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John vs. Edward — What's the Difference?

By Urooj Arif & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 20, 2024
John is a common given name of Hebrew origin meaning "God is gracious," while Edward is a classic English name of Anglo-Saxon origin meaning "wealthy guardian."
John vs. Edward — What's the Difference?

Difference Between John and Edward

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Key Differences

ohn is a widely used given name in English-speaking countries, derived from the Hebrew name Yochanan, meaning "God is gracious." Edward, on the other hand, is of Anglo-Saxon origin, meaning "wealthy guardian" or "protector of wealth."
John has been a popular name for centuries, often used in religious and royal contexts. Edward has also been a prominent name in history, especially among English royalty, including several kings.
The name John is typically shorter and has fewer common variations. It is straightforward and often used in compound names like Johnathan. Edward, however, has more variations, such as Ed, Eddie, and Ted, and is often considered more formal.
John is frequently used in contemporary settings, both in fiction and real life, symbolizing an everyman character. Edward, while still common, often carries a more historic or aristocratic connotation.
In literature and pop culture, John appears in numerous works, from John the Baptist in religious texts to John Watson in Sherlock Holmes stories. Edward is also well-represented, with characters like Edward Cullen in "Twilight" and Edward Scissorhands in Tim Burton’s film.
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Comparison Chart

Origin

Hebrew (Yochanan)
Anglo-Saxon (Eadweard)

Meaning

God is gracious
Wealthy guardian

Variations

Jon, Johnny, Jonathan
Ed, Eddie, Ted

Historical Usage

Religious and royal contexts
English royalty

Pop Culture Presence

John Watson (Sherlock Holmes), John Doe
Edward Cullen (Twilight), Edward Scissorhands

Compare with Definitions

John

An apostle in the Bible.
St. John wrote the Book of Revelation.

Edward

Name of several English kings.
King Edward VIII abdicated the throne.

John

A male given name.
John is going to the store.

Edward

A male given name.
Edward is presenting his project today.

John

A toilet (slang, primarily US).
He went to use the john.

Edward

A wealthy guardian or protector.
Edward managed the family estate.

John

A common man.
He is just an average John.

Edward

An aristocratic title.
Sir Edward greeted the guests.

John

The name of six kings of Portugal.

Edward

A name symbolizing wealth and protection.
Edward inherited the title and fortune.

John

(1165–1216), son of Henry II, king of England 1199–1216; known as John Lackland. He lost most of his French possessions, including Normandy, to Phillip II of France. In 1209 he was excommunicated for refusing to accept Stephen Langton as Archbishop of Canterbury. Forced to sign Magna Carta by his barons (1215), he ignored its provisions and civil war broke out.

Edward

Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon form ÉᚪᛞǷᛠᚱᛞ (in Anglo-Saxon runic alphabet) or Éadƿeard (in Latin alphabet), composed of the elements ead "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and ƿeard "guardian, protector".

John

See Table at Bible.

Edward

Third son of Elizabeth II (born in 1964)

John

A toilet.

Edward

Son of Edward III who defeated the French at Crecy and Poitiers in the Hundred Years' War (1330-1376)

John

A prostitute's customer.

John

(slang) A prostitute's client.

John

A device or place to urinate and defecate: now usually a toilet or lavatory, but also a chamber pot or outhouse.

John

(slang) A Western man traveling in East Asia.

John

A male mule.

John

A proper name of a man.

John

A room equipped with toilet facilities

John

Youngest son of Henry II; King of England from 1199 to 1216; succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother Richard I; lost his French possessions; in 1215 John was compelled by the barons to sign the Magna Carta (1167-1216)

John

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally said to be the author of the 4th Gospel and three epistles and the book of Revelation

John

A prostitute's customer

John

The last of the four Gospels in the New Testament

John

A client of a prostitute (slang).
The police arrested a john.

Common Curiosities

What does the name Edward mean?

Edward means "wealthy guardian" or "protector of wealth."

How is the name John perceived in contemporary settings?

John is often seen as a classic and straightforward name.

What is the origin of the name John?

John originates from the Hebrew name Yochanan, meaning "God is gracious."

Is John used as a common noun in any context?

Yes, "john" can refer to a toilet or a client of a prostitute.

Are there any common variations of the name John?

Common variations include Jon, Johnny, and Jonathan.

Can John be part of compound names?

Yes, it is often used in compound names like Johnathan.

Has the name Edward been used by royalty?

Yes, several English kings were named Edward.

Is John a common name in English-speaking countries?

Yes, John is one of the most common and widely used names.

Does Edward have a formal connotation?

Yes, Edward often carries a more historic or aristocratic connotation.

Are there any notable historical figures named John?

Notable figures include John the Baptist and John F. Kennedy.

What are some diminutives of Edward?

Diminutives of Edward include Ed, Eddie, and Ted.

Who are some famous fictional characters named John?

Famous characters include John Watson from Sherlock Holmes and John Doe.

Are there any notable historical figures named Edward?

Notable figures include King Edward VIII and Edward the Confessor.

Is Edward used in modern literature and media?

Yes, Edward appears in many modern works, like "Twilight" and "Edward Scissorhands."

Who are some famous fictional characters named Edward?

Famous characters include Edward Cullen from "Twilight" and Edward Scissorhands.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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