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Mall vs. Galleria — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on September 28, 2023
A mall is a large enclosed shopping center with various stores, while a galleria typically denotes a more upscale or architecturally distinctive shopping center. Both serve as retail hubs, but gallerias often emphasize luxury and ambiance.
Mall vs. Galleria — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Mall and Galleria

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Key Differences

The landscape of modern shopping has given rise to terms such as "mall" and "galleria." While both refer to shopping centers, their nuances lie in their presentation and offerings. A mall, broadly defined, is an enclosed building or space that houses a variety of retail stores and eateries. In contrast, a galleria often carries an upscale connotation, possibly showcasing luxury brands or distinctive architectural features.
Malls are ubiquitous in many countries, serving as central hubs for everyday shopping needs. They cater to a wide demographic, offering a diverse range of stores, from apparel to electronics, and often feature anchor stores. The galleria, on the other hand, may emphasize a richer shopping experience. The ambiance, aesthetics, and often, the selection of stores in a galleria may cater to a more upscale market or those seeking a more leisurely shopping outing.
Architecturally speaking, malls are functional and designed to accommodate a large number of stores and shoppers. Gallerias might be characterized by their grandeur, with ornate designs, skylights, sculptures, and other artistic elements making them stand out. A stroll in a galleria can feel akin to walking through a carefully curated exhibit of commerce and art combined.
Geographically, the term "galleria" has Italian roots, reflecting the stylish and sophisticated shopping arcades of European cities. While malls are a more common term in American English, gallerias reflect an international or European flair. However, it's worth noting that in some regions, these terms might be used interchangeably, with "galleria" simply being a fancier term for a mall.
To encapsulate, while both malls and gallerias serve the purpose of retail shopping, the experience they offer can differ significantly. Malls are practical retail powerhouses, while gallerias promise a blend of luxury, ambiance, and often, architectural distinction.
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Comparison Chart

Primary Function

Shopping center
Upscale shopping center

Typical Offerings

Diverse range of stores
Often luxury or high-end brands

Architectural Features

Functional design
Distinctive, often ornate design

Demographic Target

Broad demographic
Upscale or those seeking ambiance

Connotation

Everyday shopping
Luxury, ambiance, and experience

Compare with Definitions

Mall

A pedestrianized street or promenade.
The city converted the main street into a mall.

Galleria

A mall noted for its grandeur and upscale offerings.
Celebrities often shop at the downtown galleria.

Mall

A commercial complex offering retail and dining.
The mall has both a cinema and a food court.

Galleria

An upscale shopping center with distinctive features.
The galleria boasts luxury brands and art installations.

Mall

A public space for walking, often tree-lined.
The university's mall is perfect for a leisurely stroll.

Galleria

An enclosed promenade often showcasing art or luxury goods.
She admired the sculptures in the galleria's central atrium.

Mall

A hub of commerce and entertainment.
The new mall features a bowling alley and arcade.

Galleria

A commercial arcade reflecting European design.
The city's new galleria was inspired by Italian architecture.

Mall

A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.

Galleria

A shopping complex emphasizing ambiance and experience.
The galleria's rooftop offers dining with a panoramic view.

Mall

A street lined with shops and closed to vehicles.

Galleria

A usually glass-roofed passageway or indoor court containing shops or businesses.

Mall

A shady public walk or promenade.

Galleria

An indoor area, or covered courtyard, containing shops.

Mall

Chiefly Upstate New York See median.

Galleria

A genus of Pyralidae

Mall

A pedestrianised street, especially a shopping precinct.

Mall

An enclosed shopping centre.

Mall

(obsolete) An alley where the game of pall mall was played.

Mall

A public walk; a level shaded walk, a promenade.

Mall

A heavy wooden mallet or hammer used in the game of pall mall.

Mall

(obsolete) The game of polo.

Mall

(obsolete) An old game played with malls or mallets and balls; pall mall.

Mall

To beat with a mall, or mallet; to beat with something heavy; to bruise

Mall

To build up with the development of shopping malls

Mall

(informal) to shop at the mall

Mall

A large heavy wooden beetle; a mallet for driving anything with force; a maul.

Mall

A heavy blow.

Mall

An old game played with malls or mallets and balls. See Pall-mall.

Mall

A place where the game of mall was played. Hence: A public walk; a level shaded walk.
Part of the area was laid out in gravel walks, and planted with elms; and these convenient and frequented walks obtained the name of the City Mall.

Mall

Formerly, among Teutonic nations, a meeting of the notables of a state for the transaction of public business, such meeting being a modification of the ancient popular assembly.
Councils, which had been as frequent as diets or malls, ceased.

Mall

A public access area containing a promenade for pedestrians; as, to gather near the Washington monument on the mall in Washington.

Mall

The paved or grassy strip between two roadways.

Mall

A shopping area with multiple shops and a concourse for predominantly or exclusively pedestrian use; in cities the concourse is usually a city street which may be temporarily or permamently closed to motor vehicles; in suburban areas, a mall is often located on a convenient highway, may be large, contained in one building or in multiple buildings connected by (usually covered) walkways. Also called shopping mall

Mall

To beat with a mall; to beat with something heavy; to bruise; to maul.

Mall

A public area set aside as a pedestrian walk

Mall

Mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace;
A good plaza should have a movie house
They spent their weekends at the local malls

Mall

An enclosed shopping center with diverse stores.
She spent the afternoon shopping at the mall.

Common Curiosities

Are all gallerias upscale?

Typically, gallerias are upscale, but it can vary by region and usage.

Can a mall have luxury brands?

Yes, malls can house luxury brands, especially in larger cities.

Is "galleria" a term used globally?

While it has Italian roots, "galleria" is recognized in many countries, often implying upscale shopping.

Is a galleria always indoors?

Typically, but there can be open sections or outdoor features.

Why might someone choose a galleria over a mall?

For luxury brands, ambiance, architecture, or a unique shopping experience.

Are malls and gallerias only for shopping?

No, they often include entertainment, dining, and other amenities.

Does a galleria always have art displays?

Not always, but many emphasize artistic and architectural features.

Do all malls have enclosed spaces?

Most malls are enclosed, but there are open-air malls too.

How do malls impact local economies?

Malls can boost local commerce, jobs, and sometimes tourism.

Which is larger: a mall or a galleria?

Size varies, but gallerias might focus more on ambiance than sheer size.

Are gallerias found only in big cities?

Often, but they can appear anywhere there's demand for upscale shopping.

How has online shopping impacted malls and gallerias?

Both face challenges from e-commerce but offer unique in-person experiences.

Can a mall be transformed into a galleria?

Yes, with architectural redesign and upscale brand additions.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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