Life vs. Living — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 27, 2024
"Life" refers to the state of existence that distinguishes organisms from inorganic matter, featuring growth and reproduction, while "living" pertains to the manner or quality of an individual’s existence.
Difference Between Life and Living
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Life is a broad term that encompasses the biological state of being alive, marked by growth, metabolism, and reproduction. Whereas, living is more specifically about the act or style of conducting one's life, including daily activities and overall lifestyle.
The study of life includes biological sciences and touches on philosophical aspects like the meaning of existence. On the other hand, living often relates to the personal choices, habits, and socio-economic conditions affecting how individuals or groups lead their lives.
Life is universal, applying to all organisms from bacteria to humans, focusing on their biological processes and interactions. While, living can vary greatly, influenced by cultural, economic, and personal factors that determine the conditions and quality of one's life.
Life spans from the moment of birth to death, encompassing all physical and biological processes that maintain organismal function. Whereas, living may refer to the experiences, happiness, and well-being that define how life is perceived and enjoyed.
Discussions on life often delve into its origins, evolution, and the diversity of life forms on Earth. While, discussions on living may focus on achieving a good or meaningful life, involving aspects of well-being, fulfillment, and ethical living.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
State of existence distinguishing organisms from inorganic matter.
Manner or quality of an individual’s existence.
Focus
Biological processes, growth, and reproduction.
Lifestyle, personal choices, and socio-economic conditions.
Scope
Applies to all organisms.
Subjective and varies among individuals.
Related Disciplines
Biology, philosophy.
Sociology, psychology, economics.
Measurement
Studied through scientific methods (e.g., life sciences).
Assessed through subjective well-being and quality of life indicators.
Compare with Definitions
Life
Biological existence of organisms.
The discovery of life on other planets would be revolutionary.
Living
Act of leading one's life.
Living well involves both physical health and mental well-being.
Life
Life is a characteristic that distinguishes physical entities that have biological processes, such as signaling and self-sustaining processes, from those that do not, either because such functions have ceased (they have died), or because they never had such functions and are classified as inanimate. Various forms of life exist, such as plants, animals, fungi, protists, archaea, and bacteria.
Living
Influenced by personal decisions and environment.
His living conditions improved significantly after the move.
Life
The property or quality that distinguishes living organisms from dead organisms and inanimate matter, manifested in functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli or adaptation to the environment originating from within the organism.
Living
Can denote lifestyle or livelihood.
She earned her living through freelance writing.
Life
The characteristic state or condition of a living organism.
Living
Subject to economic, cultural, and social factors.
Living standards vary widely across different countries.
Life
Living organisms considered as a group
Plant life.
Marine life.
Living
Possessing life
Famous living painters.
Transplanted living tissue.
Life
A living being, especially a person
An earthquake that claimed hundreds of lives.
Living
In active function or use
A living language.
Life
The physical, mental, and spiritual experiences that constitute existence
The artistic life of a writer.
Living
Of persons who are alive
Events within living memory.
Life
The interval of time between birth and death
She led a good, long life.
Living
Relating to the routine conduct or maintenance of life
Improved living conditions in the city.
Life
The interval of time between one's birth and the present
Has had hay fever all his life.
Living
Full of life, interest, or vitality
Made history a living subject.
Life
A particular segment of one's life
My adolescent life.
Living
True to life; realistic
The living image of her mother.
Life
The period from an occurrence until death
Elected for life.
Paralyzed for life.
Living
Still in place as part of a larger mass. Used especially of rock
“In a great hall with pillars hewn out of the living stone sat the Elvenking on a chair of carven wood” (J. R. R. Tolkien). “Carved into a sandstone cliff face towered over by 18,000-foot peaks stood the colossal Buddhas.
Life
(Slang) A sentence of imprisonment lasting till death.
Living
Having motion suggestive of life. Used especially of water
“The rippling of living waters, the song of birds, the joyous confidence of flowers, the calm, undisturbable grandeur of the oaks, mark this place ... as one of the Lord's most favored abodes of life and light” (John Muir).
Life
The time for which something exists or functions
The useful life of a car.
Living
(Informal) Used as an intensive
Beat the living hell out of his opponent in the boxing match.
Life
A spiritual state regarded as a transcending of corporeal death.
Living
The condition or action of maintaining life
The high cost of living.
Life
An account of a person's life; a biography.
Living
A manner or style of life
Preferred plain living.
Life
Human existence, relationships, or activity in general
Real life.
Everyday life.
Living
A means of maintaining life; livelihood
Made their living by hunting.
Life
A manner of living
Led a hard life.
Living
Chiefly British A church benefice, including the revenue attached to it.
Life
A specific, characteristic manner of existence. Used of inanimate objects
“Great institutions seem to have a life of their own, independent of those who run them” (New Republic).
Living
Present participle of live
Life
The activities and interests of a particular area or realm
Musical life in New York.
Living
Having life; alive.
A living, breathing child
Respect for the dead does not preclude respect for the living.
Life
A source of vitality; an animating force
She's the life of the show.
Living
In use or existing.
Hunanese is a living language.
Life
Liveliness or vitality; animation
A face that is full of life.
