India vs. England — What's the Difference?
Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Published on October 14, 2023
India is a vast South Asian country known for its diverse culture and heritage, while England is a country in the UK, known for its historical landmarks and monarchy.
Difference Between India and England
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
India, situated in South Asia, boasts a rich tapestry of cultures, languages, and traditions, making it one of the world's oldest civilizations. England, on the other hand, is a country within the United Kingdom, positioned in the northern part of Europe, renowned for its influence in global history and politics.
While India stands as the seventh-largest country in the world by land area and the second-largest by population, England is relatively smaller in both aspects but has played a pivotal role in global affairs, especially during the age of colonization.
India's official languages include Hindi and English, reflecting its colonial past under the British Empire, and it has 21 other recognized regional languages. England predominantly speaks English, which has become an international lingua franca.
India's history spans thousands of years, encompassing various dynasties, the Mughal era, and then British colonial rule. England's history, equally deep-rooted, involves Roman occupation, medieval kingdoms, and a vast empire.
Notably, India and England share intertwined histories, particularly during the British colonial period. India was the jewel in the crown of the British Empire, while England served as the epicenter of this vast imperial network.
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Comparison Chart
Location
South Asia
Northern Europe
Status
Sovereign nation
Country within the United Kingdom
Population
Over 1.3 billion (as of 2021)
Approximately 56 million (as of 2021)
Language
Hindi, English, and 21 recognized regional languages
English
Historical Role
Ancient civilizations, colonial rule under Britain
Roman occupation, medieval kingdoms, global empire
Compare with Definitions
India
Former British colony gaining independence in 1947.
India's struggle for freedom was a significant event in world history.
England
Located on the island of Great Britain.
The English Channel separates England from mainland Europe.
India
Known for its ancient civilization.
The Indus Valley Civilization showcases India's historical prominence.
England
A country within the United Kingdom.
London, a global city, is the capital of England.
India
The seventh-largest country by land area.
Geographically, India offers a blend of deserts, mountains, and coastlines.
England
Historically influential in global affairs.
England's colonial pursuits shaped many current world dynamics.
India
A South Asian country with diverse cultures.
India is known for its rich heritage and festivities.
England
Birthplace of the English language.
The works of Shakespeare reflect the beauty of England's language.
India
Home to multiple religions and languages.
India's religious landscape includes Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and more.
England
Renowned for its monarchic heritage.
The royal family remains a symbolic institution in England.
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: Bhārat Gaṇarājya), is a country in South Asia. It is the second-most populous country, the seventh-largest country by land area, and the most populous democracy in the world.
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north.
India
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England
A country forming the largest and southernmost part of Great Britain and of the United Kingdom, and containing the capital, London; population 51,446,000 (est. 2008).
India
A country in Southern Asia; the two peninsulas of Hither and Farther India; in a restricted sense, Hither India, or Hindostan.
England
A division of the United Kingdom
India
A republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947
Common Curiosities
What's the capital of England?
The capital of England is London.
Is England an independent country?
England is a country within the United Kingdom, which is a sovereign state.
Does India have multiple official languages?
Yes, India recognizes Hindi and English as official languages, with 21 other regional languages.
Which famous playwright hailed from England?
William Shakespeare, one of the greatest playwrights, hailed from England.
What continent is India located on?
India is located on the Asian continent.
Which mountain range is prominent in India?
The Himalayas are a prominent mountain range in northern India.
Which ocean borders India?
India is bordered by the Indian Ocean.
Was England part of the Roman Empire?
Yes, England was occupied by the Romans for several centuries.
What's a major festival in India?
Diwali, known as the festival of lights, is a major festival in India.
How many states are in India?
India comprises 28 states and 8 Union territories.
Is the Taj Mahal located in India?
Yes, the Taj Mahal is located in Agra, India.
What currency is used in England?
England uses the British Pound Sterling.
Who is the patron saint of England?
St. George is the patron saint of England.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Edited by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.