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Dwelling vs. Home — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Fiza Rafique — Updated on March 19, 2024
A dwelling refers to a place where someone lives, focusing on its physical structure, while a home conveys emotional warmth, security, and a sense of belonging.
Dwelling vs. Home — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Dwelling and Home

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Key Differences

A dwelling is a technical term for any residential structure where people live, such as apartments, houses, or even temporary shelters. It emphasizes the physical aspect of living spaces without implying any emotional attachment or personal significance. On the other hand, a home is a place imbued with emotional warmth, memories, and a sense of belonging and security. It's not just about the physical space but the feelings and relationships that transform a dwelling into a home.
While a dwelling can be any habitable structure, a home often represents a personal sanctuary where individuals or families create their lives and share experiences. This distinction highlights how physical spaces can have different emotional values and significances to people.
In legal and formal contexts, the term 'dwelling' is used to specify a place of residence without suggesting any emotional ties. Home, however, is a more versatile term, used in both emotional and physical contexts, indicating a deeper connection beyond just the structure.
Real estate listings often use 'dwelling' to describe the physical attributes of a property, focusing on its suitability as a living space. In contrast, the concept of a home is frequently used in marketing to evoke emotional responses and a vision of living there, aiming to appeal to potential buyers' desires for comfort and belonging.
When moving, people often refer to the process of making a new dwelling into a home. This involves not just physical relocation but also the emotional and personal investment in the new space, making it feel safe, comfortable, and reflective of one's identity.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A structure where people live
A place of residence with emotional value

Focus

Physical aspect of living spaces
Emotional warmth, security, and belonging

Usage Context

Legal, formal, and technical discussions
Emotional, personal, and broad contexts

Emotional Attachment

None implied
Strong emotional connections and memories

Role in Real Estate

Describes physical properties of a residence
Evokes emotional responses and potential

Compare with Definitions

Dwelling

A place where people reside, emphasizing its use as a shelter.
The new apartment building offered several types of dwellings.

Home

Reflects a sense of belonging, security, and comfort.
No matter where he traveled, he always missed the comfort of his home.

Dwelling

Any habitable structure, regardless of its emotional significance.
The census categorizes both houses and apartments as dwellings.

Home

A living space that carries personal and emotional significance.
After years abroad, she finally returned to her childhood home.

Dwelling

Often used in technical or legal contexts to describe living quarters.
Zoning laws determine where dwellings can be constructed.

Home

Represents a sanctuary from the outside world, a place of refuge.
After a long day, there's nothing better than the feeling of coming home.

Dwelling

Focuses on the physical space rather than the feeling of the place.
The architect designed dwellings that were both functional and aesthetic.

Home

Not limited to a physical structure but includes the feeling of being at peace.
For her, home was wherever her family was together.

Dwelling

Can be temporary or permanent, with varying degrees of comfort and amenities.
For the summer, they lived in a modest beachside dwelling.

Home

A place filled with memories, personal touches, and a reflection of identity.
They filled their home with photos and mementos from their travels.

Dwelling

In law, a dwelling (also residence, abode) is a self-contained unit of accommodation used by one or more households as a home - such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat, vehicle, or other "substantial" structure. The concept of a dwelling has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land-use planning.

Home

A home, or domicile, is a space used as a permanent or semi-permanent residence for an individual, group or family. It is a fully or semi sheltered space and can have both interior and exterior aspects to it.

Dwelling

A house, flat, or other place of residence
The proposed dwelling is out of keeping with those nearby

Home

The place where one lives permanently, especially as a member of a family or household
The floods forced many people to flee their homes
I was nineteen when I left home and went to college

Dwelling

A place to live in; an abode.

Home

An institution for people needing professional care or supervision
An old people's home

Dwelling

A house or place in which a person lives; a habitation, a home.
The old house served as a dwelling for Albert.

Home

The finishing point in a race
He was four fences from home

Dwelling

Present participle of dwell

Home

Relating to the place where one lives
I don't have your home address

Dwelling

Habitation; place or house in which a person lives; abode; domicile.
Hazor shall be a dwelling for dragons.
God will deignTo visit oft the dwellings of just men.
Philip's dwelling fronted on the street.

Home

(of a sports fixture) played at the team's own ground
A home win
Their first home match of the season

Dwelling

Housing that someone is living in;
He built a modest dwelling near the pond
They raise money to provide homes for the homeless

Home

Denoting the administrative centre of an organization
The company has moved its home office

Home

To or at the place where one lives
What time did he get home last night?

Home

(of an animal) return by instinct to its territory after leaving it
A dozen geese homing to their summer nesting grounds

Home

Move or be aimed towards (a target or destination) with great accuracy
More than 100 missiles were launched, homing in on radar emissions

Home

Provide (an animal) with a home as a pet
Each year thousands of cats which could have been homed are being needlessly put down

Home

A place where one lives; a residence.

