Fixture vs. Appurtenance — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 8, 2024
A fixture is an object attached to property that remains during a sale, like light fixtures, whereas an appurtenance is an accessory or right associated with the property, such as an easement or parking space.
Difference Between Fixture and Appurtenance
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
A fixture refers to an object permanently attached to a building or land. Examples include cabinets, plumbing, and ceiling fans, which become part of the property once installed. On the other hand, an appurtenance refers to a right or accessory that belongs to the property. This might include access rights or features like parking spaces.
Fixtures are physically integrated into the property, often requiring tools to remove them. In contrast, appurtenances aren't physical objects attached directly to the property but rather benefits or rights associated with it, such as a shared driveway or right-of-way.
A fixture may affect the value of a property because it becomes part of the real estate. Meanwhile, appurtenances can influence property value differently because they're often intangible benefits.
Fixtures, once attached, cannot be removed by the seller without consent as they are considered real property. However, appurtenances like water rights or easements are legally tied to the property and transfer with the deed during a sale.
Fixtures and appurtenances both form part of the property but are classified differently. A fixture is a tangible asset while an appurtenance may be more abstract, representing privileges or uses that complement the primary property.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Object attached to property
Rights/accessory associated with property
Physicality
Physical, tangible
Often intangible
Legal Status
Becomes part of property
Transfers with deed
Removal
Not easily removed
Tied to the deed
Example
Light fixtures, cabinets
Easements, parking spaces
Compare with Definitions
Fixture
Fixed or permanently attached equipment.
Office lighting is considered a fixture after installation.
Appurtenance
Right that accompanies real estate.
Shared water rights are an appurtenance.
Fixture
An object attached to a property.
The ceiling fan is a fixture in the living room.
Appurtenance
Accessory or adjunct to a property.
The parking space is an appurtenance to the apartment.
Fixture
Item of personal property affixed to real property.
Built-in shelves are fixtures once secured to the wall.
Appurtenance
Legal right or privilege.
An easement is an important appurtenance.
Fixture
Permanently secured.
Plumbing fixtures are integral parts of the building.
Appurtenance
An intangible but essential aspect.
The dock access is an appurtenance to the lakeside property.
Fixture
Attached but movable item.
A chandelier is a movable fixture that requires tools to remove.
Appurtenance
Benefit or feature tied to property.
The right-of-way is an appurtenance that benefits neighboring landowners.
Fixture
Something securely fixed in place.
Appurtenance
An appurtenance is something subordinate to or belonging to another larger, principal entity, that is, an adjunct, satellite or accessory that generally accompanies something else. The word derives from Latin appertinere, "to appertain".
Fixture
Something attached as a permanent appendage, apparatus, or appliance
Plumbing fixtures.
Appurtenance
Something associated with another, more important thing; an accessory.
Fixture
(Law) An item of personal property that is physically attached to a property and becomes part of it, as a machine that is installed.
Appurtenance
Appurtenances Equipment, such as clothing, tools, or instruments, used for a specific purpose or task; gear.
Fixture
One that is invariably present in and long associated with a place
A journalist who became a Washington fixture.
Appurtenance
(Law) A right, privilege, or property that is considered incident to the principal property for purposes such as passage of title, conveyance, or inheritance.
Fixture
The act or process of fixing.
Appurtenance
That which appertains; an appendage to something else; an addition.
Fixture
The condition of being fixed.
Appurtenance
(in the plural) Equipment used for some specific task; gear.
Fixture
(legal) Something that is fixed in place, especially a permanent appliance or other item of personal property that is considered part of a house and is sold with it; compare fitting, furnishing.
Appurtenance
(law) A subordinate interest in land which benefits a principal estate, which cannot be detached from or held separately to that estate; an appurtenant interest.
Fixture
A regular patron of a place or institution; a person constantly present at a certain place.
Appurtenance
(grammar) A modifier that is appended or prepended to another word to coin a new word that expresses belonging.
Fixture
A lighting unit; a luminaire.
Appurtenance
The state or quality of being an appurtenance.
Fixture
A scheduled match.
Appurtenance
That which belongs to something else; an adjunct; an appendage; an accessory; something annexed to another thing more worthy; in common parlance and legal acceptation, something belonging to another thing as principal, and which passes as incident to it, as a right of way, or other easement to land; a right of common to pasture, an outhouse, barn, garden, or orchard, to a house or messuage. In a strict legal sense, land can never pass as an appurtenance to land.
Globes . . . provided as appurtenances to astronomy.
The structure of the eye, and of its appurtenances.
Fixture
A state that can be recreated, used as a baseline for running software tests.
Appurtenance
A supplementary component that improves capability
Fixture
A work-holding or support device used in the manufacturing industry.
Fixture
(transitive) To furnish with, as, or in a fixture.
The device is available in both handheld and fixtured models.
Fixture
To schedule (a match).
Fixture
That which is fixed or attached to something as a permanent appendage; as, the fixtures of a pump; the fixtures of a farm or of a dwelling, that is, the articles which a tenant may not take away.
Fixture
State of being fixed; fixedness.
The firm fixture of thy foot.
Fixture
Anything of an accessory character annexed to houses and lands, so as to constitute a part of them. This term is, however, quite frequently used in the peculiar sense of personal chattels annexed to lands and tenements, but removable by the person annexing them, or his personal representatives. In this latter sense, the same things may be fixtures under some circumstances, and not fixtures under others.
Fixture
A object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household)
Fixture
A regular patron;
An habitue of the racetrack
A bum who is a Central Park fixture
Fixture
The quality of being fixed in place
Fixture
The act of putting something in working order again
Common Curiosities
What distinguishes a fixture from an appurtenance?
A fixture is a physical object affixed to a property, while an appurtenance is a right or accessory tied to the property.
Do appurtenances always transfer with the property sale?
Yes, appurtenances usually transfer with the property deed.
Is a parking space a fixture or an appurtenance?
A parking space is considered an appurtenance as it is a benefit associated with the property.
Are appliances considered fixtures?
Built-in appliances like dishwashers may be considered fixtures, but freestanding appliances often aren't.
What kinds of appurtenances can a property have?
Appurtenances can include rights of access, easements, water rights, and parking privileges.
How can I ensure fixtures remain during a property sale?
List desired fixtures explicitly in the purchase agreement to prevent removal by the seller.
Can a fixture be removed after a sale?
No, fixtures generally remain with the property unless otherwise agreed upon by the buyer and seller.
Are fixtures considered personal property?
No, fixtures are considered real property because they are affixed to the real estate.
Do appurtenances include landscaping?
No, landscaping would typically fall under fixtures or improvements, not appurtenances.
What happens to an appurtenance if the primary property is sold?
It usually transfers to the new owner unless stated otherwise.
Are fixtures included in commercial property sales?
Yes, unless explicitly excluded in the sale contract.
Can a fixture lose its status as real property?
Yes, if it's intentionally removed from the property, it may revert to personal property.
Is a ceiling fan a fixture or an appurtenance?
A ceiling fan is a fixture because it is physically attached to the property.
Do appurtenances affect property value?
Yes, appurtenances like access rights or parking spaces can influence property value.
Do appurtenances require special agreements?
Appurtenances like easements often require legal documentation to clarify rights.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat