Decree vs. Order — What's the Difference?
By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 13, 2024
Decrees are formal and authoritative orders, often from a legal authority in a judicial context, while orders can be directives from any level of authority, including administrative and personal contexts.
Difference Between Decree and Order
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Decrees are typically issued in a legal context, often as a final judgment in court cases, signifying a binding decision. On the other hand, orders encompass a broader range of directives, issued by authorities or individuals in various contexts, not limited to the judicial system.
Decrees are often associated with divorce proceedings, property disputes, and other legal matters requiring a judge's final decision. Whereas orders can be found in everyday scenarios, such as a manager directing an employee, a government instituting regulations, or even a court instructing specific actions during a case.
In legal proceedings, a decree is conclusive, serving as the court's final decision on a matter, and typically cannot be altered once issued, except through an appeals process. Orders, however, can be temporary, such as restraining orders or court orders during ongoing proceedings, and are subject to change.
Decrees usually come after a thorough examination of the case, signifying the end of litigation and the establishment of legal rights and obligations. Orders, in contrast, might not always conclude the legal process and can be issued at various stages of legal or administrative proceedings.
Decrees and orders both carry legal weight but serve different purposes within the judicial and administrative systems. While decrees finalize a legal judgment, orders can enforce rules or guidelines necessary for governing or managing situations.
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Comparison Chart
Context
Legal, typically in court cases
Broad, including legal, administrative, etc.
Function
Finalizes a judicial decision
Directs or commands actions
Issuing Authority
Judges or courts
Courts, government officials, employers
Permanence
Often final and binding
Can be temporary or permanent
Example
Decree of divorce
Restraining order
Compare with Definitions
Decree
Common in divorce, property disputes.
The decree divided the assets between the parties.
Order
Can be modified or rescinded.
The temporary restraining order was extended by the judge.
Decree
Specifically comes from judicial authorities.
The family court issued a decree concerning child custody.
Order
Applies in various contexts beyond the court.
The government's order limited public gatherings.
Decree
Represents the final decision in legal matters.
The judge's decree settled the property dispute once and for all.
Order
Requires individuals to act or refrain from acting.
The court order prevented him from selling the property.
Decree
A formal judgment issued by a court.
The court's decree finalized the divorce proceedings.
Order
Not limited to the judiciary.
The manager's order clarified the project's deadlines.
Decree
Often results from litigation.
After months of hearings, the decree was issued.
Order
A command or directive issued by an authority.
The officer's order was to proceed with caution.
Decree
A decree is a rule of law usually issued by a head of state (such as the president of a republic or a monarch), according to certain procedures (usually established in a constitution). It has the force of law.
Order
The arrangement or disposition of people or things in relation to each other according to a particular sequence, pattern, or method
I filed the cards in alphabetical order
Decree
An authoritative order having the force of law.
Order
An authoritative command or instruction
He was not going to take orders from a mere administrator
The skipper gave the order to abandon ship
Decree
The judgment of a court of equity.
Order
A particular social, political, or economic system
They were dedicated to overthrowing the established order
Decree
The judgment of a court.
Order
A society of monks, nuns, or friars living under the same religious, moral, and social regulations and discipline
The Franciscan Order
Decree
A doctrinal or disciplinary act of an ecclesiastical authority.
Order
The quality or nature of something
Poetry of the highest order
Decree
An administrative act applying or interpreting articles of canon law.
Order
A principal taxonomic category that ranks below class and above family
The higher orders of insects
Decree
To order, establish, or decide by decree
Decreed that the two kingdoms would be united.
Order
Any of the five classical styles of architecture (Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, Tuscan, and Composite) based on the proportions of columns and the style of their decoration.
Decree
To issue a decree.
Order
Equipment or uniform for a specified purpose or of a specified type
The platoon changed from drill order into PT kit
Decree
An edict or law.
Order
The degree of complexity of an equation, expression, etc., as denoted by an ordinal number.
Decree
(legal) The judicial decision in a litigated cause rendered by a court of equity.
Order
Give an authoritative instruction to do something
The judge ordered a retrial
She ordered me to leave
‘Stop frowning,’ he ordered
He ordered that the ship be abandoned
Decree
(legal) The determination of a cause in a court of admiralty or court of probate.
Order
Request (something) to be made, supplied, or served
My mate ordered the tickets last week
I asked the security guard to order me a taxi
Are you ready to order, sir?
Decree
(religion) A predetermination made by God; an act of providence.
Order
Arrange (something) in a methodical way
Her normally well-ordered life
All entries are ordered by date
Decree
To command by a decree.
A court decrees a restoration of property.