Home

The physical structure within which one lives, such as a house or apartment.

Home

A dwelling place together with the family or social unit that occupies it; a household.

Home

An environment offering security and happiness.

Home

A valued place regarded as a refuge or place of origin.

Home

The place, such as a country or town, where one was born or has lived for a long period.

Home

The native habitat, as of a plant or animal.

Home

The place where something is discovered, founded, developed, or promoted; a source.

Home

A headquarters; a home base.

Home

(Baseball) Home plate.

Home

(Games) Home base.

Home

An institution where people are cared for
A home for the elderly.

Home

The starting position of the cursor on a text-based computer display, usually in the upper left corner of the screen.

Home

A starting position within a computer application, such as the beginning of a line, file, or screen or the top of a chart or list.

Home

Of or relating to a home, especially to one's household or house
Home cooking.
Home furnishings.

Home

Taking place in the home
Home care for the elderly.

Home

Of, relating to, or being a place of origin or headquarters
The home office.

Home

(Sports) Relating to a team's sponsoring institution or to the place where it is franchised
A home game.
The home field advantage.

Home

Of, relating to, or being the keys used as base positions for the fingers in touch-typing
The home row on a standard keyboard consists of the keys for A, S, D, F, J, K, L,.
, and '.

Home

At, to, or toward the direction of home
Going home for lunch.

Home

On or into the point at which something is directed
The arrow struck home.

Home

To the center or heart of something; deeply
Your comments really hit home.

Home

To go or return to one's residence or base of operations.

Home

To guide (a missile or aircraft) to a target.

Home

To arrange to have (an animal) placed in a home.

Home

To take (an animal) into one's home.

Home

A dwelling.

Home

One’s own dwelling place; the house or structure in which one lives; especially the house in which one lives with one's family; the habitual abode of one’s family.

Home

The place (residence, settlement, country, etc.), where a person was born and/or raised; childhood or parental home; home of one’s parents or guardian.
Does she still live at home? - No, she moved out and got an apartment when she was 18, but she still lives in the city.

Home

The abiding place of the affections, especially of the domestic affections.

Home

A house that has been made home-like, to suit the comfort of those who live there.
It's what you bring into a house that makes it a home

Home

A place of refuge, rest or care; an asylum.
A home for outcasts
A home for the blind
A veterans' home
Instead of a pet store, get your new dog from the local dogs’ home.

Home

(by extension) The grave; the final rest; also, the native and eternal dwelling place of the soul.

Home

One’s native land; the place or country in which one dwells; the place where one’s ancestors dwell or dwelt.

Home

The locality where a thing is usually found, or was first found, or where it is naturally abundant; habitat; seat.
The home of the pine

Home

A focus point.

Home

(board games) The ultimate point aimed at in a progress; the goal.
The object of Sorry! is to get all four of your pawns to your home.

Home

(baseball) Home plate.

Home

(lacrosse) The place of a player in front of an opponent’s goal; also, the player.

Home

(Internet) The landing page of a website; the site's homepage.

Home

The chord at which a melody starts and to which it can resolve.

Home

Clipping of home directory

Home

To return to its owner.
The dog homed.

Home

To seek or aim for something.
The missile was able to home in on the target.

Home

Of, from, or pertaining to one’s dwelling or country; domestic; not foreign

Home

That strikes home; direct, pointed.
A home truth

Home

(obsolete) Personal, intimate.

Home

(sports) Relating to the home team (the team at whose venue a game is played).
The home end, home advantage, home supporters

Home

To one's home

Home

To one's place of residence or one's customary or official location
Go home
Come home
Carry someone home

Home

To one's place of birth

Home

To the place where it belongs; to the end of a course; to the full length
She drove the nail home
Ram a cartridge home

Home

(internet) To the home page
Click here to go home.

Home

At or in one's place of residence or one's customary or official location; at home
Everyone's gone to watch the game; there's nobody home.
I'm home!

Home

To a full and intimate degree; to the heart of the matter; fully, directly.

Home

Into the goal

Home

(nautical) into the right, proper or stowed position
Sails sheeted home

Home

See Homelyn.

Home

One's own dwelling place; the house in which one lives; esp., the house in which one lives with his family; the habitual abode of one's family; also, one's birthplace.
The disciples went away again to their own home.
Home is the sacred refuge of our life.
Home! home! sweet, sweet home!There's no place like home.

Home

One's native land; the place or country in which one dwells; the place where one's ancestors dwell or dwelt.

