Dory vs. Skiff — What's the Difference?

Dories are known for their unique construction with high sides, sharp bows, and a flat bottom, which make them stable and seaworthy in choppy conditions. Whereas skiffs, generally having a flatter hull, are better suited for calm, shallow waters, making them popular for inshore fishing and leisure activities.

While dories were historically used for fishing off the Grand Banks, their design allows them to be easily stacked and transported on larger ships. On the other hand, skiffs are versatile and used in a variety of settings, often chosen for their ease of customization and handling in various water types, from rivers to coastal areas.

Dories often feature minimalistic interiors to maximize carrying capacity and stability in rough waters, making them practical for commercial fishing tasks. Skiffs, however, typically come equipped with more comfortable seating and storage options, catering to recreational users who might spend long hours on the water.

The traditional construction of dories includes a method known as plank-on-frame, which contributes to their durability and ability to handle heavy seas. In contrast, skiffs are often built using modern materials like fiberglass or aluminum, which provide lightweight strength and require less maintenance.

Dories are praised for their economical use of materials and ease of rowing or sailing, often seen in historical and cultural contexts as workboats. Skiffs, however, are more commonly powered by outboard motors and are seen as more recreational or sport-oriented boats.