Living
Of everyday life.
These living conditions are deplorable.
Life
Something that actually exists regarded as a subject for an artist
Painted from life.
Living
True to life.
This is the living image of Fidel Castro.
Life
Actual environment or reality; nature.
Living
Of rock or stone, existing in its original state and place.
Life
Of or relating to animate existence; involved in or necessary for living
Life processes.
Living
Continually updated; not static
HTML is a living standard.
Life
Continuing for a lifetime; lifelong
Life partner.
Life imprisonment.
Living
Used as an intensifier.
He almost beat the living daylights out of me.
Life
Using a living model as a subject for an artist
A life sculpture.
Living
(uncountable) The state of being alive.
Life
(uncountable) The state of organisms preceding their death, characterized by biological processes such as metabolism and reproduction and distinguishing them from inanimate objects; the state of being alive and living.
Having experienced both, the vampire decided that he preferred (un)death to life.
He gave up on life.
Living
Financial means; a means of maintaining life; livelihood
What do you do for a living?
Life
(biology) The status possessed by any of a number of entities, including animals, plants, fungi, bacteria, and sometimes viruses, which have the properties of replication and metabolism.
Living
A style of life.
Plain living
Life
The animating principle or force that keeps an inorganic thing or concept metaphorically alive (dynamic, relevant, etc) and makes it a "living document", "living constitution", etc.
Living
(canon law) A position in a church (usually the Church of England) that has attached to it a source of income; an ecclesiastical benefice.
Life
Lifeforms, generally or collectively.
It's life, but not as we know it.
She discovered plant life on the planet.
The rover discovered signs of life on the alien world.
Living
Being alive; having life; as, a living creature. Opposed to dead.
Life
(countable) A living individual; the fact of a particular individual being alive. Chiefly when indicating individuals were lost (died) or saved.
Many lives were lost during the war.
Her quick thinking saved many dogs' lives.
Living
Active; lively; vigorous; - said esp. of states of the mind, and sometimes of abstract things; as, a living faith; a living principle.
Life
Existence.
Man's life on this planet has been marked by continual conflict.
The eternal life of the soul
Living
Issuing continually from the earth; running; flowing; as, a living spring; - opposed to stagnant.
Life
A worthwhile existence.
He gets up early in the morning, works all day long — even on weekends — and hardly sees his family. That's no life!
His life was ruined by drugs.
Living
Producing life, action, animation, or vigor; quickening.
Life
A particular aspect of existence.
He struggled to balance his family life, social life and work life.
Sex life, political life
Living
Ignited; glowing with heat; burning; live.
Then on the living coals wine they pour.
Life
(informal) Social life.
Get a life.
Living
The state of one who, or that which, lives; lives; life; existence.
Life
Something which is inherently part of a person's existence, such as job, family, a loved one, etc.
She's my love, my life.
Running the bakery is her life.
Living
Manner of life; as, riotous living; penurious living; earnest living.
Life
A period of time during which something has existence.
Living
Means of subsistence; sustenance; estate; as, to make a comfortable living from writing.
She can spin for her living.
He divided unto them his living.
Life
The period during which one (a person, an animal, a plant; a civilization, species; a star; etc) is alive.
Living
Power of continuing life; the act of living, or living comfortably.
There is no living without trusting somebody or other in some cases.
Life
The span of time during which an object operates.
This light bulb is designed to have a life of 2,000 hours.
Living
The benefice of a clergyman; an ecclesiastical charge which a minister receives.
He could not get a deanery, a prebend, or even a living
Life
The period of time during which an object is recognizable.
The life of this milk carton may be thousands of years in this landfill.
Living
The experience of living; the course of human events and activities;
He could no longer cope with the complexities of life
Life
A particular phase or period of existence.
Living
People who are still living;
Save your pity for the living
Life
A period extending from a when a (positive or negative) office, punishment, etc is conferred on someone until that person dies (or, sometimes, reaches retirement age).
Living
The condition of living or the state of being alive;
While there's life there's hope
Life depends on many chemical and physical processes
Life
Animation; spirit; vivacity.
Living
The financial means whereby one lives;
Each child was expected to pay for their keep
He applied to the state for support
He could no longer earn his own livelihood
Life
The most lively component or participant.
Living
Pertaining to living persons;
Within living memory
Life
A biography.
His life of the founder is finished, except for the title.
Living
True to life; lifelike;
The living image of her mother
Life
Nature, reality, and the forms that exist in it.
Living
Dwelling or inhabiting; often used in combination;
Living quarters
Tree-living animals
Life
An opportunity for existence.
Living
(informal) absolute;
She is a living doll
Scared the living daylights out of them
Beat the living hell out of him
Life
(video games) One of the player's chances to play, lost when the player's character dies or when certain mistakes are made.
Scoring 1000 points is rewarded with an extra life.
Living
Still in existence;
The Wollemi pine found in Australia is a surviving specimen of a conifer thought to have been long extinct and therefore known as a living fossil
The only surviving frontier blockhouse in Pennsylvania
Life
A chance for the batter (or batting team) to bat again, given as a result of an misplay by a member of the fielding team.