Home

The abiding place of the affections, especially of the domestic affections.
He entered in his house - his home no more,For without hearts there is no home.

Home

The locality where a thing is usually found, or was first found, or where it is naturally abundant; habitat; seat; as, the home of the pine.
Her eyes are homes of silent prayer.
Flandria, by plenty made the home of war.

Home

A place of refuge and rest; an asylum; as, a home for outcasts; a home for the blind; hence, esp., the grave; the final rest; also, the native and eternal dwelling place of the soul.
Man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets.

Home

The home base; as, he started for home.

Home

Of or pertaining to one's dwelling or country; domestic; not foreign; as home manufactures; home comforts.

Home

Close; personal; pointed; as, a home thrust.

Home

In various games, the ultimate point aimed at in a progress; goal

Home

To one's home or country; as in the phrases, go home, come home, carry home.

Home

Close; closely.
How home the charge reaches us, has been made out.
They come home to men's business and bosoms.

Home

To the place where it belongs; to the end of a course; to the full length; as, to drive a nail home; to ram a cartridge home.
Wear thy good rapier bare and put it home.

Home

To return home.

Home

To proceed toward an object or location intended as a target; - of missiles which can change course in flight under internal or external control; usually used with in on; as, the missile homed in on the radar site.

Home

To arrive at or get closer to an object sought or an intended goal; used with in on; as, the repairman quickly homed in on the cause of the malfunction.

Home

Where you live at a particular time;
Deliver the package to my home
He doesn't have a home to go to
Your place or mine?

Home

Housing that someone is living in;
He built a modest dwelling near the pond
They raise money to provide homes for the homeless

Home

The country or state or city where you live;
Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home
His home is New Jersey

Home

An environment offering affection and security;
Home is where the heart is
He grew up in a good Christian home
There's no place like home

Home

An institution where people are cared for;
A home for the elderly

Home

The place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end

Home

A social unit living together;
He moved his family to Virginia
It was a good Christian household
I waited until the whole house was asleep
The teacher asked how many people made up his home

Home

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score;
He ruled that the runner failed to touch home

Home

Place where something began and flourished;
The United States is the home of basketball

Home

Provide with, or send to, a home

Home

Return home accurately from a long distance;
Homing pigeons

Home

Used of your own ground;
A home game

Home

Relating to or being where one lives or where one's roots are;
My home town

Home

Inside the country;
The British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interior
The nation's internal politics

Home

At or to or in the direction of one's home or family;
He stays home on weekends
After the game the children brought friends home for supper
I'll be home tomorrow
Came riding home in style
I hope you will come home for Christmas
I'll take her home
Don't forget to write home

Home

On or to the point aimed at;
The arrow struck home

Home

To the fullest extent; to the heart;
Drove the nail home
Drove his point home
His comments hit home

Common Curiosities

Why is the concept of home important?

The concept of home is vital for its association with safety, comfort, and identity, providing a sanctuary from the external world.

Is a house always a home?

Not necessarily; a house becomes a home when it's filled with love, memories, and a sense of belonging.

How does one make a dwelling into a home?

By investing time in personalizing the space, creating memories, and fostering relationships within that space.

Do cultural differences affect the perception of what a home is?

Yes, cultural backgrounds and traditions can significantly influence what constitutes a home and its importance.

What is the primary difference between a dwelling and a home?

The primary difference is emotional attachment; a dwelling is any habitable structure, while a home has emotional significance.

Can any dwelling become a home?

Yes, with personalization, emotional investment, and the creation of memories, any dwelling can transform into a home.

How do real estate agents use the terms differently?

Real estate agents use 'dwelling' to describe the physical aspects of a property and 'home' to evoke emotional responses and envision living there.

Can a temporary living space be considered a home?

Yes, even temporary living spaces can be considered homes if they offer emotional comfort and a sense of belonging.

How do dwellings and homes affect one's sense of identity?

While dwellings provide a physical space, homes are closely tied to one's identity through memories, personal tastes, and emotional experiences.

What role do emotions play in defining a home?

Emotions are central to defining a home, as they transform a physical space into a place of emotional refuge and belonging.

Why might someone feel homesick?

Homesickness stems from missing the emotional comfort, security, and familiar surroundings of one's home.

How do changes in life stages affect one's home?

As people move through life stages, their concept of home may evolve, reflecting changes in relationships, location, and personal growth.

Is the concept of home universally understood?

While the concept of home may vary culturally and individually, the fundamental idea of a personal, emotionally significant space is widely understood.

Can digital spaces be considered homes?

In a modern context, digital spaces can foster a sense of community and belonging, making them feel like a home to some.

Can a person have more than one home?

Absolutely, one can have multiple places they consider home, each with its unique emotional significance.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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