Legend vs. Key — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 7, 2023
A legend explains symbols on a map or chart, while a key explains the basis of a code or cipher.
Difference Between Legend and Key
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
A legend is often found on maps, diagrams, or tables and contains a list of the symbols used and their explanations. It's a crucial element for understanding the visual information presented, acting as a decoder for the symbolism within the graphic. A legend makes the data accessible and interpretable to the viewer, allowing for a smoother comprehension of the material displayed.
On the other hand, a key is typically used in the context of codes and ciphers, where it represents the piece of information that locks or unlocks the coded message. It’s the critical component that determines the success of encryption or decryption. The key is what keeps a message secure and also what can make it vulnerable if it falls into the wrong hands.
While a legend is passive, offering information openly to all who view the map or chart, a key is active and is often kept secret or protected. The legend invites understanding and sharing of information, whereas the key controls access and maintains the confidentiality of data.
In terms of usage, a legend is often synonymous with a guide or glossary, whereas a key is something that provides a solution or answer. The legend is always visible to anyone using the document, whereas a key, especially in cryptographic contexts, is shared selectively to maintain security.
Though they serve different functions, both a legend and a key are essential in their contexts for translating and understanding information. Without a legend, the symbols on a map would be meaningless, and without a key, a coded message would remain indecipherable. They both transform abstract representations into meaningful content, but they do so for different types of information and with different levels of accessibility.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
A list explaining symbols on maps or charts.
A tool or piece of information for unlocking.
Function
Decodes symbols for all viewers.
Locks or unlocks access to information.
Accessibility
Open to all who view the document.
Often kept secret or protected.
Context
Maps, diagrams, charts.
Codes, ciphers, security.
Synonym
Guide, glossary.
Solution, answer, crucial element.
Compare with Definitions
Legend
A person who is extremely famous for their outstanding abilities.
Michael Jordan is considered a legend in the world of basketball.
Key
A small piece of shaped metal with incisions cut to fit the wards of a particular lock.
She turned the key in the lock to open the door.
Legend
A key to the symbols and color codes on a map or chart.
According to the legend, the red line represents highways.
Key
A crucial part that provides a central explanation or point of control.
Proper nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Legend
An inscription, especially on a coin or medal.
The legend around the edge of the coin stated 'In God We Trust'.
Key
In music, a set of notes based on a particular note and comprising a scale.
The song is written in the key of C major.
Legend
A legend is a genre of folklore that consists of a narrative featuring human actions perceived or believed both by teller and listeners to have taken place within human history. Narratives in this genre may demonstrate human values, and possess certain qualities that give the tale verisimilitude.
Key
A notched and grooved, usually metal implement that is turned to open or close a lock.
Legend
An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to be historical.
Key
A similar implement or an electronic device used for opening, winding, or starting something
The key of a wind-up alarm clock.
The new car's electronic key.
Legend
A body or collection of such stories.
Key
A device, such as a wedge or pin, inserted to lock together mechanical or structural parts.
Legend
See urban legend.
Key
A keycard.
Legend
One that inspires legends or achieves legendary fame
She is a legend in her own time.
Key
A determining factor in accomplishing or achieving something
One key to the store's success has been consistent customer service.
Legend
An inscription or title on an object, such as a coin.
Key
Something that provides access to or understanding of something else
The key to the mystery was a drug store receipt.
Legend
An explanatory caption accompanying an illustration.
Key
A set of answers to a test.
Legend
An explanatory table or list of the symbols appearing on a map or chart.
Key
A table, gloss, or cipher containing correspondences, as for decoding or interpreting something.
Legend
An unrealistic story depicting past events.
Key
(Computers) A number used by a cryptographic algorithm to encrypt or decrypt data.
Legend
A story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events.
The legend of Troy was discovered to have a historical basis.
Key
(Architecture) The keystone in the crown of an arch.
Legend
A plausible story set in the historical past, but whose historicity is uncertain.
The legend of Robin Hood
Key
A button or lever that is depressed to operate a machine.
Legend
A story in which a kernel of truth is embellished to an unlikely degree.
The 1984 Rose Bowl prank has spawned many legends. Here's the real story.
Key
A button that is depressed to cause a corresponding character or function to be typed or executed by a typewriter or to be accepted as input by a computer.
Legend
A fabricated backstory for a spy, with associated documents and records.
According to his legend, he once worked for the Red Cross, spreading humanitarian aid in Africa.
Key
(Music) A button or lever that is depressed with the finger to produce or modulate the sound of an instrument, such as a clarinet or piano.
Legend
A person related to a legend or legends.
Key
A tonal system consisting of seven tones in fixed relationship to a tonic, having a characteristic key signature and being the structural foundation of the bulk of Western music; tonality.
