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Devil vs. Evil — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on September 30, 2023
Devil refers to a specific supernatural entity or demon, while "Evil" denotes a broad concept of moral wickedness or wrongdoing. Both can represent negative forces, but their applications are distinct.
Devil vs. Evil — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Devil and Evil

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Key Differences

The word "Devil" typically denotes a supernatural being or entity, often associated with temptation, deceit, and malevolence in various religious beliefs. On the other hand, "Evil" is a more expansive term that describes a moral or ethical wrongdoing or malevolence in thought or action.
While "Devil" has a personification element – often portrayed as a horned, pitchfork-wielding figure in popular culture – "Evil" is an intangible concept, representing anything that is harmful, destructive, or morally corrupt. "Evil" can be an action, thought, or inherent nature, whereas "Devil" is a defined entity.
In Christian theology, the "Devil" or Satan tempts individuals to commit "Evil" acts, driving a clear distinction between the tempter and the act itself. This underscores that while the "Devil" can be a source of malevolence, "Evil" encompasses the vast array of malevolent actions themselves.

Comparison Chart

Definition

A supernatural entity or demon
Moral wickedness or wrongdoing

Application

Religious texts, myths, popular culture
Ethical discussions, descriptions of harm
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Nature

Personified being
Abstract concept

Relation to Morality

Tempter, source of malevolence
Represents the act or nature of wrongdoing

Colloquial Use

"Play devil's advocate"
"Lesser of two evils"

Compare with Definitions

Devil

The chief evil spirit in some religions.
In Christianity, the Devil is also called Satan.

Evil

A force or concept opposing good; morally wrong.
Stealing from others is an Evil act.

Devil

A thing that causes distress or torment.
This computer is a Devil to fix!

Evil

Harmful or injurious effects.
The Evil effects of smoking are well-documented.

Devil

A devil is the personification of evil as it is conceived in various cultures and religious traditions. It is seen as the objectification of a hostile and destructive force.It is difficult to specify a particular definition of any complexity that will cover all of the traditions, beyond that it is a manifestation of evil.

Evil

Profound immorality or wickedness.
He was known for his Evil deeds.

Devil

Often Devil In many religions, the major personified spirit of evil, ruler of Hell, and foe of God. Used with the.

Evil

Evil, in a general sense, is defined by what it is not—the opposite or absence of good. It can be an extremely broad concept, although in everyday usage it is often more narrowly used to talk about profound wickedness.

Devil

A subordinate evil spirit; a demon.

Evil

Morally bad or wrong; wicked
An evil tyrant.

Devil

A wicked or malevolent person.

Evil

Causing ruin, injury, or pain; harmful
The evil effects of a poor diet.

Devil

A person
A handsome devil.
The poor devil.

Evil

Characterized by or indicating future misfortune; ominous
Evil omens.

Devil

An energetic, mischievous, daring, or clever person.

Evil

Bad or blameworthy by report; infamous
An evil reputation.

Devil

(Printing) A printer's devil.

Evil

Characterized by anger or spite; malicious
An evil temper.

Devil

A device or machine, especially one having teeth or spikes and used for tearing.

Evil

The quality of being morally bad or wrong; wickedness.

Devil

An outstanding example, especially of something difficult or bad
Has a devil of a temper.

Evil

That which causes harm, misfortune, or destruction
A leader's power to do both good and evil.

Devil

A severe reprimand or expression of anger
Gave me the devil for cutting class.

Evil

An evil force, power, or personification.

Devil

(Informal) Used as an intensive
Who the devil do you think you are?.

Evil

Something that is a cause or source of suffering, injury, or destruction
The social evils of poverty and injustice.

Devil

To season (food) heavily.

Evil

In an evil manner.

Devil

To annoy, torment, or harass.

Evil

Intending to harm; malevolent.
An evil plot to brainwash and even kill innocent people

Devil

To tear up (cloth or rags) in a toothed machine.

Evil

Morally corrupt.
If something is evil, it is never mandatory.
Do you think that companies that engage in animal testing are evil?

