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Levee vs. Levy — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Maham Liaqat — Updated on April 21, 2024
A levee is an embankment built to prevent river floods, whereas a levy is a charge imposed by a government or authority.
Levee vs. Levy — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Levee and Levy

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Key Differences

A levee is primarily a physical structure designed to prevent overflow of rivers or seas, often made from earth or stone. On the other hand, a levy is a financial charge or tax imposed by a governmental body, used to fund various public expenditures.
The construction of levees is critical in areas prone to flooding, helping to protect lands and properties from water damage. In contrast, the imposition of levies is a method of raising revenue, which governments use to finance everything from infrastructure projects to public services.
Levees are maintained by local or federal agencies that specialize in environmental and water management. Whereas, levies are collected by tax authorities or specific governmental agencies responsible for fiscal policy.
The effectiveness of a levee depends on its engineering, maintenance, and the severity of the water flow it needs to contain. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of a levy depends on the economic structure, compliance of the taxpayers, and the efficiency of the collection process.
Communities relying on levees often engage in regular maintenance and upgrades to cope with changing environmental conditions. Levy rates, however, can be adjusted based on economic conditions, political priorities, or social needs, reflecting a dynamic approach to fiscal policy.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

An embankment to prevent floods
A tax or charge imposed by authority

Purpose

Flood prevention and land protection
Revenue generation for public expenditures

Managed by

Environmental and water management agencies
Tax authorities and government bodies

Dependency

Engineering and maintenance
Tax laws and economic policy

Adjustment Factors

Environmental changes and flood risk
Economic conditions, political decisions

Compare with Definitions

Levee

A natural or artificial slope or wall to regulate water levels.
The ancient levees were crucial for agricultural irrigation.

Levy

The act of enlisting troops or raising an army.
The historical levy of troops was often sudden and without notice.

Levee

An embankment built along rivers to prevent flooding.
The levee along the Mississippi River saved numerous towns from flooding.

Levy

The amount owed as part of a tax or fee.
The annual levy for the club membership has increased.

Levee

Structures that control water flow and prevent inundation of adjacent land.
Local farmers rely on the levee to protect their cropland.

Levy

An imposition of a tax, fee, or fine.
The government decided to levy a new tax on luxury goods.

Levee

Raised paths or roads along the edge of a body of water.
We walked along the levee to enjoy the sunset by the lakeside.

Levy

A legal seizure of property to satisfy a debt.
The court ordered a levy on the company's assets.

Levee

A ridge of sediment deposited naturally alongside a river by overflowing water.
Sediment levees are visible along the riverbank after the heavy rains.

Levy

To impose (a tax) by legal authority.
The city council voted to levy a congestion charge.

Levee

A levee (), dike (American English), dyke (Commonwealth English), embankment, floodbank, or stopbank is an elongated naturally occurring ridge or artificially constructed fill or wall that regulates water levels. It is usually earthen and often parallel to the course of a river in its floodplain or along low-lying coastlines.

Levy

Impose (a tax, fee, or fine)
A tax of two per cent was levied on all cargoes

Levee

An embankment built to prevent the overflow of a river.

Levy

Enlist (someone) for military service
He sought to levy one man from each vill for service

Levee

A formal reception of visitors or guests
The great stop on the Washington social circuit was the diplomat's levee

Levy

An act of levying a tax, fee, or fine
Police forces receive 49 per cent of their funding via a levy on the rates

Levee

An embankment raised to prevent a river from overflowing.

Levy

An act of enlisting troops
Edward I and Edward II had made substantial use of the feudal levy for raising an army

Levee

A small ridge or raised area bordering an irrigated field.

Levy

To impose (a tax or fine, for example) on someone.

Levee

A landing place on a river; a pier.

Levy

To impose a tax, fine, or other punishment on (a person or business).

Levee

A reception held, as by royalty, upon arising from bed.

Levy

To enlist or conscript into military service
Levy recruits.

Levee

A formal reception, as at a royal court.

Levy

To declare and wage (a war).

Levee

To provide with a levee.

Levy

To confiscate property, especially in accordance with a legal judgment.

Levee

An elevated geographical feature.

Levy

The act or process of levying.

Levee

An embankment to prevent inundation; as, the levees along the Mississippi.

Levy

Money, property, or troops levied.

Levee

(US) The steep bank of a river.

