Ask Difference

Collect vs. Receive — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Maham Liaqat — Updated on April 16, 2024
Collect involves actively gathering items or information, focusing on the initiative taken; receive denotes the passive acceptance of what is given or sent.
Collect vs. Receive — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Collect and Receive

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Key Differences

Collecting often implies an active role, where the collector seeks out or accumulates items or data. For example, one might collect stamps or data for research. On the other hand, receiving is inherently more passive, involving being given or delivered something without needing to seek it out actively.
In contexts like collections, to collect means to gather objects systematically, which can involve traveling, purchasing, or discovering. Whereas, to receive would simply involve accepting these objects if they are presented as gifts or transfers.
Collect can also signify the act of gathering funds or resources, often for a specific purpose, such as collecting money for charity. On the other hand, to receive funds relates to the act of accepting money that is owed or donated, without the implied effort of gathering it.
In digital terms, collecting information can include compiling data from various sources actively. Conversely, receiving information might only involve accepting data sent directly to a person or system, like receiving an email.
When it comes to emotional or abstract concepts, one can collect memories through deliberate experiences and efforts. In contrast, receiving advice or feedback usually happens when others choose to share their insights with you, requiring less proactive behavior.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Actively gather items or information
Passively accept what is given or sent

Initiative

High, involves seeking and acquiring
Low, involves acceptance without seeking

Usage Contexts

Collecting stamps, data, funds
Receiving gifts, money, information

Implied Effort

High, requires effort to gather
Low, minimal effort, more about acceptance

Emotional/Abstract

Can collect memories through experiences
Receives advice or feedback passively

Compare with Definitions

Collect

To bring together payments or debts.
The landlord collects the rent at the end of each month.

Receive

To accept or take delivery of goods.
The company received their new equipment last week.

Collect

To gather objects or quantities from various sources.
She collects rare books from around the world.

Receive

To get something that has been sent to you.
She received a package from her family overseas.

Collect

To compile data or information systematically.
The scientist collects temperature data for analysis.

Receive

To be given something as a gift or award.
He received a scholarship for his outstanding grades.

Collect

To amass items as a hobby or for study.
He collects vintage cars and restores them.

Receive

To take in feedback or criticism.
The author received constructive criticism gracefully.

Collect

To accumulate funds or resources for a purpose.
They collected donations for the new library.

Receive

To be the recipient of information or news.
They received updates about the flight via text.

Collect

The collect ( KOL-ekt) is a short general prayer of a particular structure used in Christian liturgy. Collects appear in the liturgies of Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican, Methodist, Lutheran, and Presbyterian churches, among others (in those of Eastern Christianity the Greek term [déesis] synapté is often used instead of the Latin term [oratio] collecta, both having the same meaning).

Receive

To take or acquire (something given or offered); get or be given
Receive a present.

Collect

Bring or gather together (a number of things)
He went round the office collecting old coffee cups

Receive

To be the person who gets (something sent or transmitted)
Receive an email.

Collect

Call for and take away; fetch
The children were collected from school

Receive

(Sports) To catch or get possession of (a pass or a kicked ball, for example).

Collect

Regain control of oneself, typically after a shock
He paused for a moment to take a breath, to collect himself

Receive

To have (a title, for example) bestowed on oneself.

Collect

Conclude; infer
By all best conjectures, I collect Thou art to be my fatal enemy

Receive

To hear or see (information, for example)
Receive bad news.

Collect

Cause (a horse) to bring its hind legs further forward as it moves
A rider should want to be able to collect a horse when hacking

Receive

To perceive or acquire mentally
Receive a bad impression.

Collect

Collide with
He lost control of the truck and collected two cats

Receive

To regard with approval or disapproval
Ideas that were received well.

Collect

(with reference to a telephone call) to be paid for by the person receiving it
I called my mother collect

Receive

To listen to and acknowledge formally and authoritatively
The judge received their oath of allegiance.

Collect

(with reference to a telephone call) to be paid for by the person receiving it
I called my mother collect

Receive

To take in and convert (radio waves, for example) into an electrical signal or into an audio or visual output.

Collect

A winning bet.

Receive

To experience or be subjected to; meet with
Receive sympathetic treatment.

Collect

(in church use) a short prayer, especially one assigned to a particular day or season.

