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Handwell vs. Manhole — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on May 21, 2024
A handwell is a small access point for utilities, often located on sidewalks, while a manhole is a larger access point to underground infrastructure like sewers and utility networks, typically found on streets.
Handwell vs. Manhole — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Handwell and Manhole

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Key Differences

A handwell is a compact access point, usually found on sidewalks, allowing workers to access and maintain utility lines such as telecommunications and electricity. These are smaller in size, designed for quick, easy access to specific utility components without requiring large-scale entry. Manholes, in contrast, are larger access points leading to underground infrastructure such as sewers, drainage systems, and utility tunnels. These are found on streets and are designed to accommodate the entry of workers for maintenance, inspection, and repairs of larger systems.
Handwells are often used in less intrusive maintenance activities where minimal access is needed. They are convenient for quick checks or minor repairs. Manholes, however, are necessary for more substantial and complex tasks involving larger infrastructure. They provide the space and access required for personnel to enter and work safely.
The construction and materials of handwells and manholes also differ. Handwells are typically smaller and may be made of plastic or metal. Manholes are more robust, often made of heavy-duty materials like cast iron or concrete, designed to withstand vehicle traffic and environmental stress.
Handwells are more common in urban and suburban areas where utilities need to be frequently accessed without major disruptions. Manholes, being larger and more durable, are crucial in cities and industrial areas where extensive underground networks require regular maintenance.

Comparison Chart

Size

Smaller access point
Larger access point
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Location

Sidewalks
Streets

Purpose

Access to utility lines
Access to underground infrastructure

Usage

Minor repairs, quick checks
Major repairs, inspections

Construction

Often plastic or metal
Typically cast iron or concrete

Compare with Definitions

Handwell

A compact sidewalk utility access.
The handwell provides easy access to telecommunication lines.

Manhole

A large access point to underground systems.
The crew descended into the manhole to repair the sewer line.

Handwell

A maintenance point for utility services.
The handwell cover was removed for routine inspection.

Manhole

An infrastructure access on streets.
The manhole leads to the city's utility tunnels.

Handwell

An entryway for minor utility maintenance.
Workers used the handwell to fix the electrical issue.

Manhole

An entry for underground utility maintenance.
The manhole cover was lifted for inspection.

Handwell

A small access point for utilities.
The technician lifted the handwell cover to check the cable connection.

Manhole

A robust underground access point.
The manhole provides entry to the drainage system.

Handwell

A small, accessible utility entry.
The handwell allowed quick access to the fiber optic cables.

Manhole

A heavy-duty entry to subterranean networks.
The manhole cover is made of cast iron to withstand traffic.

Handwell

(Canada) A small manhole.

Manhole

A manhole (alternatively utility hole, maintenance hole, or sewer hole) is an opening to a confined space such as a shaft, utility vault, or large vessel. Manholes are often used as an access point for an underground public utility, allowing inspection, maintenance, and system upgrades.

Manhole

A hole, usually with a cover, through which a person may enter a sewer, boiler, drain, or similar structure.

Manhole

A hole in the ground used to access the sewers or other underground vaults and installations.

Manhole

A hole providing access to the inside of a boiler, tank etc.

Manhole

A hole through which a man may descend or creep into a drain, sewer, steam boiler, parts of machinery, etc., for cleaning or repairing.

Manhole

A hole (usually with a flush cover) through which a person can gain access to an underground structure

Common Curiosities

What is a manhole?

A manhole is a larger access point to underground infrastructure, usually located on streets.

Where are handwells commonly found?

Handwells are commonly found on sidewalks.

What utilities can be accessed through a handwell?

Utilities such as telecommunications and electrical lines can be accessed through a handwell.

Why are manholes necessary?

Manholes are necessary for accessing and maintaining extensive underground infrastructure like sewers and utility tunnels.

What materials are used for handwells?

Handwells are often made of plastic or metal.

How does the size of a handwell compare to a manhole?

A handwell is smaller than a manhole.

What type of maintenance is done through handwells?

Minor repairs and quick utility checks are done through handwells.

What materials are used for manholes?

Manholes are typically made of cast iron or concrete.

Are manholes found on streets?

Yes, manholes are typically found on streets to access underground networks.

What is a handwell?

A handwell is a small access point for utilities, typically found on sidewalks.

What type of maintenance is done through manholes?

Major repairs, inspections, and extensive maintenance tasks are done through manholes.

Are handwells found in urban areas?

Yes, handwells are common in urban and suburban areas.

What is the main difference between a handwell and a manhole?

The main difference is size and purpose; handwells are smaller and used for minor utility access, while manholes are larger and used for accessing extensive underground infrastructure.

Can workers enter a handwell?

Handwells are generally too small for workers to enter fully.

Can workers enter a manhole?

Yes, manholes are designed to allow workers to enter and work underground.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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