Euphoria vs. Mania — What's the Difference?
Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 16, 2024
Euphoria is a feeling of intense happiness or elation, often short-lived, while mania is a state of abnormally elevated arousal, energy levels, and mood, usually seen in mental health conditions like bipolar disorder.
Difference Between Euphoria and Mania
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Euphoria is an intense feeling of happiness or well-being. It is often triggered by positive events or experiences and is usually short-lived. Mania, on the other hand, is a prolonged state characterized by elevated mood, hyperactivity, and sometimes erratic behavior, commonly associated with bipolar disorder.
Euphoria can occur in response to achievements, recreational activities, or certain substances. It is typically a transient state and doesn't usually impair functioning. Mania, whereas, often disrupts daily life due to excessive energy, impulsive actions, and decreased need for sleep.
Euphoria generally doesn't require medical intervention as it is a normal emotional response. Mania, however, often necessitates treatment because it can lead to risky behaviors and significant impairment in social or occupational functioning.
In euphoria, individuals might feel a sense of bliss and contentment. In contrast, mania might involve grandiose thinking, unrealistic plans, and irritability when thwarted.
Euphoria is not considered a medical condition, but rather a symptom or temporary state. Mania, conversely, is a symptom of mental health disorders, particularly bipolar disorder, and requires careful management and treatment.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Intense happiness or elation
Abnormally elevated arousal and mood
Duration
Short-lived
Prolonged
Trigger
Positive events, achievements, substances
Bipolar disorder, certain medications
Impact on Function
Typically does not impair functioning
Often disrupts daily life
Treatment
Not usually needed
Requires medical intervention
Compare with Definitions
Euphoria
A feeling of intense happiness or well-being.
Winning the lottery gave him an overwhelming sense of euphoria.
Mania
A state of abnormally elevated mood and energy.
During his manic episode, he hardly slept and was extremely productive.
Euphoria
A state of intense excitement and happiness.
The euphoria after the concert lasted all night.
Mania
A mental condition marked by periods of great excitement.
Her mania led her to make several unwise business investments.
Euphoria
An emotional state of joy and bliss.
The euphoria of holding her newborn baby was indescribable.
Mania
A phase in bipolar disorder with heightened mood and activity.
Mania caused him to feel invincible and take unnecessary risks.
Euphoria
A feeling of intense pleasure or happiness.
The team’s victory led to euphoria among the fans.
Mania
A period of intense high energy and impulsiveness.
Mania drove her to start multiple projects without finishing them.
Euphoria
A psychological state of extreme elation.
She felt a sense of euphoria after completing the marathon.
Mania
An excessive enthusiasm or obsession.
His mania for cleanliness made it difficult for him to relax.
Euphoria
Euphoria ( (listen)) is the experience (or affect) of pleasure or excitement and intense feelings of well-being and happiness. Certain natural rewards and social activities, such as aerobic exercise, laughter, listening to or making music and dancing, can induce a state of euphoria.
Mania
Mania, also known as manic syndrome, is a mental and behavioral disorder defined as a state of abnormally elevated arousal, affect, and energy level, or "a state of heightened overall activation with enhanced affective expression together with lability of affect." During a manic episode, an individual will experience rapidly changing emotions and moods, highly influenced by surrounding stimuli. Although mania is often conceived as a "mirror image" to depression, the heightened mood can be either euphoric or dysphoric.
Euphoria
A feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness
In his euphoria, he had become convinced he could defeat them
Mania
Mental illness marked by periods of great excitement or euphoria, delusions, and overactivity
Many people suffering from mania do not think anything is wrong
Euphoria
A feeling of great happiness or well-being.
Mania
An excessively intense enthusiasm, interest, or desire
A mania for neatness.
A dance mania.
Euphoria
An excited state of joy; a feeling of intense happiness.
The runner was in (a state of) absolute euphoria after winning his first marathon.
Mania
(Psychiatry) An abnormal psychological state characterized by symptoms such as elation, high energy and activity level, racing thoughts, irritability, and rapid speech, typically occurring in people with bipolar disorder.
Euphoria
(LGBT) gender euphoria
Mania
Violent derangement of mind; madness; insanity.
Euphoria
A strong pleasant feeling of well-being or happiness; it is often caused by attainment of a desired goal or other incident of accomplishment, but may irrationally accompany a pathological manic state.
Mania
Excessive or unreasonable desire; insane passion affecting one or many people; fanaticism.
Euphoria
A feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation
Mania
(psychiatry) The state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and/or energy levels.
Mania
Violent derangement of mind; madness; insanity. Cf. Delirium.
Mania
Excessive or unreasonable desire; insane passion affecting one or many people; as, the tulip mania.
Mania
An irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action
Mania
A mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently
Common Curiosities
What is mania?
Mania is a state of abnormally elevated arousal, mood, and energy levels.
What causes euphoria?
Euphoria can be caused by positive events, achievements, or substances.
Is euphoria a medical condition?
No, euphoria is not considered a medical condition.
How long does euphoria last?
Euphoria is typically short-lived and transient.
How long does mania last?
Mania can last for days, weeks, or even longer if untreated.
What is euphoria?
Euphoria is a feeling of intense happiness or elation.
Can mania be harmful?
Yes, mania can lead to risky behaviors and significant impairment.
What is a common symptom of mania?
A common symptom of mania is decreased need for sleep.
Does mania require treatment?
Yes, mania typically requires medical intervention to manage symptoms.
Is mania part of any mental health condition?
Mania is a symptom of bipolar disorder.
What triggers mania?
Mania is often triggered by bipolar disorder or certain medications.
Can euphoria impair daily functioning?
Euphoria usually does not impair daily functioning.
Can mania impair daily functioning?
Yes, mania often disrupts daily life and impairs functioning.
How is mania treated?
Mania is treated with medication and therapy, often under the care of a psychiatrist.
Can euphoria be harmful?
Euphoria itself is not harmful, but behaviors during euphoria can be.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Edited by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
