Crony vs. Friend — What's the Difference?
By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on May 3, 2024
Crony often implies a close friend with shared interests, usually in political or business contexts, suggesting a hint of exclusivity or mutual benefit, while a friend is a broader term for someone with whom one shares a bond of mutual affection.
Difference Between Crony and Friend
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Key Differences
A crony is typically associated with negative connotations, suggesting relationships based on utility or power rather than genuine affection, whereas a friend is considered a positive relationship based on emotional support, trust, and mutual respect.
Cronies are often found in political or business environments, where relationships might serve professional or strategic purposes, while friendships can form in any context based on shared interests, experiences, or emotional connections.
The term crony can imply a certain level of exclusivity and opportunism, highlighting relationships that may benefit personal agendas, on the other hand, a friend is someone whose companionship is valued for emotional and personal reasons, without necessarily expecting personal gains.
Relationships with cronies might not involve deep emotional attachment or personal interest, focusing more on mutual benefits in specific situations, whereas friendships are generally built on deeper emotional bonds and a genuine interest in each other’s well-being.
Cronies might be part of a 'crony network' or 'crony capitalism,' terms that emphasize the use of friendships for direct personal gain or influence, contrasting with friendships that thrive on mutual care and support without underlying motives.
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Comparison Chart
Connotations
Often negative, implies utilitarian relationships
Generally positive, implies emotional connection
Contexts
Mostly political or business
Any context, social or personal
Purpose
Strategic, often for personal gain
Emotional support and mutual affection
Emotional Depth
Limited, often superficial
Deep, involves genuine care and concern
Implications
May suggest corruption or nepotism
Suggests altruism and genuine interest
Compare with Definitions
Crony
A member of a tight-knit group that maintains power or influence.
As one of his cronies, he rarely faced any challenges in the administration.
Friend
A contact associated with social communications or interactions.
She made a lot of friends at the workshop.
Crony
A term used pejoratively to describe relationships that might affect transparency and fairness.
The crony capitalism in the region deterred new investors.
Friend
A supporter or advocate; someone who backs a proposal or cause.
He was a strong friend to the environmental cause.
Crony
A close friend or companion, especially in business or political contexts.
He was accused of appointing cronies to high positions.
Friend
Someone who is not an enemy and is on good terms with another.
The two countries have been friends for decades.
Crony
An ally or associate in a specific activity or field, often suggesting exclusivity.
Political cronies were often seen at the leader’s private events.
Friend
A person whom one knows, likes, and trusts.
Crony
Someone who is part of a circle of friends or associates used for personal advantage.
The company was criticized for being run by cronies.
Friend
A person whom one knows; an acquaintance.
Crony
A longtime close friend or companion.
Friend
A person with whom one is allied in a struggle or cause; a comrade.
Crony
A close friend.
Friend
One who supports, sympathizes with, or patronizes a group, cause, or movement
Friends of the clean air movement.
Crony
(informal) A trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization.
Friend
Friend A member of the Society of Friends; a Quaker.
Crony
A crone.
Friend
(Informal) To add (someone) as a friend on a social networking website.
Crony
An intimate companion; a familiar friend
He soon found his former cronies, though all rather the worse for the wear and tear of time.
Friend
(Archaic) To befriend.
Crony
A close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities
Friend
A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection.
John and I have been friends ever since we were roommates at college.
Trust is important between friends.
I used to find it hard to make friends when I was shy.
We became friends in the war and remain friends to this day.
We were friends with some girls from the other school and stayed friends with them.
Friend
An associate who provides assistance.
The Automobile Association is every motorist's friend.
The police is every law-abiding citizen's friend.
Friend
A person with whom one is vaguely or indirectly acquainted.
A friend of a friend;
I added him as a friend on Facebook, but I hardly know
Friend
A person who backs or supports something.
I’m not a friend of cheap wine.
Friend
(informal) An object or idea that can be used for good.
Fruit is your friend.
Friend
Used as a form of address when warning someone.
You’d better watch it, friend.
Friend
(object-oriented programming) A function or class granted special access to the private and protected members of another class.
Friend
(climbing) A spring-loaded camming device.
Friend
(euphemistic) A lover; a boyfriend or girlfriend.
Friend
A relative, a relation by blood or marriage.
