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Fudge vs. Brownie — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 7, 2024
Fudge is a dense, creamy confection made primarily from sugar, butter, and milk, while a brownie is a baked dessert with a cake-like or fudgy texture, made with chocolate or cocoa and flour.
Fudge vs. Brownie — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Fudge and Brownie

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Key Differences

Fudge is a sweet confection that is cooked, cooled, and cut into squares, typically featuring a smooth, creamy texture and intense sweetness. Brownies, on the other hand, are baked treats made from a batter containing flour, butter, sugar, and chocolate or cocoa, often resulting in a dense or cake-like dessert.
Fudge typically has a softer, melt-in-your-mouth consistency, often incorporating flavorings like chocolate, nuts, or caramel. Brownies usually have a firmer bite with variations in texture ranging from chewy to cakey, depending on the recipe.
Fudge is made through careful heating and cooling to achieve a crystalline sugar structure, whereas brownies rely on baking to set their structure.
Fudge is primarily enjoyed as a candy or snack, often consumed in small portions due to its rich sweetness. Brownies are served as baked desserts, often enjoyed warm with toppings like ice cream or frosting.
Fudge is commonly associated with American holiday treats, gift-giving, and confectionery shops. Brownies, meanwhile, are a classic baked dessert loved for their versatility and often found at celebrations, cafes, and bakeries.
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Comparison Chart

Preparation Method

Cooked and cooled, then cut into squares
Baked in a pan, then cut into squares

Texture

Dense, creamy, and melt-in-your-mouth
Firm or cakey, depending on recipe

Ingredients

Sugar, butter, and milk or cream
Flour, butter, sugar, and chocolate

Serving Style

Small squares or chunks
Larger squares, often warm

Consumption

Candy, snack
Dessert with toppings

Compare with Definitions

Fudge

Can include various flavorings like chocolate, nuts, or caramel.
The fudge was packed with walnuts, adding a crunchy texture to every bite.

Brownie

Can have a fudgy or cake-like texture.
The chewy brownie recipe called for extra butter and chocolate chips.

Fudge

Available in different textures, from soft and chewy to firm.
Her fudge recipe produced a dense, almost chewy consistency.

Brownie

Often includes mix-ins like nuts or chocolate chips.
She added pecans to the brownie batter for extra flavor.

Fudge

A sweet confection made primarily from sugar, butter, and milk.
The chocolate fudge melted in her mouth with its rich, creamy taste.

Brownie

A popular dessert for parties and gatherings.
She brought a tray of brownies to the potluck and they were gone in minutes.

Fudge

Requires precise heating and cooling for the perfect consistency.
Making fudge requires careful temperature control to avoid graininess.

Brownie

A baked chocolate dessert made with flour, sugar, and butter.
The warm brownie was served with a scoop of vanilla ice cream.

Fudge

Traditionally enjoyed during holidays or as a special treat.
They prepared a batch of peppermint fudge for Christmas gifts.

Brownie

Typically served in larger squares, warm or at room temperature.
The kids loved the large brownie squares right out of the oven.

Fudge

Fudge is a type of sugar candy that is made by mixing sugar, butter and milk, heating it to the soft-ball stage at 240 °F (116 °C), and then beating the mixture while it cools so that it acquires a smooth, creamy consistency. In texture, this crystalline candy falls in between fondant icing and hard caramels.Fruits, nuts, chocolate, caramel, candies, sweets and other flavors are sometimes added either inside or on top.

Brownie

A small square of rich chocolate cake, typically containing nuts.

Fudge

A soft rich candy made of sugar, milk, butter, and chocolate or cocoa.

Brownie

A member of the junior branch of the Guide Association, for girls aged between about 7 and 10, wearing a brown uniform
For my birthday I want to join the Brownies

Fudge

A similar candy made with other flavorings
Peanut butter fudge.

Brownie

A benevolent elf that supposedly haunts houses and does housework secretly.

Fudge

Nonsense; humbug.

Brownie

Brownie A member of the Girl Scouts from six through eight years of age.

Fudge

Having a rich chocolate flavor.

Brownie

A bar of moist, usually chocolate cake, often with nuts.

Fudge

Having pieces of fudge candy as an ingredient.

Brownie

A small sprite thought to do helpful work at night.

Fudge

To fake or falsify
Fudge casualty figures.

