Lattice vs. Mesh — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 6, 2024
A lattice is a regular, often symmetrical, arrangement of intersecting materials, typically forming a grid-like structure, whereas a mesh is a loosely or tightly woven network of interconnected threads or wires, forming a flexible, net-like pattern.
Difference Between Lattice and Mesh
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
A lattice is an ordered structure often used in architecture and engineering, where straight members intersect at regular intervals to form a grid. It provides a rigid framework and is commonly seen in fences or support structures. Mesh, on the other hand, is a network of fibers or wires woven together, often flexible and adjustable, making it ideal for screens or sieves.
Lattices are designed to maintain their shape and are typically made from materials like wood or metal. They are frequently used in trellises or as decorative elements. Meshes, however, can be made from a broader range of materials, including plastics, and are useful in filtration systems because they can flexibly adapt to various shapes.
The structural rigidity of lattices makes them suitable for load-bearing functions, such as in bridges or scaffolding. Meshes, however, are more suitable for protective coverings or containment because their flexibility allows them to conform to various shapes without breaking.
In design aesthetics, lattices often feature intricate, symmetrical patterns, giving them a decorative appeal, whereas meshes focus more on practicality, offering different sizes of apertures depending on the intended use.
Lattices emphasize structure and stability with their fixed, geometric shapes, whereas meshes provide adaptability and flexibility through their interconnected, net-like patterns.
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Comparison Chart
Structure
Rigid, fixed grid
Flexible network
Material
Typically wood or metal
Wide range including plastics, metals
Application
Load-bearing structures, decorative fences
Protective covers, sieves, filtration
Aesthetic
Symmetrical, often intricate
Functional, aperture size varies
Flexibility
Rigid, non-adjustable
Flexible, conforms to shapes
Compare with Definitions
Lattice
A structure of intersecting strips forming a grid.
The wooden lattice provided shade for the patio.
Mesh
A net-like pattern formed by weaving or knitting threads or wires.
The mosquito net is made of fine mesh.
Lattice
A framework that supports climbing plants.
The lattice was covered with blooming vines.
Mesh
A complex arrangement of interconnected parts.
The business network is a tightly-knit mesh.
Lattice
A symmetrical arrangement of atoms in a crystal.
The atomic lattice structure was studied under a microscope.
Mesh
To harmonize or fit well together.
Their ideas mesh perfectly with our plans.
Lattice
An intricate pattern in architecture or textiles.
The ornate lattice design enhanced the window.
Mesh
A flexible network used for filtering or screening.
The sieve has a fine mesh to separate particles.
Lattice
A mathematical structure consisting of partially ordered sets.
The lattice model simplifies data relationships.
Mesh
To engage or interlock like gear teeth.
The gears in the clock mesh seamlessly.
Lattice
An open framework made of strips of metal, wood, or similar material overlapped or overlaid in a regular, usually crisscross pattern.
Mesh
A mesh is a barrier made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible or ductile materials. A mesh is similar to a web or a net in that it has many attached or woven strands.
Lattice
A structure, such as a window, screen, or trellis, made of or containing such a framework.
Mesh
Any of the open spaces in a net or network; an interstice.
Lattice
Something, such as a decorative motif or heraldic bearing, that resembles an open, patterned framework.
Mesh
Often meshes The cords, threads, or wires surrounding these spaces.
Lattice
A regular, periodic configuration of points, particles, or objects throughout an area or a space, especially the arrangement of ions or molecules in a crystalline solid.
Mesh
An openwork fabric or structure; a net or network
A screen made of wire mesh.
Lattice
The spatial arrangement of fissionable and nonfissionable materials in a nuclear reactor.
Mesh
Often meshes Something that snares or entraps
"Arabia had become entangled in the meshes of ... politics" (W. Montgomery Watt).
Lattice
To construct or furnish with a lattice or latticework.
Mesh
The engagement of gear teeth.
Lattice
A flat panel constructed with widely-spaced crossed thin strips of wood or other material, commonly used as a garden trellis.
Mesh
The state of being so engaged
Gear teeth in mesh.
Lattice
(heraldry) A bearing with vertical and horizontal bands that cross each other.
Mesh
To catch in or as if in a net; ensnare.
Lattice
(crystallography) A regular spacing or arrangement of geometric points, often decorated with a motif.
Mesh
To cause (gear teeth) to become engaged.
Lattice
(group theory) A discrete subgroup of Rn which is isomorphic to Zn (considered as an additive group) and spans the real vector space Rn.
Mesh
To cause to work closely together; coordinate.
Lattice
(music) A model of the tuning relationships of a just intonation system, comprising an array of points in a periodic multidimensional pattern.
Mesh
To become entangled.
Lattice
A discrete subgroup L of a given locally compact group G whose quotient space G/L has finite invariant measure.
Mesh
To become engaged or interlocked
Gears that are not meshing properly.
