Genus vs. Genera — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 30, 2023
Genus is the singular form referring to one group in taxonomy, while Genera is the plural form referring to multiple groups.
Difference Between Genus and Genera
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Genus refers to a rank in the biological classification (taxonomy) that stands above species and below family. Genera is the plural of Genus, indicating multiple such groups.
In the realm of taxonomy, a Genus is comprised of species that share certain structural characteristics. When we talk about multiple such groups, we use the term Genera.
When categorizing living organisms, Genus is a crucial component as it helps in further specifying the classification. Genera thus denote the collective instances of such categories.
A single Genus can encompass multiple species that are closely related. On the other hand, Genera represent the diversity of such groups within the same family or order.
Genus plays a pivotal role in the binomial nomenclature system, which gives every species a two-part name. When discussing these various groups, the term Genera is employed.
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Comparison Chart
Number
Singular
Plural
Refers To
One taxonomic group
Multiple taxonomic groups
Example
Panthera (lions, tigers)
Various genera of felines
Use in a Sentence
The genus Panthera includes lions.
There are many genera in the cat family.
In Classification
One rank above species
Denotes multiple such ranks
Compare with Definitions
Genus
A rank in biological classification above species.
The Genus Panthera includes large cats like lions and tigers.
Genera
The plural form of Genus.
There are numerous Genera within the orchid family.
Genus
A group of species sharing structural similarities.
The Genus Canis encompasses wolves, coyotes, and domestic dogs.
Genera
Collective term for multiple taxonomic categories above species.
Studying various Genera helps in understanding the diversity of life.
Genus
A taxonomic category below family.
The Genus Equus includes horses, donkeys, and zebras.
Genera
Multiple units in taxonomy that indicate relatedness among species.
Through evolution, we can trace the emergence of different Genera.
Genus
A term used in binomial nomenclature.
In Homo sapiens, 'Homo' is the Genus.
Genera
Denotes multiple groups in biological classification.
Various Genera of fungi play essential roles in ecosystem functioning.
Genus
Genus (plural genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family.
Genera
Multiple groups in taxonomy sharing certain attributes.
The cat family includes several distinct Genera.
Genus
A principal taxonomic category that ranks above species and below family, and is denoted by a capitalized Latin name, e.g. Leo.
Genera
Plural of genus.
Genus
(Biology) A taxonomic category ranking below a family and above a species and designating a group of species that are presumed to be closely related and usually exhibit similar characteristics. In a scientific name, the genus name is capitalized and italicized, for example, Ovis for sheep and related animals.
Genera
See Genus.
Genus
(Logic) A class of objects divided into subordinate species having certain common attributes.
Genus
A class, group, or kind with common attributes.
Genus
A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.
All magnolias belong to the genus Magnolia.
Other species of the genus Bos are often called cattle or wild cattle.
There are only two genera and species of seadragons.
Genus
A taxon at this rank.
Genus
A group with common attributes.
Genus
A natural number representing any of several related measures of the complexity of a given manifold or graph.
Genus
(semantics) Within a definition, a broader category of the defined concept.
Genus
(music) A type of tuning or intonation, used within an Ancient Greek tetrachord.
Genus
A class of objects divided into several subordinate species; a class more extensive than a species; a precisely defined and exactly divided class; one of the five predicable conceptions, or sorts of terms.
Genus
An assemblage of species, having so many fundamental points of structure in common, that in the judgment of competent scientists, they may receive a common substantive name. A genus is not necessarily the lowest definable group of species, for it may often be divided into several subgenera. In proportion as its definition is exact, it is natural genus; if its definition can not be made clear, it is more or less an artificial genus.
Genus
A general kind of something;
Ignore the genus communism
Genus
(biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species
Genus
A unit used in the categorization of living organisms.
The Genus Rosa is renowned for the beautiful roses it contains.
Common Curiosities
How do Genus and Genera relate in taxonomy?
Genus is a singular taxonomic rank, while Genera represents multiple such ranks.
What comes above Genus in classification?
Above Genus in classification is the Family.
Can one Genus include multiple species?
Yes, one Genus can comprise multiple species.
What is the singular form of Genera?
The singular form of Genera is Genus.
Are there specific criteria for classifying species into a Genus?
Yes, species within a Genus share certain structural and genetic characteristics.
What's the main difference between Genus and Genera in usage?
Genus is singular and refers to one group, while Genera is plural and refers to multiple groups.
Can two species from different Genera interbreed?
Typically, species from different Genera don't interbreed, but exceptions exist.
Do all species within a Genus look alike?
Not necessarily, but they share certain structural and genetic similarities.
How many Genera are there in the animal kingdom?
There are thousands of Genera in the animal kingdom, with more still being discovered.
Why is it important to classify organisms into different Genera?
Classifying into different Genera helps in understanding relationships, evolution, and organizing biodiversity.
Which is more specific: Family or Genus?
Genus is more specific than Family.
How does the term Genus relate to binomial nomenclature?
In binomial nomenclature, the Genus is the first of the two-part species name.
What role does Genus play in taxonomy?
Genus helps in further specifying the classification of organisms, bridging the gap between species and family.
Can a Genus be found in both plants and animals?
Yes, both plants and animals are classified into Genera.
Are the terms Genus and Genera used outside of biology?
While primarily biological terms, they can be metaphorically used in other contexts, but such usage is rare.
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Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.