Order
A condition of logical or comprehensible arrangement among the separate elements of a group.
Decree
An order from one having authority, deciding what is to be done by a subordinate; also, a determination by one having power, deciding what is to be done or to take place; edict, law; authoritative ru decision.
There went out a decree from Cæsar Augustus that all the world should be taxed.
Poor hand, why quiverest thou at this decree?
Order
A condition of methodical or prescribed arrangement among component parts such that proper functioning or appearance is achieved
Checked to see that the shipping department was in order.
Decree
A decision, order, or sentence, given in a cause by a court of equity or admiralty.
Order
Condition or state in general
The escalator is in good working order.
Decree
An edict or law made by a council for regulating any business within their jurisdiction; as, the decrees of ecclesiastical councils.
Order
The established system of social organization
"Every revolution exaggerates the evils of the old order" (C. Wright Mills).
Decree
To determine judicially by authority, or by decree; to constitute by edict; to appoint by decree or law; to determine; to order; to ordain; as, a court decrees a restoration of property.
Thou shalt also decree a thing, and it shall be established unto thee.
Order
A condition in which freedom from disorder or disruption is maintained through respect for established authority
Finally restored order in the rebellious provinces.
Decree
To ordain by fate.
Order
A sequence or arrangement of successive things
Changed the order of the files.
Decree
To make decrees; - used absolutely.
Father eternal! thine is to decree;Mine, both in heaven and earth to do thy will.
Order
The prescribed form or customary procedure, as in a meeting or court of law
The bailiff called the court to order.
Decree
A legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge);
A friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there
Order
An authoritative indication to be obeyed; a command or direction.
Decree
Issue a decree;
The King only can decree
Order
A command given by a superior military officer requiring obedience, as in the execution of a task.
Decree
Decide with authority;
The King decreed that all first-born males should be killed
Order
Orders Formal written instructions to report for military duty at a specified time and place.
Order
A commission or instruction to buy, sell, or supply something.
Order
That which is supplied, bought, or sold.
Order
A request made by a customer at a restaurant for a portion of food.
Order
The food requested.
Order
(Law) A directive or command of a court.
Order
Any of several grades of the Christian ministry
The order of priesthood.
Order
Often orders The rank of an ordained Christian minister or priest.
Order
Often orders The sacrament or rite of ordination.
Order
Any of the nine grades or choirs of angels.
Order
A group of persons living under a religious rule
Order of Saint Benedict.
Order
An organization of people united by a common fraternal bond or social aim.
Order
A group of people upon whom a government or sovereign has formally conferred honor for unusual service or merit, entitling them to wear a special insignia
The Order of the Garter.
Order
The insignia worn by such people.
Order
Often orders A social class
The lower orders.
Order
A class defined by the common attributes of its members; a kind.
Order
Degree of quality or importance; rank
Poetry of a high order.
Order
Any of several styles of classical architecture characterized by the type of column and entablature employed. Of the five generally accepted classical orders, the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders are Greek and the Tuscan and Composite orders are Roman.
Order
A style of building
A cathedral of the Gothic order.
Order
(Biology) A taxonomic category of organisms ranking above a family and below a class.
Order
The sum of the exponents to which the variables in a term are raised; degree.
Order
An indicated number of successive differentiations to be performed.
Order
The number of elements in a finite group.
Order
The number of rows or columns in a determinant or matrix.
Order
To issue a command or instruction to
Ordered the sailors to stow their gear.
Order
To direct to proceed as specified
Ordered the intruders off the property.
Order
To give a command or instruction for
The judge ordered a recount of the ballots.
Order
To request to be supplied with
Order eggs and bacon for breakfast.
Order
To put into a methodical, systematic arrangement
Ordered the books on the shelf.
Order
To predestine; ordain.
Order
To give an order or orders; request that something be done or supplied.
Order
(countable) Arrangement, disposition, or sequence.
Put the children in age order
It's arranged in order of frequency
Order
(countable) A position in an arrangement, disposition, or sequence.
Order
(uncountable) The state of being well arranged.
The house is in order; the machinery is out of order.
Order
(countable) Conformity with law or decorum; freedom from disturbance; general tranquillity; public quiet.
To preserve order in a community or an assembly
Order in the court!
Order
(countable) A command.
Give an order
His inability to follow orders
Order
(countable) A request for some product or service; a commission to purchase, sell, or supply goods.
Make an order
Receive an online order for the new range of sunglasses
Order
(countable) A group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.
St. Ignatius Loyola founded the Jesuit order in 1537.
Order
(countable) An association of knights.
The Order of the Garter, the Order of the Bath.