Legend
A leading protagonist in a historical legend.
Achilles is a legend in Greek culture.
Key
The principal tonality of a work
An etude in the key of E.
Legend
A person with legend-like qualities, such as extraordinary accomplishment.
Michael Jordan stands as a legend in basketball.
Key
The pitch of a voice or other sound.
Legend
A key to the symbols and color codes on a map, chart, etc.
According to the legend on the map, that building is a school.
Key
A characteristic tone or level of intensity, as of a speech or sales campaign. Often used in combination
High-key.
Low-key.
Legend
An inscription, motto, or title, especially one surrounding the field in a medal or coin, or placed upon a heraldic shield or beneath an engraving or illustration.
Key
(Botany) A samara.
Legend
A musical composition set to a poetical story.
Key
An outline of the distinguishing characteristics of a group of organisms, used as a guide in taxonomic identification.
Legend
(naval) The design and specification of a vessel.
Key
(Basketball) An area at each end of the court between the baseline and the foul line and including the jump-ball circle at the foul line
A jump shot from the top of the key.
Legend
To tell or narrate; to recount.
Key
The act of replacing portions of a video or photograph containing a preselected color with material from a separate image, as by chroma key.
Legend
That which is appointed to be read; especially, a chronicle or register of the lives of saints, formerly read at matins, and in the refectories of religious houses.
Key
A low offshore island or reef, especially in the Gulf of Mexico; a cay.
Legend
A story respecting saints; especially, one of a marvelous nature.
Key
A kilogram of marijuana, cocaine, or heroin.
Legend
Any wonderful story coming down from the past, but not verifiable by historical record; a myth; a fable.
And in this legend all that glorious deed
Read, whilst you arm you.
Key
Of crucial importance; significant
Key decisions.
The key element of the thesis.
Legend
An inscription, motto, or title, esp. one surrounding the field in a medal or coin, or placed upon an heraldic shield or beneath an engraving or illustration.
Key
To lock with a key.
Legend
To tell or narrate, as a legend.
Key
To be the determining or crucial factor in
A double that keyed a three-run rally in the fifth inning.
Legend
A story about mythical or supernatural beings or events
Key
(Architecture) To furnish (an arch) with a keystone.
Legend
Brief description accompanying an illustration
Key
(Music) To regulate the pitch of.
Legend
A traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical but not authenticated.
The legend of King Arthur has fascinated historians and storytellers for centuries.
Key
To bring into harmony; adjust or adapt
"achievement tests that are more clearly keyed to what students are held responsible for in high school" (New York Times).
Legend
A caption or title accompanying an illustration.
The legend below the photograph explained the historical context of the event.
Key
To cause to pay attention to
School officials who were keyed into the dietary needs of students.
Key
To supply with a key of correspondences or with corresponding references
Keyed the pages in the edited book to illustrations in the manuscript.
Key
To operate (a device), as for typesetting, by means of a keyboard.
Key
To enter (data) into a computer by means of a keyboard.
Key
To identify (a biological specimen).
Key
To vandalize or mar by scratching with a key
Vandals keyed the cars left in the parking garage.
Key
To produce, replace, or include by chroma key.
Key
To pay close attention; focus
Improved service by keying on customer complaints.
Keyed into the main points of the lecture.
Key
(Sports) To watch or cover an opposing player closely in an effort to limit the player's effectiveness. Used with on
"[She] still carries the burden of scoring ... even though opponents key on her throughout every game" (Josh Barr).
Key
To replace portions of a video or photograph containing a preselected color with material from a separate image, as by chroma key.
Key
An object designed to open and close a lock.
Key
An object designed to fit between two other objects (such as a shaft and a wheel) in a mechanism and maintain their relative orientation.
Key
A crucial step or requirement.
The key to solving this problem is persistence.
The key to winning a game
Key
A guide explaining the symbols or terminology of a map or chart; a legend.
The key says that A stands for the accounting department.
Key
A guide to the correct answers of a worksheet or test.
Some students cheated by using the answer key.
Key
(computing) One of several small, usually square buttons on a typewriter or computer keyboard, mostly corresponding to text characters.
Press the Escape key.
Key
(music)
Key
In musical instruments, one of the valve levers used to select notes, such as a lever opening a hole on a woodwind.
Key
In instruments with a keyboard such as an organ or piano, one of the levers, or especially the exposed front end of it, which are depressed to cause a particular sound or note to be produced.
Key
(music) A scale or group of pitches constituting the basis of a musical composition.
The key of B-flat major
Key
The lowest note of a scale; keynote.
Key
In musical theory, the total melodic and harmonic relations, which exist between the tones of an ideal scale, major or minor; tonality.
