Ask Difference

Horse vs. Hoarse — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on May 2, 2024
Horse refers to a large domesticated animal known for riding and racing, whereas hoarse describes a rough or harsh-sounding voice, often due to irritation.
Horse vs. Hoarse — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Horse and Hoarse

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Key Differences

Horse is a term used to denote a four-legged mammal, Equus ferus caballus, commonly used for riding, racing, and working. In contrast, hoarse refers to a voice quality that is rough, scratchy, or lacking in clarity, typically resulting from throat irritation or strain.
Horses are known for their speed, strength, and agility, making them valuable in various sports and labor activities. On the other hand, a hoarse voice often signifies health issues like a cold, laryngitis, or vocal strain, affecting a person's ability to speak clearly.
While the word "horse" conveys a sense of physical presence and utility in contexts such as agriculture and sport, hoarse conveys a state of being, specifically regarding the condition of one’s voice.
In terms of etymology, "horse" comes from the Old English "hors," with no direct implications regarding health or condition. Conversely, "hoarse" stems from the Old English "hās," meaning rough or husky, directly describing the quality of sound.
Horse-related terms often branch into various breeds and uses (e.g., Clydesdale, racing horse), highlighting physical attributes and uses. In contrast, descriptions of a hoarse voice focus on its tonal qualities and potential causes (e.g., whispery, strained, gravelly).
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A large mammal used for riding and work
A rough or harsh quality of voice

Primary Usage

Animal
Descriptor of voice

Related to

Equine species
Human vocal condition

Common Contexts

Sports, farming, transport
Health, vocal performance

Etymology

Old English "hors"
Old English "hās"

Compare with Definitions

Horse

A unit of horsepower, often used to measure the power of engines.
This car has a 300 horse engine.

Hoarse

Having a rough and harsh-sounding voice typically due to irritation or infection of the airways.
She sounded hoarse after yelling at the concert last night.

Horse

In a broader sense, any of several animals related to the domestic horse.
The Przewalski's horse is considered the only true wild horse species alive today.

Hoarse

Used to describe an audio quality that is gruff and gravelly.
The speaker's hoarse voice was difficult to understand over the microphone.

Horse

A large plant-eating domesticated mammal with solid hooves and a flowing mane and tail, used for riding, racing, and to carry and pull loads.
The horse galloped across the field swiftly.

Hoarse

A descriptor for sounds resembling roughness or harshness in voice.
The hoarse bark of the sea lion can be heard over long distances.

Horse

Slang for heroin.
He was arrested for distributing horse in the neighborhood.

Hoarse

Characterized by a weak or strained voice as from shouting or coughing.
After the presentation, his voice was hoarse and tired.

Horse

A frame or structure on which something is mounted or supported.
He used a wooden horse to support the roof while he worked on it.

Hoarse

Referring to a condition where speaking is uncomfortable and sound may be altered.
He remained hoarse throughout the winter months.

Horse

The horse (Equus ferus caballus) is a domesticated one-toed hoofed mammal. It belongs to the taxonomic family Equidae and is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus.

Hoarse

(of a person's voice) sounding rough and harsh, typically as the result of a sore throat or of shouting
A hoarse whisper

Horse

A large plant-eating domesticated mammal with solid hoofs and a flowing mane and tail, used for riding, racing, and to carry and pull loads.

Hoarse

Rough or grating in sound
A hoarse cry.

Horse

A frame or structure on which something is mounted or supported, especially a sawhorse.

Hoarse

Having or characterized by a husky, grating voice
Yelled ourselves hoarse.

Horse

A unit of horsepower
A 63-horse engine

Hoarse

Having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.

Horse

Heroin.

Hoarse

(uncommon) To utter hoarsely; to croak.

Horse

An obstruction in a vein.

Hoarse

Having a harsh, rough, grating voice or sound, as when affected with a cold; making a rough, harsh cry or sound; as, the hoarse raven.
The hoarse resounding shore.

Horse

Provide (a person or vehicle) with a horse or horses
Six men, horsed, masked, and armed

Hoarse

Harsh; grating; discordant; - said of any sound.

Horse

A large hoofed mammal (Equus caballus) having a short coat, a long mane, and a long tail, domesticated since ancient times and used for riding and for drawing or carrying loads.

Hoarse

Deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion;
Gruff voices
The dog's gruff barking
Hoarse cries
Makes all the instruments sound powerful but husky

Horse

Any of various equine mammals, such as the wild Asian species Przewalski's horse or certain extinct forms related ancestrally to the modern horse.

Horse

A frame or device, usually with four legs, used for supporting or holding.

Horse

(Sports) A vaulting horse.

Horse

(Slang) Heroin.

Horse

Often horses Horsepower
A muscle car with 400 horses under the hood.

Horse

Mounted soldiers; cavalry
A squadron of horse.

Horse

A block of rock interrupting a vein and containing no minerals.

Horse

A large block of displaced rock that is caught along a fault.

Horse

To provide with a horse.

Horse

To haul or hoist energetically
"Things had changed little since the days of the pyramids, with building materials being horsed into place by muscle power" (Henry Allen).

Horse

To be in heat. Used of a mare.

Horse

Of or relating to a horse
A horse blanket.

Horse

Mounted on horses
Horse guards.

Horse

Drawn or operated by a horse.

Horse

Larger or cruder than others in the same category
Horse pills.

Horse

A hoofed mammal, Equus ferus caballus, often used throughout history for riding and draft work.
A cowboy's greatest friend is his horse.

Horse

Any member of the species Equus ferus, including the Przewalski's horse and the extinct Equus ferus ferus.

Horse

(zoology) Any current or extinct animal of the family Equidae, including zebras and asses.
These bone features, distinctive in the zebra, are actually present in all horses.

Horse

Cavalry soldiers (sometimes capitalized when referring to an official category).
We should place two units of horse and one of foot on this side of the field.
All the King's horses and all the King's men, couldn't put Humpty together again.

Horse

A component of certain games.

Horse

(slang) A large and sturdy person.
Every linebacker they have is a real horse.

Horse

(historical) A timber frame shaped like a horse, which soldiers were made to ride for punishment.

Horse

Equipment with legs.

Horse

In gymnastics, a piece of equipment with a body on two or four legs, approximately four feet high, sometimes (pommel horse) with two handles on top.
She's scored very highly with the parallel bars; let's see how she does with the horse.

Horse

A frame with legs, used to support something.
A clothes horse; a sawhorse

Horse

(nautical) Type of equipment.

Horse

A rope stretching along a yard, upon which men stand when reefing or furling the sails; footrope.

Horse

An iron bar for a sheet traveller to slide upon.

Horse

A jackstay.

Horse

(mining) A mass of earthy matter, or rock of the same character as the wall rock, occurring in the course of a vein, as of coal or ore; hence, to take horse (said of a vein) is to divide into branches for a distance.

Horse

(US) An informal variant of basketball in which players match shots made by their opponent(s), each miss adding a letter to the word "horse", with 5 misses spelling the whole word and eliminating a player, until only the winner is left. Also HORSE, H-O-R-S-E or H.O.R.S.E. (see H-O-R-S-E).

Horse

(uncountable) The flesh of a horse as an item of cuisine.

Horse

(prison slang) A prison guard who smuggles contraband in or out for prisoners.

Horse

A translation or other illegitimate aid in study or examination.

Horse

Horseplay; tomfoolery.

Horse

(slang) Heroin drug.

Horse

(intransitive) To frolic, to act mischievously. (Usually followed by "around".)

Horse

(transitive) To play mischievous pranks on.

Horse

(transitive) To provide with a horse; supply horses for.

Horse

(obsolete) To get on horseback.

Horse

To sit astride of; to bestride.

Horse

(of a male horse) To copulate with (a mare).

Horse

To take or carry on the back.

Horse

To place (someone) on the back of another person, or on a wooden horse, chair, etc., to be flogged or punished.

Horse

(by extension) To flog.

Horse

(transitive) To pull, haul, or move (something) with great effort, like a horse would.

Horse

(informal) To cram (food) quickly, indiscriminately or in great volume.

Horse

To urge at work tyrannically.

Horse

To charge for work before it is finished.

Horse

A hoofed quadruped of the genus Equus; especially, the domestic horse (Equus caballus), which was domesticated in Egypt and Asia at a very early period. It has six broad molars, on each side of each jaw, with six incisors, and two canine teeth, both above and below. The mares usually have the canine teeth rudimentary or wanting. The horse differs from the true asses, in having a long, flowing mane, and the tail bushy to the base. Unlike the asses it has callosities, or chestnuts, on all its legs. The horse excels in strength, speed, docility, courage, and nobleness of character, and is used for drawing, carrying, bearing a rider, and like purposes.

Horse

The male of the genus Equus, in distinction from the female or male; usually, a castrated male.

Horse

Mounted soldiery; cavalry; - used without the plural termination; as, a regiment of horse; - distinguished from foot.
The armies were appointed, consisting of twenty-five thousand horse and foot.

Horse

A frame with legs, used to support something; as, a clotheshorse, a sawhorse, etc.

Horse

A frame of timber, shaped like a horse, on which soldiers were made to ride for punishment.

Horse

Anything, actual or figurative, on which one rides as on a horse; a hobby.

Horse

A mass of earthy matter, or rock of the same character as the wall rock, occurring in the course of a vein, as of coal or ore; hence, to take horse - said of a vein - is to divide into branches for a distance.

Horse

A translation or other illegitimate aid in study or examination; - called also trot, pony, Dobbin.

Horse

Heroin.

Horse

Horsepower.

Horse

To provide with a horse, or with horses; to mount on, or as on, a horse.

Horse

To sit astride of; to bestride.

Horse

To mate with (a mare); - said of the male.

Horse

To take or carry on the back; as, the keeper, horsing a deer.

Horse

To place on the back of another, or on a wooden horse, etc., to be flogged; to subject to such punishment.

Horse

To get on horseback.

Horse

Solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

Horse

A padded gymnastic apparatus on legs

Horse

Troops trained to fight on horseback;
500 horse led the attack

Horse

A framework for holding wood that is being sawed

Horse

A chessman in the shape of a horse's head; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa)

Horse

Provide with a horse or horses

Common Curiosities

What is a horse commonly used for?

Horses are commonly used for riding, racing, work, and therapy.

Why might someone's voice become hoarse?

Hoarseness often occurs due to overuse of the vocal cords, infections, or conditions like allergies or reflux.

How do people take care of horses?

Care includes feeding, grooming, exercising, and regular veterinary check-ups.

What sports involve horses?

Equestrian sports include horse racing, polo, and show jumping.

Can hoarseness be a symptom of a serious condition?

Persistent hoarseness can be a sign of serious conditions like vocal cord lesions or throat cancer.

What are common treatments for a hoarse voice?

Resting the voice, hydrating, and in some cases, medications are common treatments.

What should someone do if they have a hoarse voice for more than two weeks?

They should consult a healthcare professional as it might indicate a more serious issue.

What's the life expectancy of a horse?

The life expectancy ranges from 25 to 30 years, depending on the breed and care.

Are there different breeds of horses?

Yes, there are many breeds, including Arabians, Thoroughbreds, and Clydesdales, each with unique characteristics.

Is hoarseness always related to illness?

No, it can also result from excessive talking, yelling, or singing.

How long does hoarseness usually last?

It typically resolves within a few days to two weeks, depending on the cause.

Can horses live in various climates?

Yes, horses can adapt to a variety of climates from cold to tropical.

What are some famous horse races?

Famous races include the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness Stakes, and the Belmont Stakes.

Can children experience hoarseness?

Yes, children can become hoarse from shouting, crying, or respiratory infections.

What role do horses play in therapy?

Horses are used in therapeutic riding programs to help improve the emotional and physical well-being of individuals.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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