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Chock vs. Scotch — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 4, 2024
Chock is a wedge or block used to prevent movement, primarily of a wheel or vehicle; scotch, on the other hand, refers to a similar object specifically designed to stop a wheel from turning.
Chock vs. Scotch — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Chock and Scotch

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Key Differences

Chock is commonly used to secure vehicles or machinery by preventing wheels from rolling, often seen in aviation and automotive contexts. Scotch, while serving a similar purpose, is more traditionally associated with blocking vehicle wheels, especially in rail or heavy transport.
Chocks are typically made from robust materials like rubber or wood and can be placed under wheels or other points to stabilize the equipment. Scotch, however, is often crafted specifically for the wheel's contour and might be made of materials suited for heavier loads.
The term "chock" is used in a broader range of contexts, including aviation, boating, and general safety practices, where stabilizing any equipment is crucial. In contrast, scotch is more narrowly used, primarily focusing on transportation and particularly in railroads.
Chocks are part of standard safety equipment in various industries, emphasizing their role in safety and maintenance. Conversely, scotches are essential in specific scenarios like train maintenance or in industrial settings where heavy vehicles are used.
While chocks can be adjustable and designed for a variety of sizes and uses, scotches are often fixed in size and shape, designed to match specific types of wheels or vehicles. This makes scotches slightly less versatile compared to chocks.
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Comparison Chart

Usage

Broad (aviation, boating, cars)
Narrow, mainly in rail transport

Design

Versatile, fits many sizes
Often fixed, matches wheel contours

Material

Rubber, wood, metal
Heavy-duty materials for greater loads

Industry Association

Multiple industries
Mostly transportation, especially rail

Safety Requirement

Standard safety equipment
Used in specific safety applications

Compare with Definitions

Chock

Versatile in application.
They used a chock to stabilize the machinery during repair.

Scotch

Often fits specific wheel contours.
The scotch's design perfectly matches the wheel's curvature.

Chock

A wedge or block for stopping motion.
They placed a chock under the airplane's wheel.

Scotch

Specifically designed for heavy loads.
Each scotch can withstand thousands of pounds.

Chock

Often made of rubber or wood.
The rubber chocks prevent slipping on wet surfaces.

Scotch

Fixed size and less adjustable.
The scotch provided was too large for our lighter vehicles.

Chock

Used in various industries for stability.
Safety protocols require chocks at all docking stations.

Scotch

A wedge or block to stop wheels, especially trains.
The scotch was placed against the train's wheel.

Chock

To secure with a wedge.
He chocked the trailer's wheels before unloading.

Scotch

Used primarily in transportation.
Scotches are required equipment in railroad operations.

Chock

A block or wedge placed under something else, such as a wheel, to keep it from moving.

Scotch

To put an abrupt end to
The prime minister scotched the rumors of her illness with a public appearance.

Chock

(Nautical) A heavy fitting of metal or wood with two jaws curving inward, through which a rope or cable may be run.

Scotch

To injure so as to render harmless
"Would that the hour were come! We will not scotch, but kill" (George Gordon, Lord Byron).

Chock

To fit with or secure by a chock
The plane's wheels were chocked and chained down.

Scotch

(Archaic) To cut or score
"He scotched him and notched him like a carbonado" (William Shakespeare).

Chock

(Nautical) To place (a boat) on blocks or wedges.

Scotch

To block (a wheel, for example) with a prop to prevent rolling or slipping.

Chock

As close as possible
Had to stand chock up against the railing.

Scotch

A surface cut or abrasion.

Chock

Any object used as a wedge or filler, especially when placed behind a wheel to prevent it from rolling.

Scotch

A line drawn on the ground, as one used in playing hopscotch.

Chock

(nautical) Any fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line; traditionally was a fixture near a bulwark with two horns pointing towards each other, with a gap between where the line can be inserted.

Scotch

A block or wedge used as a prop behind or under an object likely to roll.

Chock

(obsolete) An encounter.

Scotch

(used with a pl. verb) The people of Scotland.

Chock

(transitive) To stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block; to scotch.

Scotch

Scots.

Chock

To fill up, as a cavity.

Scotch

Scotch whisky.

Chock

(nautical) To insert a line in a chock.

Scotch

Scottish. See Usage Note at Scottish.

Chock

(obsolete) To encounter.

Scotch

(Offensive) Frugal or stingy.

Chock

To make a dull sound.

Scotch

A surface cut or abrasion.

Chock

(nautical) Entirely; quite.

