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Coffee vs. Cappuccino — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 15, 2024
Coffee is a broad category of brewed beverages made from roasted coffee beans, whereas cappuccino is a specific type of coffee made with equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam.
Coffee vs. Cappuccino — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Coffee and Cappuccino

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Key Differences

Coffee refers to any beverage made from water and extracted coffee beans, providing a wide variety of brewing methods and flavors. Whereas cappuccino specifically involves a precise layering of espresso, steamed milk, and frothy milk foam, typically enjoyed for its creamy texture.
Coffee can be served black or with additives like sugar, milk, or cream, adapting to a broad taste spectrum. On the other hand, a cappuccino follows a standard recipe and presentation, making it a favorite in cafes for its consistency and balanced flavor.
The preparation of coffee can range from simple methods like a drip brewer to more complex techniques such as French press or espresso machines. In contrast, cappuccino always requires an espresso machine, highlighting its reliance on espresso as the base component.
Coffee's caffeine content can vary widely depending on the choice of coffee beans, the brewing method, and the serving size. However, cappuccino typically has a consistent amount of caffeine per serving due to its standard single shot of espresso.
While coffee can be consumed at various times of the day, cappuccino is traditionally associated with morning consumption in many cultures, especially in Italy, where it is part of the breakfast routine.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A beverage made by extracting flavor from roasted coffee beans.
A type of coffee consisting of espresso mixed with steamed milk and foam.

Key Ingredients

Coffee beans, water.
Espresso, steamed milk, milk foam.

Preparation Method

Various (drip, espresso, French press, etc.).
Requires espresso machine and specific layering of milk and foam.

Serving Style

Can be served black or with additives like milk or sugar.
Served in specific proportions, generally in small, 6 oz cups.

Cultural Association

Consumed globally without specific cultural associations.
Strongly associated with Italian coffee culture.

Compare with Definitions

Coffee

Coffee may be served either hot or cold.
It was so hot outside that she opted for an iced coffee.

Cappuccino

Cappuccino is a coffee drink made with equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam.
He ordered a cappuccino at the café after lunch.

Coffee

Coffee is a brewed drink prepared from roasted coffee beans, the seeds of berries from certain Coffea species. All fruit must be further processed from a raw material—the fruit and seed—into a stable, raw product; un-roasted, green coffee.

Cappuccino

Cappuccino is typically enjoyed for its creamy texture.
She loves the smooth foam on her morning cappuccino.

Coffee

A hot drink made from the roasted and ground seeds (coffee beans) of a tropical shrub
A coffee pot
A cup of coffee

Cappuccino

Cappuccino generally comes in smaller sizes than regular coffee.
She ordered a small cappuccino to enjoy with her dessert.

Coffee

The shrub which yields coffee seeds, native to the Old World tropics.

Cappuccino

Cappuccino is part of the traditional Italian breakfast.
During their trip to Italy, they had cappuccino every morning.

Coffee

Any of various tropical African shrubs or trees of the genus Coffea, especially C. arabica or C. canephora, widely cultivated in the tropics for their seeds that are dried, roasted, and ground to prepare a stimulating aromatic drink.

Cappuccino

Cappuccino’s preparation requires an espresso machine.
The barista expertly crafted a cappuccino using the espresso machine.

Coffee

The beanlike seeds of this plant, two of which are found in each fruit.

Cappuccino

A cappuccino ( (listen); Italian pronunciation: [kapputˈtʃiːno]; Italian plural: cappuccini) is an espresso-based coffee drink that originated in Italy, and is simply prepared with steamed milk foam (microfoam).Variations of the drink involve the use of cream instead of milk, using non-dairy milk substitutes and flavoring with cinnamon or chocolate powder. It is typically smaller in volume than a caffè latte, with a thicker layer of microfoam.The name comes from the Capuchin friars, referring to the colour of their habits, and in this context referring to the colour of the beverage when milk is added in small portion to dark, brewed coffee (today mostly espresso).

Coffee

The beverage prepared from the seeds of this plant
Likes to drink coffee with breakfast.

Cappuccino

Espresso coffee mixed or topped with steamed milk or cream.

Coffee

A serving of such a beverage
Ordered two coffees with sugar.

Cappuccino

A serving of this beverage.

