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Genius vs. Intelligent — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 25, 2023
"Genius" refers to exceptional intellectual or creative power, while "Intelligent" describes the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills.
Genius vs. Intelligent — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Genius and Intelligent

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Key Differences

"Genius" is a term that transcends beyond just having knowledge or skills; it signifies an extraordinary ability in a particular field or subject. When we think of "genius," we often picture individuals who have changed the course of their field, be it in arts, sciences, or any domain. On the other hand, "intelligent" is a broader term that refers to the ability to think, learn, and understand efficiently and effectively. An "intelligent" individual might excel in academic pursuits, problem-solving, or rational thinking.
In the realms of education and learning, someone described as "intelligent" consistently demonstrates a good understanding of concepts and can apply them effectively. They're adept at grasping new information and utilizing it. Conversely, a "genius" in this context doesn't just understand but often sees things in a unique, innovative light, potentially leading to groundbreaking discoveries or insights.
Culturally, we often label historical figures like Albert Einstein or Leonardo da Vinci as "geniuses" because of their unparalleled contributions to science and art, respectively. They didn't just learn but transformed our understanding. An "intelligent" person, while undoubtedly sharp and insightful, might not necessarily redefine a field or leave an indelible mark in history.
To encapsulate, while both terms praise cognitive abilities, "genius" elevates a person's capabilities as rare and extraordinary, whereas "intelligent" is an admirable but more general acknowledgment of one's cognitive prowess.

Comparison Chart

Meaning

Exceptional intellectual or creative power
Ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills
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Usage

Refers to rare, extraordinary capabilities
A more general term for cognitive abilities

Connotation

Indicates unparalleled brilliance or talent
Indicates sharpness and good cognitive function

Associated Terms

Innovator, prodigy
Smart, learned, knowledgeable

Grammatical Function

Noun (but can be used as an adjective in informal contexts)
Adjective

Compare with Definitions

Genius

A strong natural talent, aptitude, or inclination.
She has a genius for storytelling.

Intelligent

Displaying quickness of understanding.
He made an intelligent remark during the discussion.

Genius

A guardian spirit or guiding influence.
Some believe a genius watches over them.

Intelligent

Able to relate information from different sources.
Intelligent systems can process varied data efficiently.

Genius

Exceptional intellectual or creative power.
Mozart was a musical genius.

Intelligent

Guided by reason and evidence.
Her decision was well-thought-out and intelligent.

Genius

Distinctive character or spirit.
The genius of the Renaissance period is evident in its art.

Intelligent

Having the ability to learn and comprehend.
Humans are intelligent beings with diverse learning capacities.

Genius

A strong natural talent, aptitude, or inclination
Has a genius for choosing the right words.

Intelligent

Having or showing intelligence, especially of a high level
An intelligent guess
Anna is intelligent and hard-working

Genius

Exceptional creative ability

Intelligent

Having intelligence
Is there intelligent life elsewhere in the galaxy?.

Genius

A genius is a person who displays exceptional intellectual ability, creative productivity, universality in genres, or originality, typically to a degree that is associated with the achievement of new discoveries or advances in a domain of knowledge. Geniuses may be polymaths who excel across many diverse subjects or may show high achievements in only a single kind of activity.There is no scientifically precise definition of a genius.

Intelligent

Having a high degree of intelligence; mentally acute
An intelligent student.

Genius

Extraordinary intellectual and creative power
Artistic works of genius.

Intelligent

Showing sound judgment and rationality
An intelligent decision.
An intelligent solution to the problem.

Genius

A person of extraordinary intellect and talent.

Intelligent

Appealing to the intellect; intellectual
A film with witty and intelligent dialogue.

Genius

A person who has an exceptionally high intelligence quotient, typically above 140.

Intelligent

Of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright.

Genius

One who has such a talent or inclination
A genius at diplomacy.

Intelligent

Well thought-out, well considered.
The engineer had a very intelligent design proposal for the new car.
The general devised an intelligent strategy for the southern campaign.

Genius

The prevailing spirit or distinctive character, as of a place, a person, or an era
The genius of Elizabethan England.

Intelligent

Characterized by thoughtful interaction.
My girlfriend and I had an intelligent conversation.

Genius

Pl. ge·ni·i (jēnē-ī′) Roman Mythology A tutelary deity or guardian spirit of a person or place.

Intelligent

Having at least a similar level of brain power to humankind.
The hunt for intelligent life.

