Ask Difference

Coronal vs. Frontal — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 9, 2024
Coronal relates to an anatomical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions, while frontal generally pertains to the front side of an object or organism.
Coronal vs. Frontal — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Coronal and Frontal

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Key Differences

The coronal plane divides the body into front (anterior) and back (posterior) halves. It’s used in anatomy to describe body structures and the direction of movements.
The frontal plane is another name for the coronal plane, but "frontal" specifically pertains to the front part of the body or head. The term is often used interchangeably with coronal in anatomy, but in everyday language, "frontal" is more commonly associated with the front region specifically.
Coronal sections are commonly used in imaging techniques like CT or MRI scans to get clear pictures of the body's anterior-posterior structures. Frontal descriptions are more generalized and can apply to anything toward the front.
Coronal directionality remains consistent across vertebrate anatomy, whereas frontal, in some non-anatomical contexts, can denote any leading edge or forward-facing surface.
The coronal suture, a joint in the skull, separates the frontal bone from the parietal bones. The frontal bone, however, specifically makes up the front of the skull, where the forehead is located.
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In clinical terminology, both "coronal" and "frontal" are widely recognized, with the coronal plane being more formally accurate for dividing the body into anterior and posterior halves.

Comparison Chart

Definition

Anatomical plane dividing front and back
Refers to the front of the body or head

Common Usage

Medical imaging, anatomy
Everyday description, anatomy

Plane Description

Divides body into anterior-posterior
Another term for coronal plane

Specific Structure

Coronal suture
Frontal bone, frontal cortex

Anatomical Direction

Consistent across species
Denotes front-facing direction

Compare with Definitions

Coronal

Concerning the coronal suture of the skull.
The coronal suture separates the frontal and parietal bones.

Frontal

Pertaining to a plane that divides the body similarly to a coronal plane.
The CT scan provided a detailed frontal view of the patient's chest.

Coronal

Relating to the coronal plane dividing the body into front and back halves.
The surgeon referred to the coronal section of the MRI scan.

Frontal

Relating to the front part of the body.
The frontal bone protects the brain's frontal lobes.

Coronal

In dentistry, referring to the crown of a tooth.
Coronal polishing improves the appearance of teeth.

Frontal

Describing the forehead or frontal area of the skull.
She wore her hair back, exposing her prominent frontal bones.

Coronal

Describing a type of solar event like coronal mass ejections.
The scientists studied the impact of coronal mass ejections.

Frontal

Pertaining to the weather front.
A frontal system is approaching from the north.

Coronal

Pertaining to a crown or resembling a crown.
The floral arrangement had a coronal shape.

Frontal

Concerned with a frontal assault or approach.
The military planned a frontal attack on the enemy's stronghold.

Coronal

A garland, wreath, or circlet for the head.

Frontal

Of, at, or directed at the front
A frontal assault on the Maginot line
The frontal view misses the octagonal tower

Coronal

(Linguistics) A coronal consonant.

Frontal

A decorative cloth for covering the front of an altar.

Coronal

Of or relating to a corona, especially of the head.

Frontal

Of, relating to, directed toward, or situated at the front
A frontal attack.

Coronal

Of, relating to, or having the direction of the coronal suture or of the plane dividing the body into front and back portions.

Frontal

Of or relating to the forehead or frontal bone.

Coronal

(Linguistics) Articulated by raising the blade of the tongue, as (t) in tip and (n) in night.

Frontal

Of or relating to the frontal plane.

Coronal

Relating to a crown or coronation.

Frontal

Of or relating to a meteorological front.

Coronal

(astronomy) Relating to the corona of a star.

Frontal

A drapery covering the front of an altar.

Coronal

(botany) Relating to the corona of a flower.

Frontal

The façade of a building.

Coronal

(phonetics) Relating to a sound made with the tip or blade of the tongue.

Frontal

Of, relating to, directed toward, or situated at the front.

Coronal

(anatomy) Relating to the coronal plane that divides a body into dorsal (back) and ventral (front).

Frontal

Directed against the front or at the main point or issue.
A frontal attack

Coronal

(dentistry) Relating to the external (supragingival) portion of the tooth.

Frontal

(anatomy) Of or relating to the forehead or frontal bone.