Coffee

A moderate brown to dark brown or dark grayish brown.

Cappuccino

(uncountable) An Italian coffee-based beverage made from espresso to which milk that has been steamed and/or frothed is added; (countable) a cup of this beverage.

Coffee

An informal social gathering at which coffee and other refreshments are served.

Cappuccino

Any of various similar drinks.

Coffee

(uncountable) A beverage made by infusing the beans of the coffee plant in hot water.

Cappuccino

A medium- to dark-brown colour like that of the coffee drink (sense 1) or the habit of a Capuchin monk.

Coffee

(countable) A serving of this beverage.

Coffee

The seeds of the plant used to make coffee, called ‘beans’ due to their shape.

Coffee

The powder made by roasting and grinding the seeds.

Coffee

A tropical plant of the genus Coffea.

Coffee

A pale brown colour, like that of milk coffee.

Coffee

The end of a meal, when coffee is served.
He did not stay for coffee.

Coffee

Of a pale brown colour, like that of milk coffee.

Coffee

Of a table: a small, low table suitable for people in lounge seating to put coffee cups on.

Coffee

(intransitive) To drink coffee.

Coffee

(transitive) To give coffee.

Coffee

The "beans" or "berries" (pyrenes) obtained from the drupes of a small evergreen tree of the genus Coffea, growing in Abyssinia, Arabia, Persia, and other warm regions of Asia and Africa, and also in tropical America.

Coffee

The coffee tree.

Coffee

The beverage made by decoction of the roasted and ground berry of the coffee tree.
They have in Turkey a drink called coffee. . . . This drink comforteth the brain and heart, and helpeth digestion.

Coffee

A cup of coffee{3}, especially one served in a restaurant; as, we each had two donuts and a coffee; three coffees to go.

Coffee

A social gathering at which coffee is served, with optional other foods or refreshments.

Coffee

A color ranging from medium brown to dark brown.

Coffee

A beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans;
He ordered a cup of coffee

Coffee

Any of several small trees and shrubs native to the tropical Old World yielding coffee beans

Coffee

A seed of the coffee tree; ground to make coffee

Coffee

A medium to dark brown color

Coffee

Coffee is a beverage made from brewed coffee beans.
She sipped her hot coffee while reading the morning news.

Coffee

Coffee can be brewed in various ways to adjust its strength and flavor.
His favorite morning routine involves making a strong French press coffee.

Coffee

Coffee's caffeine content can vary significantly.
He chose a light roast coffee for its higher caffeine content.

Coffee

Coffee is often consumed to boost energy and alertness.
She had a cup of coffee to perk up her afternoon slump.

Common Curiosities

Is cappuccino stronger than regular coffee?

In terms of flavor, cappuccino can be intense due to espresso; however, the caffeine content might be less than a larger cup of regular brewed coffee.

Why does cappuccino have foam?

The foam layer helps to retain the heat of the beverage and adds a creamy texture that is signature to cappuccinos.

Can I make a cappuccino without an espresso machine?

Traditionally, no, because a cappuccino requires espresso, which needs the pressure of an espresso machine to be made properly.

How do I know if my cappuccino is made properly?

A well-made cappuccino should have a balance of espresso, warm milk, and a thick layer of frothy foam on top.

What is the main difference between coffee and cappuccino?

Coffee is a general term for a brewed drink from coffee beans, while cappuccino is a specific type with espresso, steamed milk, and foam.

Can I add flavor to my cappuccino?

Yes, flavors like vanilla, caramel, or chocolate can be added to a cappuccino to enhance its taste.

What is the difference in milk content between coffee and cappuccino?

Regular coffee may not contain milk unless added, while a cappuccino includes a significant amount of steamed milk mixed into the espresso.

What type of coffee beans are best for making cappuccino?

Espresso roasts, which are often darker and richer, are ideal for making the espresso used in cappuccinos.

How much caffeine is in a typical cappuccino compared to regular coffee?

A typical cappuccino has about 63 mg of caffeine per shot of espresso, whereas a cup of regular coffee can range from 70 to 140 mg of caffeine.

Is cappuccino considered a dessert coffee?

In some cultures, cappuccino is enjoyed as a breakfast coffee, but it can also be savored as a dessert due to its creamy texture and potential for sweet flavorings.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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