Key
In musical theory and notation, the tonality centering in a given tone, or the several tones taken collectively, of a given scale, major or minor.
Key
In musical notation, a sign at the head of a staff indicating the musical key.
Key
(figurative) The general pitch or tone of a sentence or utterance.
Key
(advertising) A modification of an advertisement so as to target a particular group or demographic.
Key
(botany) An indehiscent, one-seeded fruit furnished with a wing, such as the fruit of the ash and maple; a samara.
Key
(historical) A manual electrical switching device primarily used for the transmission of Morse code.
Key
(cryptography) A piece of information (e.g., a password or passphrase) used to encode or decode a message or messages.
Key
(internet) A password restricting access to an IRC channel.
Key
(databases) In a relational database, a field used as an index into another table (not necessarily unique).
Key
(computing) A value that uniquely identifies an entry in a container.
Key
(basketball) The free-throw lane together with the circle surrounding the free-throw line, the free-throw lane having formerly been narrower, giving the area the shape of a skeleton key hole.
He shoots from the top of the key.
Key
(biology) A series of logically organized groups of discriminating information which aims to allow the user to correctly identify a taxon.
Key
(architecture) A piece of wood used as a wedge.
Key
(architecture) The last board of a floor when laid down.
Key
(masonry) A keystone.
Key
That part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
Key
(rail transport) A wooden support for a rail on the bullhead rail system.
Key
The degree of roughness, or retention ability of a surface to have applied a liquid such as paint, or glue.
The door panel should be sanded down carefully to provide a good key for the new paint.
Key
(cartomancy) The thirty-third card of the Lenormand deck.
Key
(print and film) The black ink layer, especially in relation to the three color layers of cyan, magenta, and yellow. See also CMYK.
Key
A color to be masked or made transparent.
Key
.NET 2003 Developer's Cookbook|page=195
Key
One of a string of small islands.
The Florida Keys
Key
(slang) kilogram (especially of a recreational drug)
Key
Indispensable, supremely important.
He is the key player on his soccer team.
Key
Important, salient.
She makes several key points.
Key
To fit (a lock) with a key.
Key
To fit (pieces of a mechanical assembly) with a key to maintain the orientation between them.
Key
To mark or indicate with a symbol indicating membership in a class.
Key
(telegraphy and radio telegraphy) To depress (a telegraph key).
Key
(radio) To operate (the transmitter switch of a two-way radio).
Key
(computing) (more usually to key in) To enter (information) by typing on a keyboard or keypad.
Our instructor told us to key in our user IDs.
Key
(colloquial) To vandalize (a car, etc.) by scratching with an implement such as a key.
He keyed the car that had taken his parking spot.
Key
To link (as one might do with a key or legend).
Key
To be identified as a certain taxon when using a key.
Key
To modify (an advertisement) so as to target a particular group or demographic.
Key
To attune to; to set at; to pitch.
Key
To fasten or secure firmly; to fasten or tighten with keys or wedges.
Key
To prepare for plastering by adding the key that part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
Key
An instrument by means of which the bolt of a lock is shot or drawn; usually, a removable metal instrument fitted to the mechanism of a particular lock and operated by turning in its place.
Key
A small device which is inserted into a mechanism and turned like a key to fasten, adjust, or wind it; as, a watch key; a bed key; the winding key for a clock, etc.
Key
One of a set of small movable parts on an instrument or machine which, by being depressed, serves as the means of operating it; the complete set of keys is usually called the keyboard; as, the keys of a piano, an organ, an accordion, a computer keyboard, or of a typewriter. The keys may operate parts of the instrument by a mechanical action, as on a piano, or by closing an electrical circuit, as on a computer keyboard. See also senses 12 and 13.
Key
A position or condition which affords entrance, control, pr possession, etc.; as, the key of a line of defense; the key of a country; the key of a political situation.
Those who are accustomed to reason have got the true key of books.
Who keeps the keys of all the creeds.
Key
That part of a mechanism which serves to lock up, make fast, or adjust to position.
Key
A piece of wood used as a wedge.
Key
A keystone.
Key
A wedge to unite two or more pieces, or adjust their relative position; a cotter; a forelock.
Key
An indehiscent, one-seeded fruit furnished with a wing, as the fruit of the ash and maple; a samara; - called also key fruit.
Key
A family of tones whose regular members are called diatonic tones, and named key tone (or tonic) or one (or eight), mediant or three, dominant or five, subdominant or four, submediant or six, supertonic or two, and subtonic or seven. Chromatic tones are temporary members of a key, under such names as " sharp four," "flat seven," etc. Scales and tunes of every variety are made from the tones of a key.