Devil

(theology) The chief devil; Satan.

Evil

Unpleasant, foul (of odour, taste, mood, weather, etc.).

Devil

(theology) An evil creature, the objectification of a hostile and destructive force.

Evil

Producing or threatening sorrow, distress, injury, or calamity; unpropitious; calamitous.

Devil

(folklore) A fictional image of a man, usually red or orange in skin color; with a set of horns on his head, a pointed goatee and a long tail and carrying a pitchfork; that represents evil and portrayed to children in an effort to discourage bad behavior.

Evil

(obsolete) Having harmful qualities; not good; worthless or deleterious.
An evil beast; an evil plant; an evil crop

Devil

The bad part of the conscience; the opposite to the angel.
The devil in me wants to let him suffer.

Evil

Undesirable; harmful; bad practice.
Global variables are evil; storing processing context in object member variables allows those objects to be reused in a much more flexible way.

Devil

A wicked or naughty person, or one who harbors reckless, spirited energy, especially in a mischievous way; usually said of a young child.
Those two kids are devils in a toy store.

Evil

Moral badness; wickedness; malevolence; the forces or behaviors that are the opposite or enemy of good.
The evils of society include murder and theft.
Evil lacks spirituality, hence its need for mind control.

Devil

A thing that is awkward or difficult to understand or do.
That math problem was a devil.

Evil

Something which impairs the happiness of a being or deprives a being of any good; something which causes suffering of any kind to sentient beings; harm; injury; mischief.

Devil

Hell.
What in the devil is that?
What the devil is that?
She is having a devil of a time fixing it.
You can go to the devil for all I care.

Evil

(obsolete) A malady or disease; especially in combination, as in king's evil, colt evil.

Devil

A person, especially a man; used to express a particular opinion of him, usually in the phrases poor devil and lucky devil.

Evil

(obsolete) wickedly, evilly, iniquitously

Devil

A printer's assistant.

Evil

(obsolete) injuriously, harmfully; in a damaging way.

Devil

(India) A poltergeist that haunts printing works.

Evil

(obsolete) badly, poorly; in an insufficient way.
It went evil with him.

Devil

A dust devil.

Evil

Having qualities tending to injury and mischief; having a nature or properties which tend to badness; mischievous; not good; worthless or deleterious; poor; as, an evil beast; and evil plant; an evil crop.
A good tree can not bring forth evil fruit.

Devil

A barren, unproductive and unused area.
Devil strip

Evil

Having or exhibiting bad moral qualities; morally corrupt; wicked; wrong; vicious; as, evil conduct, thoughts, heart, words, and the like.
Ah, what a sign it is of evil life,When death's approach is seen so terrible.

Devil

(cookery) A dish, as a bone with the meat, broiled and excessively peppered; a grill with Cayenne pepper.

Evil

Producing or threatening sorrow, distress, injury, or calamity; unpropitious; calamitous; as, evil tidings; evil arrows; evil days.
Because he hath brought up an evil name upon a virgin of Israel.
The owl shrieked at thy birth - an evil sign.
Evil news rides post, while good news baits.
It almost led him to believe in the evil eye.

Devil

A machine for tearing or cutting rags, cotton, etc.

Evil

Anything which impairs the happiness of a being or deprives a being of any good; anything which causes suffering of any kind to sentient beings; injury; mischief; harm; - opposed to good.
Evils which our own misdeeds have wrought.
The evil that men do lives after them.

Devil

A Tasmanian devil.

Evil

Moral badness, or the deviation of a moral being from the principles of virtue imposed by conscience, or by the will of the Supreme Being, or by the principles of a lawful human authority; disposition to do wrong; moral offence; wickedness; depravity.
The heart of the sons of men is full of evil.

Devil

An endurance event where riders who fall behind are periodically eliminated.

Evil

Malady or disease; especially in the phrase king's evil, the scrofula.
He [Edward the Confessor] was the first that touched for the evil.

Devil

(nautical) devil seam: {{ngd}}

Evil

In an evil manner; not well; ill; badly; unhappily; injuriously; unkindly.
It went evil with his house.
The Egyptians evil entreated us, and affected us.

