damage to reputation.

What are the consequences of being Convicted?

Convicted individuals can face penalties, imprisonment, and loss of certain rights.

Can a Convicted person be tried again for the same crime?

No, once convicted, they cannot be tried again for the same crime due to Double Jeopardy.

Can a person be Charged based on suspicion alone?

Typically, charges require some form of evidence or probable cause, not just suspicion.

Can a person be Charged multiple times for the same crime?

Typically, no, due to the Double Jeopardy clause, which prevents being tried twice for the same crime.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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