Christianity vs. Mormonism — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 13, 2024
Christianity encompasses a wide range of beliefs centered on Jesus Christ's teachings, while Mormonism, as a subset, includes distinct doctrines like the Book of Mormon and modern prophets.
Difference Between Christianity and Mormonism
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Christianity, a major world religion, is based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ as depicted in the New Testament. Mormonism, or the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, considers itself a restoration of original Christianity but includes additional scriptures like the Book of Mormon and unique doctrines such as continuing revelation through modern prophets.
While traditional Christianity encompasses various denominations with differing interpretations of scriptures and doctrines, Mormonism has a structured organization with a central authority in the form of the President of the Church, who is viewed as a prophet. This structure significantly influences how teachings and doctrines are disseminated among its followers.
Christianity generally believes in the Trinity as a single God in three persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. In contrast, Mormonism teaches that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost are three distinct beings with one purpose, rejecting the traditional Trinitarian concept.
Sacramental practices in mainstream Christianity, such as Communion, involve symbolic elements like bread and wine, believed to represent the body and blood of Christ. Mormon sacramental practices also include Communion, known as the Sacrament, but with water instead of wine, reflecting their health code known as the Word of Wisdom.
The concept of salvation in traditional Christianity varies but generally involves faith in Jesus Christ, good works, or a combination of both. Mormonism also emphasizes the importance of Jesus' atonement but includes additional covenants and ordinances, such as baptism and temple rites, as essential components of salvation.
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Comparison Chart
Scripture
Bible (Old and New Testaments)
Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, Pearl of Great Price
View of God
Trinity (Father, Son, Holy Spirit as one God)
Godhead (Father, Son, Holy Ghost as three separate beings)
Salvation
Faith in Jesus, sometimes including works
Faith in Jesus, works, and specific ordinances
Prophetic Tradition
Closed (primarily historical prophets)
Open (continuing revelation through modern prophets)
Sacraments/Ordinances
Baptism, Communion, etc.
Baptism, Communion (with water), temple rites
Dietary Laws
Generally none
Word of Wisdom (health code prohibiting alcohol, tobacco, etc.)
Compare with Definitions
Christianity
Centers on the belief in Jesus as the Son of God and savior of humanity.
In Christianity, the crucifixion of Jesus is central to the doctrine of salvation.
Mormonism
A religious movement within Christianity founded in the 19th century by Joseph Smith.
Mormonism adds the Book of Mormon to the traditional Christian scriptures.
Christianity
A world religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.
Christianity has numerous denominations, including Catholic, Protestant, and Orthodox.
Mormonism
Believes in ongoing revelation through prophets.
The President of the Mormon Church is regarded as a living prophet.
Christianity
Emphasizes salvation through faith and possibly works.
Many Christian denominations teach that faith alone in Jesus is enough for salvation.
Mormonism
Practices include unique ordinances like temple rites.
Temple rites in Mormonism are essential for achieving the highest levels of salvation.
Christianity
Often involves sacraments like Baptism and Communion.
He received Communion at the Christian church as a sign of faith.
Mormonism
Follows a health code called the Word of Wisdom.
Adhering to the Word of Wisdom, she abstains from drinking coffee and tea.
Christianity
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. It is the world's largest religion, with about 2.4 billion followers.
Mormonism
Uses additional scriptures like the Book of Mormon.
The Book of Mormon is another testament of Jesus Christ in Mormonism.
Christianity
A religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus. Most forms of Christianity hold that Jesus is the son of God and is the second person of the Trinity, through whom humans may attain redemption from sin.
Mormonism
Mormonism is the religious tradition and theology of the Latter Day Saint movement of Restorationist Christianity started by Joseph Smith in Western New York in the 1820s and 30s. The word Mormon originally derived from the Book of Mormon, a religious text published by Smith.
Christianity
Christians as a group; Christendom.
Mormonism
An ancient prophet believed to have compiled a sacred history of the Americas, which was translated and published by Joseph Smith as the Book of Mormon in 1830.
Christianity
The state or fact of being a Christian.
Mormonism
A member of the Mormon Church. Also called Latter-day Saint.
Christianity
Pl. Chris·ti·an·i·ties A particular form or sect of the Christian religion
The Christianities of antiquity.
Mormonism
Of or relating to the Mormons, their religion, or the Mormon Church.
Christianity
The religion of Christians; the system of doctrines and precepts taught by Christ.
Mormonism
The doctrine, system, and practices of the Mormons.
Christianity
Practical conformity of one's inward and outward life to the spirit of the Christian religion
Mormonism
The doctrines and practices of the Mormon Church based on the Book of Mormon
Christianity
The body of Christian believers.
To Walys fled the christianiteeOf olde Britons.
Christianity
A monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior
Christianity
The collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia);
For a thousand years the Roman Catholic Church was the principal church of Christendom
Christianity
Recognizes the authority of the Bible.
The Bible is considered the holy scripture in Christianity.
Common Curiosities
Can someone be both Christian and Mormon?
Mormons identify as Christians, but not all Christians recognize Mormonism as a denomination of mainstream Christianity due to its additional scriptures and doctrines.
Do Christians consider Mormons Christians?
This varies among Christian denominations. Some do not consider Mormonism as part of traditional Christianity due to its unique doctrines and scriptures.
How do Mormon beliefs about God differ from traditional Christian views?
Mormons reject the Trinitarian concept of God as one entity in three persons, instead teaching that the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost are three separate beings united in purpose.
Is the Bible used in Mormon worship?
Yes, Mormons use the King James Bible along with their other scriptures in worship and teaching.
What is the Book of Mormon?
The Book of Mormon is a scripture revered in Mormonism, said to be another testament of Jesus Christ, detailing the spiritual history of peoples in the ancient Americas.
What is continuous revelation in Mormonism?
Continuous revelation refers to the belief in Mormonism that God still communicates with humanity through modern prophets, a practice that differentiates it from many traditional Christian beliefs that consider prophecy mainly historical.
What is the main difference between Christianity and Mormonism?
The main difference lies in their scriptures and doctrines, with Mormonism including additional books like the Book of Mormon and distinctive beliefs like continuous revelation and specific salvation ordinances.
What are temple rites in Mormonism?
Temple rites are sacred ceremonies performed in Mormon temples that include endowments and sealings, believed to be crucial for returning to God's presence.
What does the Mormon Word of Wisdom entail?
The Word of Wisdom is a health code that prohibits the consumption of alcohol, tobacco, tea, and coffee and encourages wholesome living.
How do Mormons view salvation?
Mormons view salvation as achievable through faith in Jesus Christ, adherence to His teachings, and participation in specific sacraments and ordinances, including those unique to Mormonism.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat