Ask Difference

Horse vs. Colt — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Urooj Arif — Updated on April 16, 2024
A horse is a fully grown equine, commonly used for riding, work, or sport, while a colt is a male horse under four years old.
Horse vs. Colt — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Horse and Colt

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Key Differences

A horse refers to any member of the species Equus ferus caballus that is fully matured. Colts, on the other hand, specifically refer to young male horses, typically under the age of four.
While horses can be used for a wide range of activities including agriculture, transportation, and sports, colts are primarily in the stages of training and development, not yet fully prepared for the full range of equine duties.
In terms of physical characteristics, horses are usually fully developed with stronger, more muscular builds. Colts, however, are still growing and may appear less muscular and more gangly than their young counterparts.
Behavioral differences are also notable; horses are generally more trained and may exhibit steadier temperaments. Colts, in contrast, often display higher energy levels and more unpredictable behavior due to their youth and inexperience.
Regarding breeding, only mature horses are considered suitable for reproduction. Colts must reach a certain age and physical maturity before they can safely and effectively breed.
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Comparison Chart

Gender

Can be male or female
Always male

Usage

Riding, work, sport, breeding
Training, not usually used for heavy work

Physical Characteristics

Fully developed, muscular
Growing, less muscular, more slender

Behavior

Calmer, well-trained
Energetic, less predictable

Compare with Definitions

Horse

A large domesticated mammal known for its solid hooves and majestic build.
The horse galloped across the field with graceful ease.

Colt

Typically not involved in breeding processes.
The colt was too young to participate in the breeding program.

Horse

Can live outdoors with shelter and care.
Their horse lived in the stable but enjoyed the open pasture during the day.

Colt

Not yet fully developed in size and strength.
The colt was tall and lean, a contrast to the older horses in the barn.

Horse

A vital component in many competitive sports including racing and show jumping.
She trained her horse for the upcoming show jumping competition.

Colt

Undergoing training for riding or other equine activities.
The colt was beginning its training under a skilled equestrian.

Horse

A symbol of strength and freedom in many cultures.
In mythology, the horse is often seen as a symbol of war and victory.

Colt

A young male horse, especially before it has reached the age of four.
The colt frolicked in the meadow, full of life and energy.

Horse

Used for riding, carrying, or pulling loads.
The farmer used his horse to pull the plow.

Colt

Shows traits of youthful exuberance and curiosity.
The playful colt explored every corner of the farm.

Horse

The horse (Equus ferus caballus) is a domesticated one-toed hoofed mammal. It belongs to the taxonomic family Equidae and is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus.

Colt

A type of revolver.

Horse

A large plant-eating domesticated mammal with solid hoofs and a flowing mane and tail, used for riding, racing, and to carry and pull loads.

Colt

A young male horse, especially an ungelded racehorse less than five years old, or a young male of another equine species.

Horse

A frame or structure on which something is mounted or supported, especially a sawhorse.

Colt

A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.

Horse

A unit of horsepower
A 63-horse engine

Colt

A young male horse.

Horse

Heroin.

Colt

A young crane (bird).

Horse

An obstruction in a vein.

Colt

(figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.

Horse

Provide (a person or vehicle) with a horse or horses
Six men, horsed, masked, and armed

Colt

A professional cricketer during his first season.

Horse

A large hoofed mammal (Equus caballus) having a short coat, a long mane, and a long tail, domesticated since ancient times and used for riding and for drawing or carrying loads.

Colt

(nautical) A short piece of rope once used by petty officers as an instrument of punishment.

Horse

Any of various equine mammals, such as the wild Asian species Przewalski's horse or certain extinct forms related ancestrally to the modern horse.

Colt

(biblical) A young camel or donkey.

Horse

A frame or device, usually with four legs, used for supporting or holding.

Colt

To horse; to get with young.

Horse

(Sports) A vaulting horse.

Colt

To befool.

Horse

(Slang) Heroin.

Colt

To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly.

Horse

Often horses Horsepower
A muscle car with 400 horses under the hood.

Colt

The young of the equine genus or horse kind of animals; - sometimes distinctively applied to the male, filly being the female. Cf. Foal.

Horse

Mounted soldiers; cavalry
A squadron of horse.

Colt

A young, foolish fellow.

Horse

A block of rock interrupting a vein and containing no minerals.

Colt

A short knotted rope formerly used as an instrument of punishment in the navy.

Horse

A large block of displaced rock that is caught along a fault.

Colt

To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly.
They shook off their bridles and began to colt.

Horse

To provide with a horse.

Colt

To horse; to get with young.

Horse

To haul or hoist energetically
"Things had changed little since the days of the pyramids, with building materials being horsed into place by muscle power" (Henry Allen).

Colt

To befool.

Horse

To be in heat. Used of a mare.

Colt

A young male horse under the age of four

Horse

Of or relating to a horse
A horse blanket.

Colt

A kind of revolver

Horse

Mounted on horses
Horse guards.

Horse

Drawn or operated by a horse.

Horse

Larger or cruder than others in the same category
Horse pills.

Horse

A hoofed mammal, Equus ferus caballus, often used throughout history for riding and draft work.
A cowboy's greatest friend is his horse.

Horse

Any member of the species Equus ferus, including the Przewalski's horse and the extinct Equus ferus ferus.

Horse

(zoology) Any current or extinct animal of the family Equidae, including zebras and asses.
These bone features, distinctive in the zebra, are actually present in all horses.

Horse

Cavalry soldiers (sometimes capitalized when referring to an official category).
We should place two units of horse and one of foot on this side of the field.
All the King's horses and all the King's men, couldn't put Humpty together again.

Horse

A component of certain games.

Horse

(slang) A large and sturdy person.
Every linebacker they have is a real horse.

Horse

(historical) A timber frame shaped like a horse, which soldiers were made to ride for punishment.

Horse

Equipment with legs.

Horse

In gymnastics, a piece of equipment with a body on two or four legs, approximately four feet high, sometimes (pommel horse) with two handles on top.
She's scored very highly with the parallel bars; let's see how she does with the horse.

Horse

A frame with legs, used to support something.
A clothes horse; a sawhorse

Horse

(nautical) Type of equipment.

Horse

A rope stretching along a yard, upon which men stand when reefing or furling the sails; footrope.

Horse

An iron bar for a sheet traveller to slide upon.

Horse

A jackstay.

Horse

(mining) A mass of earthy matter, or rock of the same character as the wall rock, occurring in the course of a vein, as of coal or ore; hence, to take horse (said of a vein) is to divide into branches for a distance.

Horse

(US) An informal variant of basketball in which players match shots made by their opponent(s), each miss adding a letter to the word "horse", with 5 misses spelling the whole word and eliminating a player, until only the winner is left. Also HORSE, H-O-R-S-E or H.O.R.S.E. (see H-O-R-S-E).

Horse

(uncountable) The flesh of a horse as an item of cuisine.

Horse

(prison slang) A prison guard who smuggles contraband in or out for prisoners.

Horse

A translation or other illegitimate aid in study or examination.

Horse

Horseplay; tomfoolery.

Horse

(slang) Heroin drug.

Horse

(intransitive) To frolic, to act mischievously. (Usually followed by "around".)

Horse

(transitive) To play mischievous pranks on.

Horse

(transitive) To provide with a horse; supply horses for.

Horse

(obsolete) To get on horseback.

Horse

To sit astride of; to bestride.

Horse

(of a male horse) To copulate with (a mare).

Horse

To take or carry on the back.

Horse

To place (someone) on the back of another person, or on a wooden horse, chair, etc., to be flogged or punished.

Horse

(by extension) To flog.

Horse

(transitive) To pull, haul, or move (something) with great effort, like a horse would.

Horse

(informal) To cram (food) quickly, indiscriminately or in great volume.

Horse

To urge at work tyrannically.

Horse

To charge for work before it is finished.

Horse

A hoofed quadruped of the genus Equus; especially, the domestic horse (Equus caballus), which was domesticated in Egypt and Asia at a very early period. It has six broad molars, on each side of each jaw, with six incisors, and two canine teeth, both above and below. The mares usually have the canine teeth rudimentary or wanting. The horse differs from the true asses, in having a long, flowing mane, and the tail bushy to the base. Unlike the asses it has callosities, or chestnuts, on all its legs. The horse excels in strength, speed, docility, courage, and nobleness of character, and is used for drawing, carrying, bearing a rider, and like purposes.

Horse

The male of the genus Equus, in distinction from the female or male; usually, a castrated male.

Horse

Mounted soldiery; cavalry; - used without the plural termination; as, a regiment of horse; - distinguished from foot.
The armies were appointed, consisting of twenty-five thousand horse and foot.

Horse

A frame with legs, used to support something; as, a clotheshorse, a sawhorse, etc.

Horse

A frame of timber, shaped like a horse, on which soldiers were made to ride for punishment.

Horse

Anything, actual or figurative, on which one rides as on a horse; a hobby.

Horse

A mass of earthy matter, or rock of the same character as the wall rock, occurring in the course of a vein, as of coal or ore; hence, to take horse - said of a vein - is to divide into branches for a distance.

Horse

A translation or other illegitimate aid in study or examination; - called also trot, pony, Dobbin.

Horse

Heroin.

Horse

Horsepower.

Horse

To provide with a horse, or with horses; to mount on, or as on, a horse.

Horse

To sit astride of; to bestride.

Horse

To mate with (a mare); - said of the male.

Horse

To take or carry on the back; as, the keeper, horsing a deer.

Horse

To place on the back of another, or on a wooden horse, etc., to be flogged; to subject to such punishment.

Horse

To get on horseback.

Horse

Solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

Horse

A padded gymnastic apparatus on legs

Horse

Troops trained to fight on horseback;
500 horse led the attack

Horse

A framework for holding wood that is being sawed

Horse

A chessman in the shape of a horse's head; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa)

Horse

Provide with a horse or horses

Common Curiosities

How can you tell a horse from a colt?

Colts are generally younger, less muscular, and more energetic compared to young horses.

What is a colt?

A colt is a male horse under four years old, not yet fully mature.

At what age does a colt become a horse?

A colt becomes a horse when it reaches the age of four.

Can a colt be used for work?

Colts are typically in training and not used for heavy work until they mature.

Are colts always male?

Yes, colts are always male; female young horses are called fillies.

Are colts or horses easier to train?

Young horses are usually easier to train due to their maturity and prior training.

What kind of care do colts need?

Colts need training, proper nutrition, and regular veterinary care to support their development.

What are common uses for horses?

Horses are commonly used for riding, agricultural work, and competitive sports.

What is a horse?

A horse is a fully grown equine, used for various activities such as riding, pulling loads, and competitive sports.

Can colts participate in horse races?

Colts can participate in races designed for young horses.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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