Both warbling of one song, both in one key.
Key
Fig: The general pitch or tone of a sentence or utterance.
You fall at once into a lower key.
Key
A metallic lever by which the circuit of the sending or transmitting part of a station equipment may be easily and rapidly opened and closed; as, a telegraph key.
Key
Any device for closing or opening an electric circuit, especially as part of a keyboard, as that used at a computer terminal or teletype terminal.
Key
A simplified version or analysis which accompanies something as a clue to its explanation, a book or table containing the solutions to problems, ciphers, allegories, or the like;
Key
A word or other combination of symbols which serves as an index identifying and pointing to a particular record, file, or location which can be retrieved and displayed by a computer program; as, a database using multi-word keys. When the key is a word, it is also called a keyword.
Key
To fasten or secure firmly; to fasten or tighten with keys or wedges.
Key
To enter (text, data) using keys, especially those on a keyboard; to keyboard; as, to key the data in by hand.
Key
To adjust so as to be maximally effective in a particular situation; - of actions, plans, or speech; as, to key one's campaign speech to each local audience.
Key
To furnish with a key or keys.
Key
Essential; most important; as, the key fact in the inquiry; the president was the key player inthe negotiations.
Key
Metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated
Key
Something crucial for explaining;
The key to development is economic integration
Key
Pitch of the voice;
He spoke in a low key
Key
Any of 24 major or minor diatonic scales that provide the tonal framework for a piece of music
Key
A kilogram of a narcotic drug;
They were carrying two keys of heroin
Key
A winged often one-seed indehiscent fruit as of the ash or elm or maple
Key
United States lawyer and poet who wrote a poem after witnessing the British attack on Baltimore during the War of 1812; the poem was later set to music and entitled `The Star-Spangled Banner' (1779-1843)
Key
A coral reef off the southern coast of Florida
Key
(basketball) a space (including the foul line) in front of the basket at each end of a basketball court; usually painted a different color from the rest of the court;
He hit a jump shot from the top of the key
He dominates play in the paint
Key
A list of answers to a test;
Some students had stolen the key to the final exam
Key
A list of words or phrases that explain symbols or abbreviations
Key
A generic term for any device whose possession entitles the holder to a means of access;
A safe-deposit box usually requires two keys to open it
Key
Mechanical device used to wind another device that is driven by a spring (as a clock)
Key
The central building block at the top of an arch or vault
Key
A lever that actuates a mechanism when depressed
Key
Identify as in botany or biology, for example
Key
Provide with a key;
We were keyed after the locks were changed in the building
Key
Vandalize a car by scratching the sides with a key;
His new Mercedes was keyed last night in the parking lot
Key
Regulate the musical pitch of
Key
Harmonize with or adjust to;
Key one's actions to the voters' prevailing attitude
Key
Serving as an essential component;
A cardinal rule
The central cause of the problem
An example that was fundamental to the argument
Computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure
Key
Effective; producing a desired effect;
The operative word
Key
A piece of information that allows access to encrypted data.
Without the key, the encrypted files could not be read.
Key
The button pressed on a keyboard or keypad.
He hit the enter key to submit his answer online.
Common Curiosities
What does a legend typically refer to on a map?
It refers to the explanatory list of symbols and colors used on the map.
Is a legend always based on facts?
No, legends often blend historical events with mythical elements and are not strictly factual.
Does the term 'legend' have the same meaning in all contexts?
No, it varies; in cartography, it’s a guide, while in storytelling, it's a traditional tale.
How does a legend help in understanding charts?
It provides explanations for the symbols and colors used, making the chart interpretable.
Can a person be called a legend?
Yes, a person admired for their achievements or qualities can be called a legend.
What is a key in the context of a map?
It's another term for a legend, providing symbol explanations.
How is a key used in cryptography?
It's used to encrypt and decrypt coded messages, keeping information secure.
What is the primary purpose of a key in literature?
It usually refers to an item or idea that is central to the understanding of a story or theme.
Can a key be something other than a physical object?
Yes, it can be information or a concept that gives insight or access to something.
Is there a 'key' in music, and what does it mean?
Yes, it refers to the set of notes that forms the basis of a musical composition.
Are the terms 'legend' and 'key' interchangeable?
In some contexts like maps, they can be, but they generally have different meanings.
Does 'key' imply security and control?
Yes, in many contexts, a key controls access and maintains security.
What does 'key' mean when referring to a keyboard?
It's an individual button on a keyboard or keypad.
Can 'key' also mean crucial or important?
Yes, it can refer to something that is crucial in a particular situation.
Is a legend always truthful?
A legend is often a mix of fact and fiction and not necessarily a true account.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.