Heart vs. Mind — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on September 21, 2023
The heart is a vital organ pumping blood; metaphorically, it represents emotions. The mind relates to the brain and thought processes, often denoting intellect and reasoning.
Difference Between Heart and Mind
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
The heart is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, vital for survival. When people refer to the "heart" in a figurative sense, they often allude to one's emotions, desires, or innermost feelings. The mind, in contrast, is associated with the brain, encompassing thoughts, consciousness, and the power of perception.
While the heart's primary role is biological, ensuring oxygenated blood reaches body tissues, its symbolic use in language is profound. Literature and everyday speech abound with references to the "heart's desires" or "heartfelt moments." The mind, conversely, is linked to cognition, understanding, decision-making, and one's mental faculties.
In emotional contexts, the heart and mind are sometimes portrayed as being in conflict. People might say they're "torn between their heart and mind," suggesting a struggle between emotions and rational thought. This dichotomy, whether real or perceived, underscores the nuanced differences between the roles of heart and mind in human experience.
Philosophical and spiritual traditions often delve into the intricacies of heart and mind. While the heart is seen as the seat of love, compassion, and other emotions, the mind is where logic, analysis, and critical thinking reside. Both are considered central to the human experience, with each having its unique importance and influence.
Different cultures and languages emphasize the heart and mind differently, reflecting diverse worldviews and values. However, universally, the heart symbolizes emotion and passion, while the mind embodies intellect and reasoning.
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Comparison Chart
Biological Role
Organ that pumps blood
Associated with the brain and cognitive functions
Symbolic Meaning
Represents emotions, desires, passions
Denotes intellect, reason, thought processes
In Language
"Heartfelt", "heart's desire"
"Mind over matter", "change of mind"
Conflict Scenario
Often the side of emotional or passionate decisions
Typically the side of logical or reasoned decisions
Cultural Emphasis
Viewed as the center of feelings in many cultures
Seen as the center of intellect and cognition in many societies
Compare with Definitions
Heart
A muscular organ that pumps blood.
The heart ensures oxygen-rich blood circulates throughout the body.
Mind
The element of a person that enables thinking, perceiving, and consciousness.
Her mind is always sharp and focused.
Heart
Courage or enthusiasm.
She took heart from the support of her friends.
Mind
A person's memory or ability to remember.
The event is fresh in my mind.
Heart
Compassion or kindness.
She has a big heart, always helping those in need.
Mind
A person's mental state or mood.
She's in two minds about the decision.
Heart
The heart is a muscular organ in most animals, which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the body, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide to the lungs.
Mind
The mind is the set of faculties responsible for mental phenomena. Often the term is also identified with the phenomena themselves.
Heart
A hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system by rhythmic contraction and dilation. In vertebrates there may be up to four chambers (as in humans), with two atria and two ventricles.
Mind
The faculty of a human or other animal by which it thinks, perceives, feels, remembers, or desires
Studying the relation between the brain and the mind.
Heart
The central or innermost part of something
Right in the heart of the city
Mind
A person of great mental ability
The great minds of the century.
Heart
A conventional representation of a heart with two equal curves meeting at a point at the bottom and a cusp at the top.
Mind
Individual consciousness, memory, or recollection
I'll bear the problem in mind.
Heart
The condition of agricultural land as regards fertility
A well-maintained farm in good heart
Mind
Opinion or sentiment
He changed his mind when he heard all the facts.
Heart
Like very much; love
I totally heart this song
Mind
Desire or inclination
She had a mind to spend her vacation in the desert.
Heart
The chambered muscular organ in vertebrates that pumps blood received from the veins into the arteries, thereby maintaining the flow of blood through the entire circulatory system.
Mind
Focus of thought; attention
I can't keep my mind on work.
Heart
A similarly functioning structure in invertebrates.
Mind
A healthy mental state; sanity
Losing one's mind.
Heart
The area that is the approximate location of the heart in the body; the breast.
Mind
The thought processes characteristic of a person or group; psychological makeup
The criminal mind.
The public mind.
Heart
The vital center and source of one's being, emotions, and sensibilities.
Mind
(Philosophy) The phenomena of intelligence, cognition, or consciousness, regarded as a material or immaterial aspect of reality.
Heart
The repository of one's deepest and sincerest feelings and beliefs
An appeal from the heart.
A subject dear to her heart.
Mind
To pay attention to
Mind closely what I tell you.
Heart
The seat of the intellect or imagination
The worst atrocities the human heart could devise.
Mind
To be careful about
Mind the icy sidewalk!.
Heart
Emotional constitution, basic disposition, or character
A man after my own heart.
Mind
To heed in order to obey
The children minded their babysitter.
Heart
One's prevailing mood or current inclination
We were light of heart.
Mind
To take care or charge of; look after
We minded the children while their parents went out.
Heart
Capacity for sympathy or generosity; compassion
A leader who seems to have no heart.
