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Hallucination vs. Vision — What's the Difference?

By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 6, 2024
Hallucination involves perceiving something not present, driven by mental or sensory disorders; vision refers to the capability to see or to imagine future possibilities.
Hallucination vs. Vision — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Hallucination and Vision

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Key Differences

A hallucination is a perception in the absence of external stimuli, often associated with mental health conditions or neurological disorders. Whereas, vision primarily denotes the faculty of sight and the ability to perceive the physical environment through light entering the eyes.
Hallucinations can manifest in various sensory forms such as auditory, visual, or tactile, making individuals perceive things that don't exist. On the other hand, vision specifically relates to visual perceptions, processed through the eyes and interpreted by the brain.
People experiencing hallucinations may see, hear, or feel things that are not there, often resulting in distress or confusion. Conversely, vision, in a metaphorical sense, also refers to the capacity to foresee or plan the future based on foresight and imagination.
While hallucinations are typically involuntary and can be symptomatic of deeper issues, a vision in the context of goals or dreams is a deliberate, cognitive construct that inspires and guides personal or collective future actions.
In medical or psychological contexts, addressing hallucinations often requires professional intervention to manage underlying conditions. In contrast, developing a vision for one’s life or work involves strategic thinking and is generally seen as a positive, motivating activity.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Perception without external stimulus
Ability to see; foresight

Associated with

Mental health disorders, sensory errors
Eye functionality, future planning

Manifestation Types

Visual, auditory, tactile, etc.
Only visual

Voluntariness

Involuntary
Voluntary (in the context of aspirations)

Purpose

Typically non-purposeful, symptom of a condition
Goal-oriented, inspiring

Compare with Definitions

Hallucination

Typically involuntary and unsought.
During his fever, he had hallucinations of insects crawling over him.

Vision

Also refers to the optimal functionality of the eyes.
Regular check-ups are essential to maintain good vision.

Hallucination

Often associated with mental disorders.
Hallucinations are common symptoms in schizophrenia.

Vision

Ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom.
She has a clear vision for her career over the next decade.

Hallucination

Perception of something not present.
She experienced a hallucination of a talking dog.

Vision

The faculty or state of being able to see.
After the surgery, her vision improved significantly.

Hallucination

A sensory experience without external stimuli.
The loud music he heard was actually a hallucination.

Vision

An imagined idea or a goal towards which one aspires.
His vision for the company involves significant expansion.

Hallucination

Can affect any of the senses.
He felt the touch of imaginary raindrops, a tactile hallucination.

Vision

A mental image of what the future will or could be like.
He shared his vision of a world powered by renewable energy.

Hallucination

A hallucination is a perception in the absence of external stimulus that has qualities of real perceptions. Hallucinations are vivid, substantial, and are perceived to be located in external objective space.

Vision

The faculty of sight; eyesight
Poor vision.

Hallucination

Perception of visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, or gustatory stimuli in the absence of any external objects or events and with a compelling sense of their reality, resulting from certain mental and physical disorders or as a response to a drug.

Vision

Something that is or has been seen.

Hallucination

The objects or events so perceived.

Vision

Unusual competence in discernment or perception; intelligent foresight
A leader of vision.

Hallucination

A false or mistaken idea.

Vision

The manner in which one sees or conceives of something.

Hallucination

A sensory perception of something that does not exist, often arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens.

Vision

A mental image produced by the imagination.

Hallucination

The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; an error, mistake or blunder.

Vision

The mystical experience of seeing something that is not in fact present to the eye or is supernatural.

Hallucination

(AI) A confident but incorrect response given by an artificial intelligence.

Vision

A person or thing of extraordinary beauty.

Hallucination

The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; error; mistake; a blunder.
This must have been the hallucination of the transcriber.

Vision

To see in a vision.

Hallucination

The perception of objects which have no reality, or of sensations which have no corresponding external cause, arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens; delusion.
Hallucinations are always evidence of cerebral derangement and are common phenomena of insanity.

Vision

To picture in the mind; envision.

Hallucination

Illusory perception; a common symptom of severe mental disorder

Vision

(uncountable) The sense or ability of sight.

Hallucination

A mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea;
He has delusions of competence
His dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination

Vision

(countable) Something seen; an object perceived visually.

Hallucination

An object perceived during a hallucinatory episode;
He refused to believe that the angel was a hallucination

Vision

(countable) Something imaginary one thinks one sees.
He tried drinking from the pool of water, but realized it was only a vision.

Vision

Something unreal or imaginary; a creation of fancy.

Vision

(countable) An ideal or a goal toward which one aspires.
He worked tirelessly toward his vision of world peace.

Vision

(countable) A religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance.
He had a vision of the Virgin Mary.

Vision

(countable) A person or thing of extraordinary beauty.

Vision

(uncountable) Pre-recorded film or tape; footage.

Vision

(transitive) To imagine something as if it were to be true.

Vision

(transitive) To present as in a vision.

Vision

(transitive) To provide with a vision. en

Vision

The act of seeing external objects; actual sight.
Faith here is turned into vision there.

Vision

The faculty of seeing; sight; one of the five senses, by which colors and the physical qualities of external objects are appreciated as a result of the stimulating action of light on the sensitive retina, an expansion of the optic nerve.

Vision

That which is seen; an object of sight.

Vision

Especially, that which is seen otherwise than by the ordinary sight, or the rational eye; a supernatural, prophetic, or imaginary sight; an apparition; a phantom; a specter; as, the visions of Isaiah.
The baseless fabric of this vision.
No dreams, but visions strange.

Vision

Hence, something unreal or imaginary; a creation of fancy.

Vision

To see in a vision; to dream.
For them no visioned terrors daunt,Their nights no fancied specters haunt.

Vision

A vivid mental image;
He had a vision of his own death

Vision

The ability to see; the faculty of vision

Vision

The perceptual experience of seeing;
The runners emerged from the trees into his clear vision
He had a visual sensation of intense light

Vision

The formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses;
Popular imagination created a world of demons
Imagination reveals what the world could be

Vision

A religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance;
He had a vision of the Virgin Mary

Common Curiosities

Is it possible to control hallucinations?

With proper medical treatment and therapy, individuals can often manage or reduce their hallucinations.

Can vision refer to both physical sight and future planning?

Yes, vision can denote both the physical capability to see and the cognitive ability to envision future goals.

Are hallucinations always visual?

No, hallucinations can be visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, or gustatory.

How do medical professionals treat hallucinations?

Treatment may include medications, psychotherapy, and addressing any underlying health issues.

Can hallucinations be induced intentionally?

Certain substances and sensory deprivation techniques can induce hallucinations deliberately.

What is the difference between a vision and a dream?

A vision is a clear, strategic plan for the future, often actionable, whereas a dream is more of a vague, aspirational hope.

What role does vision play in leadership?

Vision in leadership involves inspiring others, setting clear goals, and guiding an organization towards future achievements.

What causes hallucinations?

Hallucinations can be triggered by psychiatric disorders, neurological conditions, substance abuse, or sensory deprivation.

How can someone develop a clearer vision for their future?

Developing a clearer vision can involve setting specific goals, reflecting on personal values, and planning strategically.

How important is vision in career planning?

Vision is crucial as it helps individuals set career trajectories and define long-term professional goals.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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