Lattice
A partially ordered set in which every pair of elements has a unique supremum and a unique infimum.
Mesh
To fit together effectively; be coordinated.
Lattice
To make a lattice of.
To lattice timbers
Mesh
To accord with another or each other; harmonize.
Lattice
To close, as an opening, with latticework; to furnish with a lattice.
To lattice a window
Mesh
A structure made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible/ductile material, with evenly spaced openings between them.
Lattice
Any work of wood, metal, plastic, or other solid material, made by crossing a series of parallel laths, or thin strips, with another series at a diagonal angle, and forming a network with openings between the strips; as, the lattice of a window; - called also latticework.
The mother of Sisera looked out at a window, and cried through the lattice.
Mesh
The opening or space enclosed by the threads of a net between knot and knot, or the threads enclosing such a space.
Lattice
The representation of a piece of latticework used as a bearing, the bands being vertical and horizontal.
Mesh
The engagement of the teeth of wheels, or of a wheel and rack.
Lattice
The arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystal, represented as a repeating arrangement of points in space, each point representing the location of an atom or molecule; called also crystal lattice and space lattice.
Mesh
A measure of fineness (particle size) of ground material. A powder that passes through a sieve having 300 openings per linear inch but does not pass 400 openings per linear inch is said to be -300 +400 mesh.
Lattice
To make a lattice of; as, to lattice timbers.
Mesh
(computer graphics) A polygon mesh.
Lattice
To close, as an opening, with latticework; to furnish with a lattice; as, to lattice a window.
Therein it seemeth he [Alexander] hath latticed up Cæsar.
Mesh
(electronics) In mesh analysis: a loop in a electric circuit (to which Kirchhoff's voltage law can be applied).
Lattice
An arrangement of points or particles or objects in a regular periodic pattern in 2 or 3 dimensions
Mesh
(ambitransitive) To connect together by interlocking, as gears do.
Lattice
Small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted
Mesh
To fit in; to come together harmoniously.
The music meshed well with the visuals in that film.
Lattice
Framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal
Mesh
(transitive) To catch in a mesh.
Mesh
The opening or space inclosed by the threads of a net between knot and knot, or the threads inclosing such a space; network; a net.
A golden mesh to entrap the hearts of men.
Mesh
The engagement of the teeth of wheels, or of a wheel and rack.
Mesh
To catch in a mesh.
Mesh
To engage with each other, as the teeth of wheels.
Mesh
The number of opening per inch of a screen; measures size of particles;
A 100 mesh screen
100 mesh powdered cellulose
Mesh
Contact by fitting together;
The engagement of the clutch
The meshing of gears
Mesh
The topology of a network whose components are all connected directly to every other component
Mesh
An open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals
Mesh
The act of interlocking or meshing;
An interlocking of arms by the police held the crowd in check
Mesh
Keep engaged;
Engaged the gears
Mesh
Coordinate in such a way that all parts work together effectively
Mesh
Work together in harmony
Mesh
Entangle or catch in (or as if in) a mesh
Common Curiosities
Is mesh more versatile than lattice?
Mesh is often more versatile because it can adapt to various shapes, making it suitable for filtering, protection, and covering.
Where is mesh commonly used?
Mesh is widely used in filtration systems, protective screens, and construction as a flexible network to provide separation or containment.
What are some aesthetic applications of lattices?
Lattices are used in garden trellises, window designs, and fencing, often featuring symmetrical and intricate patterns.
Do meshes offer varying aperture sizes?
Yes, meshes come in various aperture sizes, making them suitable for different filtration or screening purposes.
Can a lattice be used for climbing plants?
Yes, lattices are commonly used to support climbing plants, providing them a framework to grow on.
What is a lattice in architecture?
A lattice is a structural element made from intersecting strips, often forming a grid, commonly used in fences or as decorative frameworks.
Can lattices support weight?
Yes, lattices can be load-bearing and are often used in structures like bridges, providing both support and rigidity.
Can mesh withstand high temperatures?
Depending on the material, mesh can withstand high temperatures, especially when made of metals.
Is lattice limited to decorative use only?
No, lattices are not just decorative; they can also serve structural purposes, like providing support in bridges.
Can mesh conform to different shapes easily?
Yes, the flexible nature of mesh allows it to be molded to different shapes for various applications.
Can mesh be used in industrial applications?
Yes, mesh is widely used in industrial settings, especially in filtration and protective barriers.
What is the primary difference in material between lattice and mesh?
Lattices are usually made from rigid materials like wood or metal, while meshes can be made from a broader range, including plastics.
Is mesh suitable for security purposes?
Yes, mesh can be used for security, as it provides a flexible yet durable barrier, like in window screens.
Do lattices need regular maintenance?
Lattices, especially those made of wood, may need regular maintenance to prevent rot or damage.
Is lattice prone to corrosion?
Metal lattices can be prone to corrosion if not protected, but coatings or galvanization can prevent this.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