Living
Still in active use;
A living language
Life
One of a player's chances to play in various children's playground games, lost when a mistake is made, for example being struck by the ball in dodgeball.
Living
(used of minerals or stone) in its natural state and place; not mined or quarried;
Carved into the living stone
Life
The life insurance industry.
I work in life.
Living
Pertains to the quality and style of life.
He focuses on sustainable living by reducing his environmental footprint.
Life
(countable) A life assured under a life assurance policy (equivalent to the policy itself for a single life contract).
Life
(aviation) To replace components whose operational lifetime has expired.
Life
(obsolete) God's life
Life
The state of being which begins with generation, birth, or germination, and ends with death; also, the time during which this state continues; that state of an animal or plant in which all or any of its organs are capable of performing all or any of their functions; - used of all animal and vegetable organisms.
Life
Of human beings: The union of the soul and body; also, the duration of their union; sometimes, the deathless quality or existence of the soul; as, man is a creature having an immortal life.
She shows a body rather than a life.
Life
The potential principle, or force, by which the organs of animals and plants are started and continued in the performance of their several and coöperative functions; the vital force, whether regarded as physical or spiritual.
Life
Figuratively: The potential or animating principle, also, the period of duration, of anything that is conceived of as resembling a natural organism in structure or functions; as, the life of a state, a machine, or a book; authority is the life of government.
Life
A certain way or manner of living with respect to conditions, circumstances, character, conduct, occupation, etc.; hence, human affairs; also, lives, considered collectively, as a distinct class or type; as, low life; a good or evil life; the life of Indians, or of miners.
That which before us lies in daily life.
By experience of life abroad in the world.
Lives of great men all remind usWe can make our lives sublime.
'T is from high life high characters are drawn.
Life
Animation; spirit; vivacity; vigor; energy.
No notion of life and fire in fancy and in words.
That gives thy gestures grace and life.
Life
That which imparts or excites spirit or vigor; that upon which enjoyment or success depends; as, he was the life of the company, or of the enterprise.
Life
The living or actual form, person, thing, or state; as, a picture or a description from, the life.
Life
A person; a living being, usually a human being; as, many lives were sacrificed.
Life
The system of animal nature; animals in general, or considered collectively.
Full nature swarms with life.
Life
An essential constituent of life, esp: the blood.
The words that I speak unto you . . . they are life.
The warm life came issuing through the wound.
Life
A history of the acts and events of a life; a biography; as, Johnson wrote the life of Milton.
Life
Enjoyment in the right use of the powers; especially, a spiritual existence; happiness in the favor of God; heavenly felicity.
Life
Something dear to one as one's existence; a darling; - used as a term of endearment.
Life
A characteristic state or mode of living;
Social life
City life
Real life
Life
The course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living;
He hoped for a new life in Australia
He wanted to live his own life without interference from others
Life
The experience of living; the course of human events and activities;
He could no longer cope with the complexities of life
Life
The condition of living or the state of being alive;
While there's life there's hope
Life depends on many chemical and physical processes
Life
The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death);
The battery had a short life
He lived a long and happy life
Life
The period between birth and the present time;
I have known him all his life
Life
Animation and energy in action or expression;
It was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it
Life
An account of the series of events making up a person's life
Life
The period from the present until death;
He appointed himself emperor for life
Life
A living person;
His heroism saved a life
Life
Living things collectively;
The oceans are teeming with life
Life
A motive for living;
Pottery was his life
Life
The organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones;
There is no life on the moon
Life
A prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives;
He got life for killing the guard
Life
Continuum of growth and adaptation.
Life evolves through natural selection.
Life
Characterized by metabolism and reproduction.
Life forms can range from single-celled organisms to complex mammals.
Life
Explored through various scientific disciplines.
The study of life extends from microscopic cells to entire ecosystems.
Life
Pertains to the innate properties of organisms.
The essence of life is its ability to perpetuate itself.
Common Curiosities
What defines life in a biological context?
Life is defined by growth, reproduction, metabolism, and the ability to react to stimuli.
What role does lifestyle play in living?
Lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise, and hobbies, play a significant role in shaping one's quality of living.
How do living conditions affect one’s life?
Living conditions, such as housing, health, and income, directly impact one’s well-being and life satisfaction.
Is there a difference between life expectancy and living standards?
Life expectancy measures the average age people are expected to live, while living standards refer to the economic and social quality of life.
How are life sciences important to understanding life?
Life sciences study the biological processes and structures of living organisms, helping us understand the mechanisms of life.
Can the quality of living change over a person's life?
Yes, quality of living can change due to various factors like changes in income, health, or personal circumstances.
Can we create life without living organisms?
While scientists have created synthetic organisms using biological components, creating life entirely from non-living matter remains a challenge.
Is consciousness necessary for life or living?
Consciousness is not universally agreed upon as a requirement for life or living. Many organisms exhibit living processes without apparent consciousness.
What is the philosophical significance of life?
Philosophically, life is often explored in terms of its purpose, meaning, and the ethical considerations surrounding it.
Can something be living without being considered life?
No, if something is considered living, it is inherently part of the broader concept of life. However, living entities may vary in complexity and organization.
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Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.