Mind
The capability for rational thought.
Despite advancing age, his mind was still as sharp as ever.
Heart
Love; affection
The child won my heart.
Mind
The ability to be aware of things.
There was no doubt in his mind that they would win.
Heart
Courage; resolution; fortitude
The soldiers lost heart and retreated.
Mind
The ability to remember things.
My mind just went blank.
Heart
The firmness of will or the callousness required to carry out an unpleasant task or responsibility
Hadn't the heart to send them away without food.
Mind
The ability to focus the thoughts.
I can’t keep my mind on what I’m doing.
Heart
A person esteemed or admired as lovable, loyal, or courageous
A dear heart.
Mind
Somebody that embodies certain mental qualities.
He was one of history’s greatest minds.
Heart
The central or innermost physical part of a place or region
The heart of the financial district.
Mind
Judgment, opinion, or view.
He changed his mind after hearing the speech.
Heart
The core of a plant, fruit, or vegetable, such as a heart of palm.
Mind
Desire, inclination, or intention.
She had a mind to go to Paris.
I have half a mind to do it myself.
I am of a mind to listen.
Heart
The most important or essential part
Get to the heart of the matter.
Mind
A healthy mental state.
I, ______ being of sound mind and body, do herebynb...
You are losing your mind.
Heart
A conventional two-lobed representation of the heart, usually colored red or pink.
Mind
(philosophy) The non-material substance or set of processes in which consciousness, perception, affectivity, judgement, thinking, and will are based.
The mind is a process of the brain.
Heart
A red, heart-shaped figure on certain playing cards.
Mind
Continual prayer on a dead person's behalf for a period after their death.
A month's [or monthly] mind; a year's mind
Heart
A playing card with this figure.
Mind
(uncountable) Attention, consideration or thought.
Heart
Hearts (used with a sing. or pl. verb) The suit of cards represented by this figure.
Mind
To bring or recall to mind; to remember; bear or keep in mind.
Heart
A card game in which the object is either to avoid hearts when taking tricks or to take all the hearts.
Mind
To remember.
Heart
(Slang) To have great liking or affection for
I heart chocolate chip cookies!.
Mind
To remind; put one's mind on.
Heart
(Archaic) To encourage; hearten.
Mind
To turn one's mind to; to observe; to notice.
Heart
(anatomy) A muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion.
Mind
To regard with attention; to treat as of consequence.
Heart
(uncountable) One's feelings and emotions, especially considered as part of one's character.
She has a cold heart.
Mind
To pay attention or heed to so as to obey; hence to obey; to make sure, to take care (that).
Mind you don't knock that glass over.
Heart
The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, etc.; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; usually in a good sense; personality.
A good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart
Mind
To pay attention to, in the sense of occupying one's mind with, to heed.
You should mind your own business.
Heart
Emotional strength that allows one to continue in difficult situations; courage; spirit; a will to compete.
The team lost, but they showed a lot of heart.
Mind
To look after, to take care of, especially for a short period of time.
Would you mind my bag for me?
Heart
Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
Mind
To be careful about.
Heart
(archaic) A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
Listen, dear heart, we must go now.
Mind
To purpose, intend, plan.
Heart
Memory.
I know almost every Beatles song by heart.
Mind
Take note; used to point out an exception or caveat.
I'm not very healthy. I do eat fruit sometimes, mind.
Heart
(figurative) A wight or being.
Mind
(originally and chiefly in negative or interrogative constructions) To dislike, to object to; to be bothered by.
I wouldn't mind an ice cream right now.
Do you mind if I smoke?
Heart
A conventional shape or symbol used to represent the heart, love, or emotion: ♥ or sometimes <3.
Mind
The intellectual or rational faculty in man; the understanding; the intellect; the power that conceives, judges, or reasons; also, the entire spiritual nature; the soul; - often in distinction from the body.
By the mind of man we understand that in him which thinks, remembers, reasons, wills.
What we mean by mind is simply that which perceives, thinks, feels, wills, and desires.
Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind.
The mind shall banquet, though the body pine.
Heart
A playing card of the suit hearts featuring one or more heart-shaped symbols.
Mind
The state, at any given time, of the faculties of thinking, willing, choosing, and the like; psychical activity or state;
A fool uttereth all his mind.
Being so hard to me that brought your mind, I fear she'll prove as hard to you in telling her mind.
Heart
(cartomancy) The twenty-fourth Lenormand card.
Mind
Choice; inclination; liking; intent; will.
If it be your minds, then let none go forth.
Heart
(figurative) The centre, essence, or core.
The wood at the heart of a tree is the oldest.
Buddhists believe that suffering is right at the heart of all life.
Mind
Memory; remembrance; recollection; as, to have or keep in mind, to call to mind, to put in mind, etc.
Heart
To be fond of. Often bracketed or abbreviated with a heart symbol.
Mind
Courage; spirit.