Levy

To impose (a tax or fine) to collect monies due, or to confiscate property.
To levy a tax

Levee

(US) The border of an irrigated field.

Levy

To raise or collect by assessment; to exact by authority.

Levee

(US) A pier or other landing place on a river.

Levy

To draft someone into military service.

Levee

(obsolete) The act of rising; getting up, especially in the morning after rest.

Levy

To raise; to collect; said of troops, to form into an army by enrollment, conscription. etc.

Levee

A reception of visitors held after getting up.

Levy

To wage war.

Levee

A formal reception, especially one given by royalty or other leaders.

Levy

To raise, as a siege.

Levee

To keep within a channel by means of levees.
To levee a river

Levy

(legal) To erect, build, or set up; to make or construct; to raise or cast up.

Levee

(transitive) To attend the levee or levees of.

Levy

The act of levying.

Levee

The act of rising.

Levy

The tax, property or people so levied.

Levee

A morning assembly or reception of visitors, - in distinction from a soirée, or evening assembly; a matinée; hence, also, any general or somewhat miscellaneous gathering of guests, whether in the daytime or evening; as, the president's levee.

Levy

The Spanish real of one eighth of a dollar, valued at elevenpence when the dollar was rated at seven shillings and sixpence.

Levee

An embankment to prevent inundation; as, the levees along the Mississippi; sometimes, the steep bank of a river.

Levy

A name formerly given in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia to the Spanish real of one eighth of a dollar (or 12½ cents), valued at eleven pence when the dollar was rated at 7s. 6d.

Levee

To attend the levee or levees of.
He levees all the great.

Levy

The act of levying or collecting by authority; as, the levy of troops, taxes, etc.
A levy of all the men left under sixty.

Levee

To keep within a channel by means of levees; as, to levee a river.

Levy

That which is levied, as an army, force, tribute, etc.

Levee

A barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

Levy

The taking or seizure of property on executions to satisfy judgments, or on warrants for the collection of taxes; a collecting by execution.

Levy

To raise, as a siege.

Levy

To raise; to collect; said of troops, to form into an army by enrollment, conscription, etc.
Augustine . . . inflamed Ethelbert, king of Kent, to levy his power, and to war against them.

Levy

To raise or collect by assessment; to exact by authority; as, to levy taxes, toll, tribute, or contributions.
If they do this . . . my ransom, then,Will soon be levied.

Levy

To gather or exact; as, to levy money.

Levy

To seize property, real or personal, or subject it to the operation of an execution; to make a levy; as, to levy on property; the usual mode of levying, in England, is by seizing the goods.

Levy

A charge imposed and collected

Levy

The act of drafting into military service

Levy

Impose and collect;
Levy a fine

Levy

Cause to assemble or enlist in the military;
Raise an army
Recruit new soldiers

Common Curiosities

How is a levy typically used by governments?

Governments use levies to collect funds necessary for public services and infrastructure.

What types of levies are there?

There are various types of levies, including taxes, duties, and fees.

Who maintains levees?

Levees are maintained by local or federal agencies that specialize in environmental protection and water management.

What materials are used to build levees?

Levees are commonly made from earth, stones, and sometimes concrete or metal.

What is the main function of a levee?

A levee is designed to prevent water from flooding the land beside a river or sea.

Can individuals propose changes to a levee design?

Typically, levee designs are managed by expert agencies, but public input can be considered during planning stages.

How often are levy rates changed?

Levy rates can change based on legislative decisions, often influenced by economic conditions and policy needs.

Can a levee fail?

Yes, if not properly maintained or overwhelmed by water, levees can fail, leading to catastrophic flooding.

Is there a legal implication to not paying levies?

Non-payment of levies can lead to legal consequences, including fines or property seizure.

What happens if a levy is not collected efficiently?

Inefficient collection of levies can lead to budget deficits and reduced public services.

What is the difference in impact between a levee and a levy?

A levee directly impacts land and water management, while a levy impacts economic conditions and public finance.

Are levies applied equally to everyone?

Levies can vary, often designed to be progressive, affecting higher income earners more significantly.

Can levees also be used for recreation?

Yes, levees can provide recreational spaces such as paths for walking or cycling.

Who decides the rate of a levy?

Levy rates are typically set by government bodies, often influenced by economic strategies and fiscal needs.

How do communities benefit from levees?

Communities benefit from levees through enhanced safety from flood risks and potential property damage reduction.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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