Receive

To have inflicted or imposed on oneself
Receive a penalty.

Collect

To bring together in a group or mass; gather
The teacher collected the exams.

Receive

To bear the weight or force of; support
The beams receive the full weight of the walls and roof.

Collect

To accumulate as a hobby or for study
Collect old coins.
Collect folk tales.

Receive

To take or intercept the impact of (a blow, for example).

Collect

To call for and obtain payment of
Collect taxes.

Receive

To be exposed to or withstand
The hillside cottage receives strong winds.

Collect

To be the site for (an accumulating mass), especially as a consequence of disuse or neglect
My guitar is collecting dust in the corner.

Receive

To take in, hold, or contain
A tank that receives rainwater.

Collect

To recover control of
Collect one's emotions.

Receive

To admit or accept
Receive new members.

Collect

To call for (someone); pick up
Collected the children and drove home.

Receive

To greet, welcome, or be visited by
Receive guests.

Collect

To come together in a group or mass; gather
Sand collected in the crevices.

Receive

To acquire or get something; be a recipient.

Collect

To take in payments or donations
Collecting for charity.

Receive

To admit or welcome guests or visitors
The couple are not receiving this winter.

Collect

With payment to be made by the receiver
Called collect.
A collect phone call.

Receive

To partake of the Eucharist.

Collect

A brief formal prayer that is used in various Western liturgies before the epistle and that varies with the day.

Receive

To convert incoming electromagnetic signals into sound, light, or electrical signals.

Collect

(transitive) To gather together; amass.
Suzanne collected all the papers she had laid out.

Receive

(Sports) To receive a pass or a kicked ball, for example.

Collect

(transitive) To get; particularly, get from someone.
A bank collects a monthly payment on a client's new car loan.
A mortgage company collects a monthly payment on a house.

Receive

To take, as something that is offered, given, committed, sent, paid, etc.; to accept; to be given something.
She received many presents for her birthday.

Collect

(transitive) To accumulate (a number of similar or related objects), particularly for a hobby or recreation.
John Henry collects stamps.
I don't think he collects as much as hoards.
My friend from school has started to collects mangas and novels recently

Receive

(law) To take goods knowing them to be stolen.

Collect

To form a conclusion; to deduce, infer. (Compare gather, get.)

Receive

To act as a host for guests; to give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, etc.
To receive a lodger, visitor, ambassador, messenger, etc.

Collect

To collect payments.
He had a lot of trouble collecting on that bet he made.

Receive

To incur (an injury).
I received a bloody nose from the collision.

Collect

(intransitive) To come together in a group or mass.
The rain collected in puddles.

Receive

To allow (a custom, tradition, etc.); to give credence or acceptance to.

Collect

(transitive) To infer; to conclude.

Receive

(telecommunications) To detect a signal from a transmitter.

Collect

To collide with or crash into (another vehicle or obstacle).
The truck veered across the central reservation and collected a car that was travelling in the opposite direction.

Receive

(sports) To be in a position to take possession, or hit back the ball.

Collect

To be paid for by the recipient, as a telephone call or a shipment.
It was to be a collect delivery, but no-one was available to pay.

Receive

To be in a position to hit back a service.

Collect

With payment due from the recipient.
I had to call collect.

Receive

(American football) To be in a position to catch a forward pass.

Collect

(Christianity) The prayer said before the reading of the epistle lesson, especially one found in a prayerbook, as with the Book of Common Prayer.
He used the day's collect as the basis of his sermon.

Receive

To accept into the mind; to understand.

Collect

To gather into one body or place; to assemble or bring together; to obtain by gathering.
A band of menCollected choicely from each country.
'Tis memory alone that enriches the mind, by preserving what our labor and industry daily collect.

Receive

(telecommunications) An operation in which data is received.

Collect

To demand and obtain payment of, as an account, or other indebtedness; as, to collect taxes.

Receive

To take, as something that is offered, given, committed, sent, paid, or the like; to accept; as, to receive money offered in payment of a debt; to receive a gift, a message, or a letter.
Receyven all in gree that God us sent.

Collect

To infer from observed facts; to conclude from premises.
Which sequence, I conceive, is very ill collected.

