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Combatting vs. Combating — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Fiza Rafique — Updated on March 17, 2024
Both terms mean fighting against but "combating" is the more commonly accepted spelling.
Combatting vs. Combating — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Combatting and Combating

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Key Differences

"Combatting" and "combating" are two variations of the verb that means to fight or contend against something, often used in the context of addressing issues, challenges, or adversaries. The primary difference between them lies in spelling preferences, with "combating" being the more traditionally accepted form in both American and British English. However, "combatting," with a double "t," is also considered correct and is used by some to reflect a preference for a spelling that more closely matches the pronunciation and the rule of doubling the final consonant when adding an -ing ending to a verb that ends with a vowel followed by a consonant.
In terms of usage, both forms are understood in the same way and can be used interchangeably without changing the meaning of a sentence. The choice between "combatting" and "combating" often comes down to personal or editorial preference, with "combating" being favored in more formal writing and publications.
The context in which these terms are used can range from literal, physical combat or warfare to metaphorical battles against abstract concepts, such as combating poverty, disease, or climate change. Regardless of the spelling, the action implies a proactive and aggressive approach to confronting and overcoming the issue at hand.
While the spelling variations might imply regional preferences, modern usage tends to favor "combating" across both American and British English, reflecting a trend towards standardized spelling in global communication. However, it is not uncommon to see "combatting" used in various texts, underscoring the flexibility and evolving nature of English spelling conventions.

Comparison Chart

Spelling

Double "t" variation.
Single "t" variation, more commonly accepted.
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Usage

Considered correct, less common.
Preferred in formal writing and publications.

Context

Used to describe fighting against challenges or adversaries.
Same as combatting, with no difference in meaning.

Regional Preference

No strong regional preference; personal or editorial choice.
Favored across both American and British English.

Formality

Used interchangeably with combating.
Seen as more formal due to widespread acceptance.

Compare with Definitions

Combatting

Acting to stop or fight against something.
They are combatting climate change through innovative technologies.

Combating

The act of fighting or opposing.
Combating illegal logging is crucial for conservation.

Combatting

Accepted in English but less common than combating.
Combatting disease is a global priority.

Combating

Conveys a proactive stance.
Combating hunger is a key goal of the charity.

Combatting

Used in various contexts from warfare to social issues.
Combatting misinformation online requires constant vigilance.

Combating

Applies to both literal and metaphorical battles.
Policies aimed at combating inflation were introduced.

Combatting

Can reflect a more phonetic spelling choice.
Her organization focuses on combatting poverty in urban areas.

Combating

Preferred spelling in formal texts.
International agencies are combating the spread of the virus.

Combatting

Shows action and opposition.
Combatting discrimination requires education and awareness.

Combating

Reflects a standard approach to spelling.
Combating corruption requires transparency and accountability.

Combatting

To oppose in battle; fight against.

Combating

To oppose in battle; fight against.

Combatting

To act or work in order to eliminate, curtail, or stop
Efforts to combat crime.
Drugs that combat infection.

Combating

To act or work in order to eliminate, curtail, or stop
Efforts to combat crime.
Drugs that combat infection.

Combatting

To engage in fighting; contend or struggle.

Combating

To engage in fighting; contend or struggle.

Combatting

Fighting, especially with weapons
Naval combat.

Combating

Fighting, especially with weapons
Naval combat.

Combatting

Contention or strife
Rhetorical combat.

Combating

Contention or strife
Rhetorical combat.

Combatting

Of or relating to combat
Flew 50 combat missions.

Combating

Of or relating to combat
Flew 50 combat missions.

Combatting

Intended for use or deployment in combat
Combat boots.
Combat troops.

Combating

Intended for use or deployment in combat
Combat boots.
Combat troops.

Combatting

Present participle of combat

Combating

Alternative spelling of combatting: combat

Common Curiosities

Can both spellings be used interchangeably?

Yes, both spellings can be used interchangeably without affecting the meaning of a sentence.

Is one form more common in British or American English?

"Combating" is favored in both American and British English, while "combatting" is less commonly used but still acceptable.

Can the use of combatting vs. combating indicate a writer's regional background?

Not reliably, as preferences can vary widely even within regions.

Which is correct: combatting or combating?

Both spellings are correct, but "combating" is more commonly accepted and used.

Why are there two spellings for combating?

The two spellings reflect different preferences for handling the doubling of the final consonant in verbs when adding an -ing ending.

Does the choice of spelling reflect on the writer's proficiency?

Not necessarily, as both forms are considered correct. It may, however, reflect personal or editorial preference.

How can I decide which spelling to use?

Consider your audience and the context of your writing; you may also follow the style guide if one is applicable.

Is there a difference in meaning between combatting and combating?

No, there is no difference in meaning. The variation lies only in the spelling.

Which spelling should I use in formal writing?

"Combating" is preferred in formal writing and publications due to its more widespread acceptance.

Are there any rules for when to use combatting versus combating?

There are no strict rules, but "combating" is generally preferred for its simplicity and widespread acceptance.

Has the preference between these spellings changed over time?

Yes, language evolves, and spelling preferences can shift. Currently, "combating" is more widely accepted.

Do dictionaries list both spellings?

Yes, many dictionaries list both spellings as acceptable variations of the verb.

Is there any scenario where one spelling is preferred over the other?

In formal writing and publications, "combating" is often preferred for its standardization and wider acceptance.

Will the spelling choice affect the reader's understanding?

No, the choice between "combatting" and "combating" does not affect the reader’s understanding due to their identical meanings.

Is combatting considered informal?

Not inherently, but "combating" is more commonly seen in formal contexts.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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