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Embody vs. Imbody — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 12, 2023
"Embody" means to give tangible form to an idea or quality; "Imbody" is an archaic variant of "embody" and means the same but is now rarely used.
Embody vs. Imbody — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Embody and Imbody

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Key Differences

"Embody" is a word frequently utilized in modern English, indicating the representation or expression of something in a tangible or visible form. On the other hand, "Imbody" holds the same meaning but is an older form and is not commonly seen in contemporary texts.
In literature and discourse, "Embody" is the go-to term to describe the manifestation of abstract ideas or qualities into concrete forms. "Imbody," with its historical roots, might appear in older documents or in contexts where an archaic tone is desired.
It's important to note that "Embody" and "Imbody" have the same roots and essentially the same definitions. The shift from "Imbody" to "Embody" is just one of the many evolutions in English language spelling and usage.
If one encounters the word "Imbody" in modern texts, it's likely a stylistic choice by the author to convey a certain tone or mood. "Embody," however, will be universally understood and is the preferred spelling in contemporary writing.
Both words capture the essence of bringing intangible concepts to life, making them palpable or comprehensible. While "Embody" does this job in today's world, "Imbody" would have served the same purpose in yesteryears.
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Comparison Chart

Usage

Common in modern English.
Archaic variant.

Meaning

To give tangible form.
Same as "embody."

Appearance

Found in contemporary texts.
Found in older documents.

Preference

Preferred in current writing.
Rarely used today.

Connotation

Neutral.
Old-fashioned.

Compare with Definitions

Embody

To give a concrete form to an abstract concept.
The statue embodies the spirit of freedom.

Imbody

To represent or express in tangible form.
The artwork imbodies the pain of the era.

Embody

To manifest or personify a particular quality.
She embodies grace and poise.

Imbody

To personify or exemplify.
He imbodies the virtues of a leader.

Embody

To make part of a system or whole.
The software embodies the latest features.

Imbody

To set or cast in a particular form.
The design imbodies elegance.

Embody

To represent in physical form.
The character embodies the struggles of youth.

Imbody

To bring abstract ideas into physical existence.
Ancient tales imbody cultural values.

Embody

To give a bodily form to; incarnate.

Imbody

To contain or include as a component.
The manuscript imbodies the author's early thoughts.

Embody

To represent in bodily or material form
"As John Adams embodied the old style, Andrew Jackson embodied the new" (Richard Hofstadter).

Imbody

Archaic form of embody

Embody

To make part of a system or whole; incorporate
Laws that embody a people's values.

Imbody

To become corporeal; to assume the qualities of a material body. See Embody.
The soul grows clotted by contagion,Imbodies, and imbrutes.

Embody

(transitive) To represent in a physical or concrete form; to incarnate or personify.
As the car salesman approached, wearing a plaid suit and slicked-back hair, he seemed to embody sleaze.

Embody

(transitive) To represent in some other form, such as a code of laws.
The US Constitution aimed to embody the ideals of diverse groups of people, from Puritans to Deists.
The principle was recognized by some of the early Greek philosophers who embodied it in their systems.

Embody

(transitive) To comprise or include as part of a cohesive whole; to be made up of.

Embody

(intransitive) To unite in a body or mass.

Embody

To form into a body; to invest with a body; to collect into a body, a united mass, or a whole; to incorporate; as, to embody one's ideas in a treatise.
Devils embodied and disembodied.
The soul, while it is embodied, can no more be divided from sin.

Embody

To unite in a body, a mass, or a collection; to coalesce.
Firmly to embody against this court party.

Embody

Represent in bodily form;
He embodies all that is evil wrong with the system
The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist

Embody

Represent, as of a character on stage;
Derek Jacobi was Hamlet

Embody

Represent or express something abstract in tangible form;
This painting embodies the feelings of the Romantic period

Embody

To include or incorporate something.
The document embodies the terms of agreement.

Common Curiosities

What does "Embody" mean?

"Embody" means to give tangible form to an idea or quality.

Why might someone use "Imbody"?

For stylistic reasons or to evoke an old-fashioned tone.

Do both words have the same roots?

Yes, they stem from the same linguistic origins.

In which contexts might "Embody" be used?

Art, literature, discussions on representation, and more.

Does "Embody" imply a complete representation?

It implies a significant or characteristic representation, not always complete.

Is "Imbody" the same as "Embody"?

Yes, "Imbody" is an older form of "embody" with the same meaning.

Can "Embody" refer to concepts or ideas?

Yes, it can represent abstract ideas in tangible form.

Can both words be used interchangeably?

While they mean the same, "Embody" is more universally understood today.

Which word is recommended for formal writing?

"Embody" is recommended for most contemporary contexts.

Which is more commonly used today?

"Embody" is more commonly used in modern English.

Is "Imbody" incorrect to use?

No, but it's archaic and less recognized in today's context.

How did "Embody" and "Imbody" evolve?

They come from the same roots; the evolution is just a spelling variation over time.

Is "Imbody" found in classic literature?

Yes, you might encounter it in older texts.

How has the use of "Imbody" changed over time?

It has become less common, with "Embody" being the preferred term.

Can an individual embody or imbody qualities?

Yes, both terms can describe an individual representing specific attributes or qualities.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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