Scotch

A line drawn on the ground, as one used in playing hopscotch.

Chock

To stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block; to scotch; as, to chock a wheel or cask.

Scotch

A block for a wheel or other round object; a chock, wedge, prop, or other support, to prevent slipping.
A scotch for a wheel or a log on inclined ground

Chock

To fill up, as a cavity.

Scotch

Scotch tape

Chock

To encounter.

Scotch

(transitive) To cut or score; to wound superficially.

Chock

A wedge, or block made to fit in any space which it is desired to fill, esp. something to steady a cask or other body, or prevent it from moving, by fitting into the space around or beneath it.

Scotch

(transitive) To prevent (something) from being successful.
The rain scotched his plans of going to the beach.

Chock

A heavy casting of metal, usually fixed near the gunwale. It has two short horn-shaped arms curving inward, between which ropes or hawsers may pass for towing, mooring, etc.

Scotch

(transitive) To debunk or discredit an idea or rumor.
The prime minister scotched rumors of his resignation.

Chock

An encounter.

Scotch

(transitive) To block a wheel or other round object.
The workers stopped the rig on an incline and scotched the wheels.

Chock

Entirely; quite; as, chock home; chock aft.

Scotch

(transitive) To dress (stone) with a pick or pointed instrument.

Chock

A block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object

Scotch

To beat yarn in order to break up slugs and align the threads.
Yarn is scotched immediately after it has been dried and while it is still warm. [http://www.google.com/patents?id=DXdGAAAAEBAJ&pg=PP3&vq=scotched&dq=scotching]

Chock

Secure with chocks

Scotch

To clothe or cover up.

Chock

Support on chocks;
Chock the boat

Scotch

To rape.

Chock

As completely as possible;
It was chock-a-block full

Scotch

Of or pertaining to Scotland, its language, or its inhabitants; Scottish.

Scotch

The dialect or dialects of English spoken by the people of Scotland.

Scotch

Collectively, the people of Scotland.

Scotch

A chock, wedge, prop, or other support, to prevent slipping; as, a scotch for a wheel or a log on inclined ground.

Scotch

A slight cut or incision; a score.

Scotch

To shoulder up; to prop or block with a wedge, chock, etc., as a wheel, to prevent its rolling or slipping.

Scotch

To cut superficially; to wound; to score.
We have scotched the snake, not killed it.

Scotch

A slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

Scotch

Whiskey distilled in Scotland; especially whiskey made from malted barley in a pot still

Scotch

Hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;
What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
Foil your opponent

Scotch

Make a small cut or score into

Scotch

Of or relating to or characteristic of Scotland or its people or culture or its English dialect or Gaelic language;
Scots gaelic
The Scots community in New York
`Scottish' tends to be the more formal term as in `The Scottish Symphony' or `Scottish authors' or `Scottish mountains'
`Scotch' is in disfavor with Scottish people and is used primarily outside Scotland except in such frozen phrases as `Scotch broth' or `Scotch whiskey' or `Scotch plaid'

Scotch

Avoiding waste;
An economical meal
An economical shopper
A frugal farmer
A frugal lunch
A sparing father and a spending son
Sparing in their use of heat and light
Stinting in bestowing gifts
Thrifty because they remember the great Depression
`scotch' is used only informally

Common Curiosities

What materials are scotches typically made from?

Scotches are made from materials capable of supporting heavy loads, such as reinforced steel or heavy-duty rubber.

What is a scotch?

A scotch is a type of chock specifically designed to stop a wheel, often used in railroad contexts.

What is a chock?

A chock is a wedge or block placed under a vehicle's wheel to prevent it from moving.

What is the primary function of both chock and scotch?

Both are designed to prevent movement by stabilizing wheels or other parts of stationary equipment.

How do chocks differ in design from scotches?

Chocks can be adjustable and versatile, while scotches are usually fixed in size and specifically shaped for wheel contours.

Where are chocks commonly used?

Chocks are used in aviation, boating, automotive, and general industry to stabilize vehicles and equipment.

Can a scotch be used for any vehicle?

Scotches are typically designed for heavy and specific types of vehicles, particularly trains, making them less versatile.

Are chocks considered safety equipment?

Yes, chocks are essential safety equipment in many industries, helping to secure stationary vehicles and machinery.

Do all types of transportation use scotches?

Not all; scotches are primarily used in rail transport and other heavy-duty transport scenarios.

Can scotches be made of wood?

While possible, scotches are usually made of stronger materials to handle heavier loads.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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