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Flourishing vs. Thriving — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 15, 2024
Flourishing involves achieving a high degree of growth or success, often emphasizing well-being and fulfillment, whereas thriving is about growing vigorously or prospering, focusing on success and health.
Flourishing vs. Thriving — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Flourishing and Thriving

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Key Differences

Flourishing often implies not just success or growth but a state of thriving that encompasses personal development, happiness, and fulfillment. On the other hand, thriving is generally used to describe vigorous growth or success, primarily in terms of health, wealth, and progress.
When someone is said to be flourishing, it usually involves a holistic sense of success that includes emotional, psychological, and often social well-being. Whereas, thriving might be used in contexts that focus more on physical health, economic success, or overcoming challenges.
Flourishing can apply to both individuals and communities, suggesting a broad achievement across various aspects of life, including culture, ethics, and community health. Thriving, while also applicable broadly, often connotes success in overcoming adversity or achieving notable growth in a particular aspect, such as a thriving business or a species thriving in its environment.
In academic and psychological discussions, flourishing is sometimes used to denote a specific state of well-being that encompasses living within an optimal range of human functioning. In contrast, thriving can be seen in both biological and economic contexts, indicating robust health or prosperity.
Despite these nuances, the terms are often used interchangeably in casual conversation, with the context usually making the speaker's intent clear. Both imply positive outcomes but differ in the breadth of success and well-being they describe.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Achieving a high degree of success, fulfillment, and well-being.
Growing vigorously or prospering, especially in health or success.

Emphasis

Holistic success including emotional and psychological health.
Vigorous growth, health, or economic success.

Application

Individual and community well-being.
Overcoming adversity, economic growth, health.

Contexts

Psychological, social, and cultural.
Biological, economic, and personal development.

Psychological Well-being

Central to the concept.
May not be explicitly included.

Compare with Definitions

Flourishing

Holistic Success.
After changing careers, she was truly flourishing, feeling happier and more fulfilled.

Thriving

Success in Specific Aspects.
With the new coach, the team is thriving and winning more games.

Flourishing

Broad Achievement.
The flourishing garden was a testament to her green thumb and hard work.

Thriving

Vigorous Growth.
The thriving startup quickly dominated the market.

Flourishing

Personal Development.
His commitment to lifelong learning has helped him to flourish.

Thriving

Overcoming Adversity.
Despite the harsh conditions, the resilient plants were thriving.

Flourishing

Community Well-being.
The flourishing arts scene brought the community closer together.

Thriving

Economic Success.
The city's economy is thriving thanks to innovative policies.

Flourishing

Fulfillment and Happiness.
Flourishing in life means finding joy in everyday moments.

Thriving

Health and Prosperity.
Two years after the operation, he is now thriving and healthier than ever.

Flourishing

Flourishing is "when people experience positive emotions, positive psychological functioning and positive social functioning, most of the time," living "within an optimal range of human functioning." It is a descriptor and measure of positive mental health and overall life well-being, and includes multiple components and concepts, such as cultivating strengths, subjective well-being, "goodness, generativity, growth, and resilience." Flourishing is the opposite of both pathology and languishing, which are described as living a life that feels hollow and empty. It is a central concept in positive psychology, developed by Corey Keyes and Barbara Fredrickson.

Thriving

Thriving is a condition beyond mere survival, implying growth and positive development.

Flourishing

To grow well or luxuriantly; thrive
The crops flourished in the rich soil.

Thriving

To grow vigorously; flourish
Some plants thrive in sandy soil.

Flourishing

To do or fare well; prosper
"No village on the railroad failed to flourish" (John Kenneth Galbraith).

Thriving

To be successful or make steady progress; prosper
The town has been thriving on tourism.

Flourishing

To be in a period of highest productivity, excellence, or influence
A poet who flourished in the tenth century.

Thriving

That thrives; successful; flourishing or prospering.

Flourishing

To make bold, sweeping movements
The banner flourished in the wind.

Thriving

The action of the verb to thrive.

Flourishing

To wield, wave, or exhibit dramatically.

Thriving

Present participle of thrive

Flourishing

A dramatic or stylish movement, as of waving or brandishing
"A few ... musicians embellish their performance with a flourish of the fingers" (Frederick D. Bennett).

Thriving

Very lively and profitable;
Flourishing businesses
A palmy time for stockbrokers
A prosperous new business
Doing a roaring trade
A thriving tourist center
Did a thriving business in orchids

Flourishing

An embellishment or ornamentation
A signature with a distinctive flourish.

Thriving

Having or showing vigorous vegetal or animal life;
Flourishing crops
Flourishing chicks
A growing boy
Fast-growing weeds
A thriving deer population

Flourishing

An ostentatious act or gesture
A flourish of generosity.

Flourishing

(Music) A showy or ceremonious passage, such as a fanfare.

Flourishing

Growing, thriving, doing well
A flourishing economy

Flourishing

Present participle of flourish

Flourishing

The action of the verb flourish; flowering.

Flourishing

Having or showing vigorous vegetal or animal life;
Flourishing crops
Flourishing chicks
A growing boy
Fast-growing weeds
A thriving deer population

Flourishing

Very lively and profitable;
Flourishing businesses
A palmy time for stockbrokers
A prosperous new business
Doing a roaring trade
A thriving tourist center
Did a thriving business in orchids

Common Curiosities

What does thriving mean?

Thriving is about growing vigorously or prospering, especially in terms of health, wealth, and overcoming challenges.

How do flourishing and thriving differ?

Flourishing emphasizes holistic success including emotional and psychological well-being, whereas thriving focuses on vigorous growth or economic success.

Is thriving limited to physical health?

While often associated with health, thriving can also apply to overcoming adversity or achieving success in various aspects, including economic growth.

What does flourishing mean?

Flourishing refers to a state of achieving a high degree of success, fulfillment, and well-being across various aspects of life.

How can someone work towards flourishing?

Working towards flourishing involves focusing on personal development, finding fulfillment in activities, and building strong social connections.

What are the signs of a thriving ecosystem?

A thriving ecosystem is characterized by biodiversity, healthy populations of species, and sustainable interactions between organisms.

Do flourishing and thriving apply only to individuals?

No, both terms can apply to individuals, communities, businesses, and even ecosystems.

Can flourishing and thriving coexist?

Yes, an individual or community can both flourish and thrive, achieving well-being and vigorous growth simultaneously.

Can a business be described as flourishing?

Yes, a business can be described as flourishing if it's not only financially successful but also contributes positively to the well-being of its community and employees.

Is it possible for a society to thrive but not flourish?

Yes, a society might thrive economically or in terms of health but lack overall fulfillment or happiness, not fully flourishing.

How does one measure flourishing or thriving?

Flourishing and thriving can be measured through various indicators, including subjective well-being, health metrics, economic indicators, and social cohesion.

What role does adversity play in thriving?

Overcoming adversity is often a key component of thriving, demonstrating resilience and the capacity for growth under challenging circumstances.

How do cultures influence the concept of flourishing?

Cultural values and practices can shape what flourishing means, influencing how individuals and communities prioritize aspects of well-being and success.

Can technological advancement lead to flourishing?

Technological advancement can contribute to flourishing by improving quality of life, enhancing connectivity, and facilitating personal growth.

What impact does environmental sustainability have on thriving?

Environmental sustainability is crucial for long-term thriving, ensuring that natural resources are preserved and ecosystems remain healthy for future growth.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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