Order
Any group of people with common interests.
Order
(countable) A decoration, awarded by a government, a dynastic house, or a religious body to an individual, usually for distinguished service to a nation or to humanity.
Order
A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below class and above family; a taxon at that rank.
The magnolia and nutmeg families belong to the order Magnoliales.
Order
A number of things or persons arranged in a fixed or suitable place, or relative position; a rank; a row; a grade; especially, a rank or class in society; a distinct character, kind, or sort.
The higher or lower orders of society
Talent of a high order
Order
(Christianity) An ecclesiastical rank or position, usually for the sake of ministry, when plural holy orders.
There have been many major and minor orders in the history of Christianity: the order of virgins, of deacons, priests, lectors, acolytes, porters, catechists, widows, etc.
To take orders or holy orders means to be ordained a deacon or priest
Order
(architecture) The disposition of a column and its component parts, and of the entablature resting upon it, in classical architecture; hence (since the column and entablature are the characteristic features of classical architecture) a style or manner of architectural design.
Order
(cricket) The sequence in which a side’s batsmen bat; the batting order.
Order
(electronics) A power of polynomial function in an electronic circuit’s block, such as a filter, an amplifier, etc.
A 3-stage cascade of a 2nd-order bandpass Butterworth filter
Order
(chemistry) The overall power of the rate law of a chemical reaction, expressed as a polynomial function of concentrations of reactants and products.
Order
(set theory) The cardinality, or number of elements in a set, group, or other structure regardable as a set.
Order
For given group G and element g ∈ G, the smallest positive natural number n, if it exists, such that (using multiplicative notation), gn = e, where e is the identity element of G; if no such number exists, the element is said to be of infinite order (or sometimes zero order).
Order
(graph theory) The number of vertices in a graph.
Order
(order theory) A partially ordered set.
Order
(order theory) The relation on a partially ordered set that determines that it is, in fact, a partially ordered set.
Order
(algebra) The sum of the exponents on the variables in a monomial, or the highest such among all monomials in a polynomial.
A quadratic polynomial, is said to be of order (or degree) 2.
Order
(finance) A written direction to furnish someone with money or property; compare money order, postal order.
Order
(transitive) To set in some sort of order.
We need to order them alphabetically.
Order
(transitive) To arrange, set in proper order.
The books in the shelf need ordering.
Order
(transitive) To issue a command to.
To order troops to advance
He ordered me to leave.
I hate being ordered around by my co-workers.
Order
(transitive) To request some product or service; to secure by placing an order.
You can now order most products to be delivered to your home.
To order groceries
To order food from a restaurant
Order
To admit to holy orders; to ordain; to receive into the ranks of the ministry.
Order
Regular arrangement; any methodical or established succession or harmonious relation; method; system
The side chambers were . . . thirty in order.
Bright-harnessed angels sit in order serviceable.
Good order is the foundation of all good things.
Order
Right arrangement; a normal, correct, or fit condition; as, the house is in order; the machinery is out of order.
Order
The customary mode of procedure; established system, as in the conduct of debates or the transaction of business; usage; custom; fashion.
And, pregnant with his grander thought,Brought the old order into doubt.
Order
Conformity with law or decorum; freedom from disturbance; general tranquillity; public quiet; as, to preserve order in a community or an assembly.
Order
That which prescribes a method of procedure; a rule or regulation made by competent authority; as, the rules and orders of the senate.
The church hath authority to establish that for an order at one time which at another time it may abolish.
Order
A command; a mandate; a precept; a direction.
Upon this new fright, an order was made by both houses for disarming all the papists in England.
Order
Hence: A commission to purchase, sell, or supply goods; a direction, in writing, to pay money, to furnish supplies, to admit to a building, a place of entertainment, or the like; as, orders for blankets are large.
In those days were pit orders - beshrew the uncomfortable manager who abolished them.
Order
A number of things or persons arranged in a fixed or suitable place, or relative position; a rank; a row; a grade; especially, a rank or class in society; a group or division of men in the same social or other position; also, a distinct character, kind, or sort; as, the higher or lower orders of society; talent of a high order.
They are in equal order to their several ends.
Various orders various ensigns bear.
Which, to his order of mind, must have seemed little short of crime.
Order
A body of persons having some common honorary distinction or rule of obligation; esp., a body of religious persons or aggregate of convents living under a common rule; as, the Order of the Bath; the Franciscan order.
Find a barefoot brother out,One of our order, to associate me.
The venerable order of the Knights Templars.
Order
An ecclesiastical grade or rank, as of deacon, priest, or bishop; the office of the Christian ministry; - often used in the plural; as, to take orders, or to take holy orders, that is, to enter some grade of the ministry.
Order
The disposition of a column and its component parts, and of the entablature resting upon it, in classical architecture; hence (as the column and entablature are the characteristic features of classical architecture) a style or manner of architectural designing.
Order
An assemblage of genera having certain important characters in common; as, the Carnivora and Insectivora are orders of Mammalia.
Order
The placing of words and members in a sentence in such a manner as to contribute to force and beauty or clearness of expression.
Order
Rank; degree; thus, the order of a curve or surface is the same as the degree of its equation.
Whiles I take order for mine own affairs.
Order
To put in order; to reduce to a methodical arrangement; to arrange in a series, or with reference to an end. Hence, to regulate; to dispose; to direct; to rule.
To him that ordereth his conversation aright.
Warriors old with ordered spear and shield.
Order
To give an order to; to command; as, to order troops to advance.
Order
To give an order for; to secure by an order; as, to order a carriage; to order groceries.
Order
To admit to holy orders; to ordain; to receive into the ranks of the ministry.
These ordered folk be especially titled to God.
Persons presented to be ordered deacons.
Order
To give orders; to issue commands.
Order
(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed;
The British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London
Order
A degree in a continuum of size or quantity;
It was on the order of a mile
An explosion of a low order of magnitude
Order
Established customary state (especially of society);
Order ruled in the streets
Law and order
Order
Logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements;
We shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation
Order
A condition of regular or proper arrangement;
He put his desk in order
The machine is now in working order
Order
A legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge);
A friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there
Order
A commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities;
IBM received an order for a hundred computers
Order
A formal association of people with similar interests;
He joined a golf club
They formed a small lunch society
Men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today
Order
A body of rules followed by an assembly
Order
(usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy;
Theologians still disagree over whether `bishop' should or should not be a separate order
Order
A group of person living under a religious rule;
The order of Saint Benedict
Order
(biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families
Order
A request for food or refreshment (as served in a restaurant or bar etc.);
I gave the waiter my order
Order
(architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans
Order
Putting in order;
There were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list
Order
Give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority;
I said to him to go home
She ordered him to do the shopping
The mother told the child to get dressed
Order
Make a request for something;
Order me some flowers
Order a work stoppage
Order
Issue commands or orders for
Order
Bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;
We cannot regulate the way people dress
This town likes to regulate
Order
Bring order to or into;
Order these files
Order
Place in a certain order;
Order these files
Order
Appoint to a clerical posts;
He was ordained in the Church
Order
Arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events, etc.;
Arrange my schedule
Set up one's life
I put these memories with those of bygone times
Order
Assign a rank or rating to;
How would you rank these students?
The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide
Common Curiosities
Are all court directives considered decrees?
No, not all court directives are decrees. Some are orders with temporary or specific directives that do not conclude a case.
What is a decree?
A decree is a formal and final judicial decision in a court case, often related to family law, property disputes, and civil litigation.
Who can issue a decree?
Only a judge or a court can issue a decree, marking the final judgment in a legal matter.
How does an order differ from a decree?
An order is a directive issued by an authority (not limited to judicial) and can apply in various contexts, including legal, administrative, and personal.
Can a decree be appealed?
Yes, a decree can be appealed to a higher court if parties involved believe there has been a judicial error or oversight.
What types of cases result in a decree?
Cases involving legal disputes, such as divorce, child custody, and property disputes, typically result in a decree.
Who can issue an order?
Orders can be issued by various authorities, including courts, government officials, and employers, depending on the context.
Can an order be given outside of a legal context?
Yes, orders can be issued in many contexts outside of the legal system, such as in organizational or administrative settings.
Is a decree always related to legal cases?
Yes, decrees are specifically related to legal cases and represent the court's final judgment.
Do orders have legal authority?
Yes, orders carry legal authority when issued by courts or governmental bodies and must be complied with.
Can an order be temporary?
Yes, many orders, such as restraining orders or temporary directives, are intended to be temporary and subject to revision.
What is an example of a decree?
An example of a decree is a divorce decree, which legally ends a marriage and outlines the terms of the divorce.
How are decrees enforced?
Decrees are enforced by the legal system, and failing to comply can result in legal penalties.
What is an example of an order?
An example of an order is a court order for temporary child custody arrangements during divorce proceedings.
How do decrees and orders impact individuals?
Both decrees and orders have significant impacts on individuals' rights and obligations, requiring compliance and often leading to changes in legal status or behavior.
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Written by
Maham LiaqatCo-written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.