Receive

Hence: To gain the knowledge of; to take into the mind by assent to; to give admission to; to accept, as an opinion, notion, etc.; to embrace.
Our hearts receive your warnings.
The idea of solidity we receive by our touch.

Collect

To assemble together; as, the people collected in a crowd; to accumulate; as, snow collects in banks.

Receive

To allow, as a custom, tradition, or the like; to give credence or acceptance to.
Many other things there be which they have received to hold, as the washing of cups, and pots.

Collect

To infer; to conclude.
Whence some collect that the former word imports a plurality of persons.

Receive

To give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, and the like; as, to receive a lodger, visitor, ambassador, messenger, etc.
They kindled a fire, and received us every one.

Collect

A short, comprehensive prayer, adapted to a particular day, occasion, or condition, and forming part of a liturgy.
The noble poem on the massacres of Piedmont is strictly a collect in verse.

Receive

To admit; to take in; to hold; to contain; to have capacity for; to be able to take in.
The brazen altar that was before the Lord was too little to receive the burnt offerings.

Collect

A short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

Receive

To be affected by something; to suffer; to be subjected to; as, to receive pleasure or pain; to receive a wound or a blow; to receive damage.
Against his will he can receive no harm.

Collect

Get or gather together;
I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife
She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis
She rolled up a small fortune

Receive

To take from a thief, as goods known to be stolen.

Collect

Call for and obtain payment of;
We collected over a million dollars in outstanding debts
He collected the rent

Receive

To bat back (the ball) when served.
Who, if we knewWhat we receive, would either not acceptLife offered, or soon beg to lay it down.

Collect

Assemble or get together;
Gather some stones
Pull your thoughts together

Receive

To receive visitors; to be at home to receive calls; as, she receives on Tuesdays.

Collect

Get or bring together;
Accumulate evidence

Receive

To return, or bat back, the ball when served; as, it is your turn to receive.

Collect

Gather or collect;
You can get the results on Monday
She picked up the children at the day care center
They pick up our trash twice a week

Receive

Get something; come into possession of;
Receive payment
Receive a gift
Receive letters from the front

Collect

Payment due by the recipient on delivery;
A collect call
The letter came collect
A COD parcel

Receive

Receive a specified treatment (abstract);
These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation
His movie received a good review
I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions

Collect

Make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays;
Call collect
Send a package collect

Receive

Recieve (perceptual input);
Pick up a signal

Receive

Of mental or physical states or experiences;
Get an idea
Experience vertigo
Get nauseous
Undergo a strange sensation
The chemical undergoes a sudden change
The fluid undergoes shear
Receive injuries
Have a feeling

Receive

Express willingness to have in one's home or environs;
The community warmly received the refugees

Receive

Accept as true or valid;
He received Christ

Receive

Bid welcome to; greet upon arrival

Receive

Convert into sounds or pictures;
Receive the incoming radio signals

Receive

Experience as a reaction;
My proposal met with much opposition

Receive

Have or give a reception;
The lady is receiving Sunday morning

Receive

Receive as a retribution or punishment;
He got 5 years in prison

Receive

Partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament

Receive

Regard favorably or with disapproval;
Her new collection of poems was not well received

Common Curiosities

Is collecting always a physical activity?

No, collecting can also refer to non-physical items, such as data or digital content.

What are examples of situations where one might receive rather than collect?

Receiving gifts, mail, information, or payments are typical examples where one is more passive.

What does it mean to collect something?

To collect means to actively gather or accumulate items or information from various sources.

Can you collect digital information?

Yes, collecting can include compiling digital data or information actively from multiple sources.

What might be involved in collecting for charity?

It typically involves active efforts like organizing fundraising events or soliciting donations.

How is receiving different from collecting?

Receiving is a passive process where one accepts what is given or sent without the need for active gathering.

How does one receive feedback?

Feedback is received when it is given by others, typically in a work or personal development context.

Can one collect and receive the same item?

Yes, for instance, one might collect antiques actively and also receive them as gifts.

Does receiving require the recipient's consent?

Yes, receiving generally involves consenting to accept what is being given or sent.

What types of things can be collected?

Almost anything can be collected, from physical items like stamps or coins to abstract things like data.

What does it mean to receive information?

Receiving information means getting data or insights from others without actively seeking it out.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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