Friends agree best at a distance.
Make friends of framet folk.
Friend
To act as a friend to, to befriend; to be friendly to, to help.
Friend
(transitive) To add (a person) to a list of friends on a social networking site; to officially designate (someone) as a friend.
Friend
One who entertains for another such sentiments of esteem, respect, and affection that he seeks his society and welfare; a wellwisher; an intimate associate; sometimes, an attendant.
Want gives to know the flatterer from the friend.
A friend that sticketh closer than a brother.
Friend
One not inimical or hostile; one not a foe or enemy; also, one of the same nation, party, kin, etc., whose friendly feelings may be assumed. The word is some times used as a term of friendly address.
Friend, how camest thou in hither?
Friend
One who looks propitiously on a cause, an institution, a project, and the like; a favorer; a promoter; as, a friend to commerce, to poetry, to an institution.
Friend
One of a religious sect characterized by disuse of outward rites and an ordained ministry, by simplicity of dress and speech, and esp. by opposition to war and a desire to live at peace with all men. They are popularly called Quakers.
America was first visited by Friends in 1656.
Friend
To act as the friend of; to favor; to countenance; to befriend.
Fortune friends the bold.
Friend
A person you know well and regard with affection and trust;
He was my best friend at the university
Friend
An associate who provides assistance;
He's a good ally in fight
They were friends of the workers
Friend
A person with whom you are acquainted;
I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances
We are friends of the family
Friend
A person who backs a politician or a team etc.;
All their supporters came out for the game
They are friends of the library
Friend
A member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers)
Common Curiosities
How can one differentiate between a crony and a genuine friend in professional settings?
Differentiation can be based on the nature of the interaction: if the relationship primarily serves professional advancement rather than mutual personal support, it may lean more towards cronyism.
How can cronyism affect workplace morale?
Cronyism can negatively affect workplace morale by creating perceptions of unfairness and favoritism, which can demotivate employees who feel that success is not based on merit.
What impact does cronyism have on politics?
In politics, cronyism can lead to inefficiency, corruption, and lack of accountability, as decisions may be made in the interest of a few rather than the public.
Is there a legal aspect to cronyism?
Legally, cronyism can border on nepotism and corruption, especially if it involves favoritism in hiring practices or procurement processes that violate ethical standards or laws.
What are typical scenarios where one might encounter a crony?
Cronies are typically encountered in scenarios involving political appointments, business deals, or any situation where influence and power are exchanged for mutual benefits.
Are cronies always part of corruption?
While not always directly part of corruption, crony relationships can foster environments where corrupt practices are more likely, due to the prioritization of personal over public or corporate interest.
What qualities should one look for in a friend?
Qualities to look for in a friend include trustworthiness, reliability, empathy, supportiveness, and a genuine interest in one’s well-being.
How can someone navigate a workplace dominated by cronies?
Navigating a crony-dominated workplace can involve maintaining professionalism, building a broad network of genuine relationships, and, if necessary, seeking external advice or moving to a more merit-based environment.
What are some historical examples of cronyism affecting governments or corporations?
Historical examples include the Watergate scandal or the collapse of Enron, where crony relationships contributed to unethical practices and eventual public and economic fallout.
Can a friendship evolve into cronyism?
Yes, friendships can evolve into cronyism if the relationship begins to revolve around obtaining benefits from one another’s professional or political power, rather than mutual personal support.
What are the long-term effects of having cronies?
Long-term effects of having cronies can include a limited network based on quid pro quo relationships and potential reputational damage if such connections are seen as unethical.
How do online platforms affect friendships and crony relationships?
Online platforms can amplify both friendships and crony relationships by facilitating quicker and broader connections, but they also pose challenges in distinguishing between genuine and utilitarian relationships.
How do cultural differences impact the perception of cronies and friends?
Cultural differences can significantly impact how cronies and friends are perceived, with some cultures more tolerant of networking and mutual favours within professional circles than others.
What role does trust play in differentiating cronies from friends?
Trust plays a central role; in friendships, trust is based on mutual respect and support, while in crony relationships, trust might hinge on the continuation of mutual benefits.
How can societies combat cronyism effectively?
Combating cronyism involves promoting transparency, enforcing strict ethical guidelines, encouraging merit-based systems, and fostering a culture of accountability.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.