Genius

Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill; especially somebody who has demonstrated this by a creative or original work in science, music, art etc.
Idiot savant

Intelligent

Having an environment-sensing automatically-invoked built-in computer capability.
An intelligent network or keyboard

Genius

Extraordinary mental capacity.

Intelligent

Endowed with the faculty of understanding or reason; as, man is an intelligent being.

Genius

Inspiration, a mental leap, an extraordinary creative process.
A work of genius
To add a dash of cinnamon amid such umami was pure genius

Intelligent

Possessed of a high level of intelligence, education, or judgment; knowing; sensible; skilled; exhibiting high intelligence; as, an intelligent young man; an intelligent architect; an intelligent answer.

Genius

The tutelary deity or spirit of a place or person.
And the genius of the place: the growing enthusiasm for codified standards in the Army and Navy

Intelligent

Cognizant; aware; communicative.
Intelligent of seasons.
Which are to France the spies and speculationsIntelligent of our state.

Genius

(informal) Ingenious, brilliant, very clever, or original.
What a genius idea!

Intelligent

Having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree;
Is there intelligent life in the universe?
An intelligent question

Genius

A good or evil spirit, or demon, supposed by the ancients to preside over a man's destiny in life; a tutelary deity; a supernatural being; a spirit, good or bad. Cf. Jinnee.
The unseen genius of the wood.
We talk of genius still, but with thought how changed! The genius of Augustus was a tutelary demon, to be sworn by and to receive offerings on an altar as a deity.

Intelligent

Possessing sound knowledge;
Well-informed readers

Genius

The peculiar structure of mind with which each individual is endowed by nature; that disposition or aptitude of mind which is peculiar to each man, and which qualifies him for certain kinds of action or special success in any pursuit; special taste, inclination, or disposition; as, a genius for history, for poetry, or painting.

Intelligent

Exercising or showing good judgment;
Healthy scepticism
A healthy fear of rattlesnakes
The healthy attitude of French laws
Healthy relations between labor and management
An intelligent solution
A sound approach to the problem
Sound advice
No sound explanation for his decision

Genius

Peculiar character; animating spirit, as of a nation, a religion, a language.

Intelligent

Endowed with the capacity to reason

Genius

Distinguished mental superiority; uncommon intellectual power; especially, superior power of invention or origination of any kind, or of forming new combinations; as, a man of genius.
Genius of the highest kind implies an unusual intensity of the modifying power.

Intelligent

Having good understanding or mental capacity.
She's an intelligent student and grasps concepts quickly.

Genius

A man endowed with uncommon vigor of mind; a man of superior intellectual faculties and creativity; as, Shakespeare was a rare genius.

Genius

Someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality;
Mozart was a child genius
He's smart but he's no Einstein

Genius

Unusual mental ability

Genius

Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

Genius

A natural talent;
He has a flair for mathematics
He has a genius for interior decorating

Genius

A person endowed with extraordinary mental capacity.
Albert Einstein is often hailed as a genius in physics.

Common Curiosities

Does intelligent strictly refer to academic prowess?

No, being "intelligent" can encompass various abilities, not just academic.

How is a prodigy different from a genius?

A prodigy often refers to a child with extraordinary talent, while "genius" can apply at any age.

Can a machine be described as intelligent?

Yes, in terms of artificial intelligence, machines can exhibit "intelligent" behaviors.

Are IQ tests measures of genius?

They measure cognitive abilities, so while high IQs may indicate genius, they aren't the sole determinant.

Can someone become more intelligent?

While certain cognitive abilities can be honed, innate intelligence remains relatively stable.

Is genius always innate?

While there's a genetic component, environment, and dedication play roles in nurturing genius.

Can "genius" be used as an adjective?

Informally, yes, like "That's a genius idea!" But traditionally, it's a noun.

Can "genius" be used in a negative sense?

Rarely, but it might be used sarcastically or ironically to mean the opposite.

Do intelligent people always succeed in life?

Not necessarily. Success depends on various factors, not just intelligence.

Can "genius" refer to a specific talent or skill?

Yes, someone can be a "genius" in a specific domain like music or mathematics.

Is every intelligent person also a genius?

No, while all geniuses are intelligent, not all intelligent people reach the level of genius.

Is emotional intelligence the same as being intelligent?

No, emotional intelligence relates to understanding and managing emotions, not cognitive function.

How do intelligent systems work in technology?

They process and relate varied data using algorithms, mimicking human-like understanding.

Are there different types of genius?

Yes, including creative, academic, and practical genius, among others.

Can someone be a genius in multiple fields?

Yes, some rare individuals, like Leonardo da Vinci, exhibited genius in diverse domains.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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