Brownie

A brown trout.

Fudge

To evade (an issue, for example); dodge.

Brownie

(culinary) A small square piece of rich cake, usually made with chocolate.

Fudge

To act in an indecisive manner
Always fudged on the important questions.

Brownie

(folklore) A mythical creature, a helpful elf who would secretly do people's housework for them.

Fudge

To go beyond the proper limits of something
Fudged on the building code requirements.

Brownie

(paganism) A household spirit or revered ancestor.

Fudge

To act dishonestly; cheat.

Brownie

Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the Eurasian genus Miletus.

Fudge

A type of very sweet candy or confection, usually made from sugar, butter, and milk or cream.
Have you tried the vanilla fudge? It's delicious!

Brownie

(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta).

Fudge

(US) Chocolate fudge.

Brownie

(informal) The widow rockfish (Sebastes entomelas), a fish in the family Sebastidae.

Fudge

(uncountable) Light or frothy nonsense.

Brownie

A girl in the first level of Girl Guides (US: Girl Scouts).

Fudge

(countable) A deliberately misleading or vague answer.

Brownie

A tall, long-necked beer bottle, made from brown coloured glass.

Fudge

A made-up story.

Brownie

A person of Arab, Indian or Hispanic descent. Sometimes used for a Native American or Pacific Islander.

Fudge

(countable) A less than perfect decision or solution; an attempt to fix an incorrect solution after the fact.

Brownie

An imaginary good-natured spirit, who was supposed often to perform important services around the house by night, such as thrashing, churning, sweeping.

Fudge

Fecal matter; feces.
Here comes the fudge!

Brownie

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

Fudge

(intransitive) To try to avoid giving a direct answer.
When I asked them if they had been at the party, they fudged.

Brownie

Square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts

Fudge

(transitive) To alter something from its true state, as to hide a flaw or uncertainty, deliberately but not necessarily dishonestly or immorally.
The results of the experiment looked impressive, but it turned out the numbers had been fudged.
I had to fudge the lighting to get the color to look good.
Do you fudge your age?

Fudge

To botch or bungle something.

Fudge

To cheat, especially in the game of marbles.

Fudge

Used in place of fuck.

Fudge

Nonsense; tommyrot.

Fudge

A made-up story; stuff; nonsense; humbug; - often an exclamation of contempt.

Fudge

A kind of soft candy composed of sugar or maple sugar, milk, and butter, and often chocolate or nuts, boiled and stirred to a proper consistency.

Fudge

To make up; to devise; to contrive; to fabricate.
Fudged up into such a smirkish liveliness.

Fudge

To foist; to interpolate.
That last "suppose" is fudged in.

Fudge

Soft creamy candy

Fudge

Fake or falsify;
Fudge the figures
Cook the books
Falsify the data

Fudge

Avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);
He dodged the issue
She skirted the problem
They tend to evade their responsibilities
He evaded the questions skillfully

Common Curiosities

Is fudge considered a baked dessert like brownies?

No, fudge is cooked on the stovetop, not baked.

Do brownies always contain chocolate?

Generally, yes, but variations like blondies use other flavorings.

Can brownies have a fudgy texture?

Yes, recipes can vary to produce fudgy or cakey brownies.

Can fudge contain flour like brownies?

Not usually, as fudge relies on sugar and dairy for structure.

Can you make brownies without eggs?

Yes, but substitutions are needed for binding and moisture.

Is fudge harder to make than brownies?

Fudge requires precise temperature control, making it trickier than brownies.

Do brownies need frosting like some cakes?

No, brownies are often served without frosting, but some versions include it.

Is fudge typically decorated like brownies?

Not often, though some recipes include toppings like nuts or sprinkles.

Do both fudge and brownies have variations?

Yes, both have variations with different flavors and ingredients.

Is the texture of fudge always creamy?

Mostly, but some variations can be grainy or firm.

Is fudge softer than brownies?

Yes, fudge typically has a softer and more delicate texture.

Is fudge served warm like brownies?

No, fudge is usually cooled and served at room temperature.

Is fudge considered candy or dessert?

Fudge is generally considered candy due to its preparation and sugar content.

Do brownies usually have nuts like fudge?

Sometimes, but nuts are an optional add-in for both.

Can fudge and brownies be made in different shapes?

Yes, both can be cut into various shapes for different presentations.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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