Heart
To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage.
Mind
To fix the mind or thoughts on; to regard with attention; to treat as of consequence; to consider; to heed; to mark; to note.
My lord, you nod: you do not mind the play.
Heart
To fill an interior with rubble, as a wall or a breakwater.
Mind
To occupy one's self with; to employ one's self about; to attend to; as, to mind one's business.
Bidding him be a good child, and mind his book.
Heart
To form a dense cluster of leaves, a heart, especially of lettuce or cabbage.
Mind
To obey; as, to mind parents; the dog minds his master.
Heart
A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
Why does my blood thus muster to my heart!
Mind
To have in mind; to purpose.
I mind to tell him plainly what I think.
Heart
The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; - usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and character; the moral affections and character itself; the individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
Hearts are dust, hearts' loves remain.
Mind
To put in mind; to remind.
He minded them of the mutability of all earthly things.
I do thee wrong to mind thee of it.
Heart
The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or system; the source of life and motion in any organization; the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country, of a tree, etc.
Exploits done in the heart of France.
Peace subsisting at the heartOf endless agitation.
Mind
To give attention or heed; to obey; as, the dog minds well.
Heart
Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
Eve, recovering heart, replied.
The expelled nations take heart, and when they fly from one country invade another.
Mind
That which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason;
His mind wandered
I couldn't get his words out of my head
Heart
Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
That the spent earth may gather heart again.
Mind
Recall or remembrance;
It came to mind
Heart
That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation, - used as a symbol or representative of the heart.
Mind
An opinion formed by judging something;
He was reluctant to make his judgment known
She changed her mind
Heart
One of the suits of playing cards, distinguished by the figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.
Mind
An important intellectual;
The great minds of the 17th century
Heart
Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
And then show you the heart of my message.
Mind
Attention;
Don't pay him any mind
Heart
A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
Mind
Your intention; what you intend to do;
He had in mind to see his old teacher
The idea of the game is to capture all the pieces
Heart
To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage; to inspirit.
My cause is hearted; thine hath no less reason.
Mind
Knowledge and intellectual ability;
He reads to improve his mind
He has a keen intellect
Heart
To form a compact center or heart; as, a hearting cabbage.
Mind
Be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by;
I don't mind your behavior
Heart
The locus of feelings and intuitions;
In your heart you know it is true
Her story would melt your bosom
Mind
Be concerned with or about something or somebody
Heart
The hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions pump blood through the body;
He stood still, his heart thumping wildly
Mind
Be in charge of or deal with;
She takes care of all the necessary arrangements
Heart
The courage to carry on;
He kept fighting on pure spunk
You haven't got the heart for baseball
Mind
Pay close attention to; give heed to;
Heed the advice of the old men
Heart
An area that is approximately central within some larger region;
It is in the center of town
They ran forward into the heart of the struggle
They were in the eye of the storm
Mind
Be on one's guard; be cautious or wary about; be alert to;
Beware of telephone salesmen
Heart
The choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;
The gist of the prosecutor's argument
The heart and soul of the Republican Party
The nub of the story
Mind
Keep in mind
Heart
An inclination or tendency of a certain kind;
He had a change of heart
Mind
One's opinion, desire, or will.
Do you mind if I join you?
Heart
A plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines;
He drew a heart and called it a valentine
Mind
The intellect or cognitive faculties.
He has a brilliant mind for mathematics.
Heart
A firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal);
A five-pound beef heart will serve six
Heart
A positive feeling of liking;
He had trouble expressing the affection he felt
The child won everyone's heart
Heart
A playing card in the major suit of hearts;
He led the queen of hearts
Heart
The central or core part.
The heart of the city is bustling with activity.
Heart
One's mood or feeling.
His heart wasn't really in the task.
Common Curiosities
Is the heart purely an emotional symbol?
No, the heart is primarily an organ, but it has become a symbol of emotion in language and culture.
Which one typically dominates: heart or mind?
It varies by individual and situation. Some decisions are emotional (heart), others logical (mind).
Can the mind be equated to the brain?
While related, the mind involves cognition, consciousness, and perception, whereas the brain is the physical organ.
Can heart and mind be in harmony?
Yes, many believe achieving harmony between emotions and thoughts is beneficial for well-being.
Why do people say "listen to your heart"?
It's a way to advise someone to consider their feelings or instincts about a situation.
Can one train their mind?
Yes, through practices like meditation, education, and cognitive exercises, one can train the mind.
Is "change of heart" similar to "change of mind"?
While similar, a "change of heart" often implies an emotional shift, while "change of mind" is more about opinion or decision.
Do all cultures prioritize the heart over the mind or vice versa?
Different cultures emphasize heart and mind differently, reflecting varied worldviews and values.
Is there a scientific basis for the heart being the seat of emotions?
While the heart has symbolic importance, emotions are primarily processed in the brain.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.