Coronal

(urology) Relating to the corona glandis.

Frontal

(anatomy) Parallel to the main axis of the body and at right angles to the sagittal plane.

Coronal

A crown or coronet.

Frontal

(zootomy) Any of the scales of a reptile that lie in the general region of the forehead, more specifically between the eyes and to the anterior of this area.

Coronal

A wreath or garland of flowers.

Frontal

(meteorology) Of or relating to a weather front.

Coronal

The frontal bone, over which the ancients wore their coronae or garlands.

Frontal

(skeleton) frontal bone.

Coronal

(phonetics) A consonant produced with the tip or blade of the tongue.

Frontal

(Christianity) A decorative drapery covering the front of an altar.

Coronal

Of or pertaining to a corona (in any of the senses).
The coronal light during the eclipse is faint.

Frontal

(architectural element) The façade of a building.

Coronal

Of or pertaining to a king's crown, or coronation.
The law and his coronal oath require his undeniable assent to what laws the Parliament agree upon.

Frontal

Belonging to the front part; being in front

Coronal

Of or pertaining to the top of the head or skull.

Frontal

Something worn on the forehead or face; a frontlet

Coronal

Of or pertaining to the shell of a sea urchin.

Frontal

A little pediment over a door or window.

Coronal

A crown; wreath; garland.

Frontal

A movable, decorative member in metal, carved wood, or, commonly, in rich stuff or in embroidery, covering the front of the altar. Frontals are usually changed according to the different ceremonies.

Coronal

The frontal bone, over which the ancients wore their coronæ or garlands.

Frontal

A medicament or application for the forehead.

Coronal

Flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

Frontal

The frontal bone, or one of the two frontal bones, of the cranium.

Frontal

An adornment worn on the forehead

Frontal

A drapery that covers the front of an altar

Frontal

The face or front of a building

Frontal

Belonging to the front part;
A frontal appendage

Frontal

Of or relating to the front of an advancing mass of air;
Frontal rainfall

Frontal

Meeting front to front;
A frontal attack
A head-on collision

Frontal

Of or adjacent to the forehead or frontal bone;
The frontal lobes

Common Curiosities

Is coronal the same as frontal?

Coronal and frontal often refer to the same anatomical plane dividing the body into front and back, but "frontal" can also mean the front part specifically.

Why are coronal planes important in anatomy?

They provide a standard way to describe body structures and directions relative to the front and back.

Where is the frontal bone?

The frontal bone is at the front of the skull, forming the forehead.

What is a frontal assault?

A frontal assault is a direct, head-on attack against an opponent.

What is the coronal plane used for?

The coronal plane helps divide the body into anterior and posterior sections, commonly used in imaging and anatomical studies.

Can "frontal" be used outside of medical contexts?

Yes, "frontal" can describe anything related to the front of an object or entity, such as a frontal attack or frontal weather system.

What body structures are seen in a coronal view?

In a coronal view, one can see structures like the chest, abdomen, and pelvis, with both anterior and posterior portions visible.

How does the coronal plane differ from the sagittal plane?

The coronal plane divides the body into anterior and posterior sections, while the sagittal plane divides it into left and right halves.

What does the coronal suture connect?

The coronal suture is the joint that connects the frontal bone to the two parietal bones of the skull.

Is the frontal lobe located in the front of the brain?

Yes, the frontal lobe is positioned at the front of the brain and is involved in functions like reasoning, planning, and movement.

How are coronal and frontal planes used in imaging?

Coronal and frontal planes are used in CT and MRI scans to visualize structures from a front-to-back perspective.

What is a coronal polishing in dentistry?

Coronal polishing is a procedure that cleans and smooths the crown (visible part) of a tooth, enhancing its appearance and hygiene.

Why is the frontal bone important for protection?

The frontal bone protects the frontal lobes of the brain and forms the upper part of the eye sockets, safeguarding vital structures.

Does the coronal plane apply to all vertebrates?

Yes, the concept of a coronal plane applies across vertebrate species, dividing their bodies into anterior and posterior sections.

What are some key functions of the frontal lobe?

The frontal lobe is crucial for decision-making, planning, speech, voluntary movement, and personality expression.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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