Devil

To make like a devil; to invest with the character of a devil.

Evil

Morally objectionable behavior

Devil

To annoy or bother.

Evil

That which causes harm or destruction or misfortune;
The evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones

Devil

To work as a ‘devil’; to work for a lawyer or writer without fee or recognition.

Evil

The quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice;
Attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world

Devil

To prepare (food) with spices, making it spicy:

Evil

Morally bad or wrong;
Evil purposes
An evil influence
Evil deeds

Devil

To grill with cayenne pepper; to season highly in cooking, as with pepper.

Evil

Having the nature of vice

Devil

To finely grind cooked ham or other meat with spices and condiments.

Evil

Tending to cause great harm

Devil

To prepare a sidedish of shelled halved boiled eggs to whose extracted yolks are added condiments and spices, which mixture then is placed into the halved whites to be served.
She's going to devil four dozen eggs for the picnic.

Evil

Having or exerting a malignant influence;
Malevolent stars
A malefic force

Devil

The Evil One; Satan, represented as the tempter and spiritual of mankind.
[Jesus] being forty days tempted of the devil.
That old serpent, called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the whole world.

Evil

Marked by bad events or misfortune.
An Evil omen clouded the start of their journey.

Devil

An evil spirit; a demon.
A dumb man possessed with a devil.

Evil

Anything causing harm or distress.
Excess sugar can be an Evil for your health.

Devil

A very wicked person; hence, any great evil.
Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil?

Devil

An expletive of surprise, vexation, or emphasis, or, ironically, of negation.
The devil a puritan that he is, . . . but a timepleaser.
The things, we know, are neither rich nor rare,But wonder how the devil they got there.

Devil

A dish, as a bone with the meat, broiled and excessively peppered; a grill with Cayenne pepper.
Men and women busy in baking, broiling, roasting oysters, and preparing devils on the gridiron.

Devil

A machine for tearing or cutting rags, cotton, etc.

Devil

To make like a devil; to invest with the character of a devil.

Devil

To grill with Cayenne pepper; to season highly in cooking, as with pepper.
A deviled leg of turkey.

Devil

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

Devil

One of the evil spirits of traditional Jewish and Christian belief

Devil

A word used in exclamations of confusion;
What the devil
The deuce with it
The dickens you say

Devil

A rowdy or mischievous person (usually a young man);
He chased the young hellions out of his yard

Devil

A cruel wicked and inhuman person

Devil

Cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations;
Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me
It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves

Devil

Coat or stuff with a spicy paste;
Devilled eggs

Devil

A supernatural being often representing evil or temptation.
People sometimes depict the Devil with horns and a tail.

Devil

A person with wicked or mischievous characteristics.
That child can be a little Devil when he wants to be!

Devil

An idiomatically used term indicating a contrary perspective.
I'll play Devil's advocate and argue the opposite side.

Common Curiosities

Are "Devil" and "Evil" synonymous?

No, while both have negative connotations, "Devil" is an entity, and "Evil" is a concept of wrongdoing.

Can "Evil" exist without a "Devil"?

Yes, "Evil" as a concept of wrongdoing can exist independently of a specific tempter or source.

Is "Evil" always a moral concept?

Primarily, yes, but it can also describe harm or distress in general terms.

How is "Devil" commonly portrayed?

Often as a horned, red figure with a tail and pitchfork, especially in popular culture.

Can humans be described as "Evil"?

Yes, if their actions are morally corrupt or cause harm, they might be described as such.

Are all acts associated with the "Devil" considered "Evil"?

Generally, acts attributed to the "Devil" have negative or malevolent connotations, aligning with "Evil."

Is the "Devil" exclusive to Christianity?

No, variations of the "Devil" or evil spirits exist in many religions and mythologies.

Can "Devil" be used light-heartedly?

Yes, like calling a mischievous child a "little devil."

Can "Devil" represent something good?

Typically, "Devil" represents malevolence, but in idiomatic expressions like "devil's advocate," it's neutral.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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