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Mood vs. Mode — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on September 26, 2023
Mood" refers to a state of mind or feeling, while "Mode" denotes a manner, method, or way something is done or expressed.
Mood vs. Mode — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Mood and Mode

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Key Differences

"Mood" and "Mode" are distinct in meaning, though occasionally they might be used in overlapping contexts. "Mood" primarily relates to emotions or temperaments. It can describe the emotional state of a person, such as feeling happy, sad, or angry. Literature and art often aim to evoke specific moods in audiences, tapping into feelings and emotional responses. For instance, a song or poem can set a contemplative, joyful, or melancholic mood.
Conversely, "Mode" is more versatile in its application. It can reference the manner or way in which something occurs. "Mode" might denote the method of transportation, such as "travel mode," or a particular operational setting on a device, like "silent mode" on a phone. The term is also utilized in grammar, where it pertains to the manner in which the verb's action is conveyed, like the indicative, imperative, or subjunctive modes.
While "Mood" remains firmly planted in the realm of emotions and feelings, "Mode" strides across various fields, from grammar and mathematics to technology and transportation. It's this broad applicability of "Mode" that sets it apart from the more emotionally nuanced term "Mood."
To encapsulate, while both terms possess unique definitions and applications, there might be instances where their paths cross, especially in artistic or literary contexts. However, "Mood" typically orbits emotions, and "Mode" often alludes to methods or manners.

Comparison Chart

Primary Meaning

Emotional state or feeling
Manner or method
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Field of Use

Psychology, arts, and literature
Grammar, technology, transportation

Grammatical Use

Refers to verb forms in certain languages
Describes the manner of verbal action

Example in Art

Elicits emotional responses in audiences
Method or style of artistic expression

General Use

Reflects one's feelings or state of mind
Indicates the method or way something is executed

Compare with Definitions

Mood

A particular feeling or ambiance.
The room had a cozy mood with dim lighting.

Mode

A grammatical term indicating verb forms.
In Latin, verbs are conjugated in various modes.

Mood

A disposition or temperament.
He's been in a foul mood all day.

Mode

A manner, way, or method of doing something, experiencing something, or acting
Modern modes of travel.
Modes of consciousness.
Modes of affection.

Mood

An emotional response or attitude.
The music put me in a reflective mood.

Mode

A particular form or kind
The building has multiple modes of egress.

Mood

A particular state of mind or emotion
News that put us in a good mood.

Mode

A given condition of functioning; a status or operation
The spacecraft was in its recovery mode.

Mood

A pervading impression of an observer
The somber mood of the painting.

Mode

The current or customary fashion or style
A hat in the latest mode.

Mood

An instance or spell of sulking or angry behavior
A friend's visit lifted him out of his mood.

Mode

Any of certain fixed arrangements of the diatonic tones of an octave, as the major and minor scales of Western music.

Mood

Inclination; disposition
I'm in the mood for ice cream.

Mode

A patterned arrangement, as the one characteristic of the music of classical Greece or the medieval Christian Church.

Mood

A property of verbs in which the speaker's attitude toward the factuality or likelihood of the action or condition expressed.

Mode

(Philosophy) The particular appearance, form, or manner in which an underlying substance, or a permanent aspect or attribute of it, is manifested.

Mood

A category or set of verb forms or inflections used to indicate such an attitude. In English, the indicative mood is used to make factual statements, the subjunctive mood to indicate doubt or unlikelihood, and the imperative mood to express a command.

Mode

See modality.

Mood

(Logic) The arrangement of statement types in a syllogism.

Mode

The arrangement or order of the propositions in a syllogism according to both quality and quantity.

Mood

A mental or emotional state, composure.
I've been in a bad mood since I was dumped by my ex-boyfriend.

Mode

(Statistics) The value or item occurring most frequently in a series of observations or statistical data.

Mood

Emotional character (of a work of music, literature, or other art).

Mode

(Mathematics) The number or range of numbers in a set that occurs the most frequently.

Mood

A sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood.
He's in a mood with me today.

Mode

(Geology) The mineral composition of an igneous rock expressed in terms of percentage of the total sample weight or volume.

Mood

A disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something.
I'm not in the mood for running today.

Mode

(Physics) Any of numerous patterns of wave motion or vibration.

Mood

A prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling.
A good politician senses the mood of the crowd.

Mode

(Grammar) Mood.

Mood

(slang) A familiar, relatable feeling, experience, or thing.

Mode

(music) One of several ancient Greek scales.

Mood

(grammar) A verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.
The mood most frequently encountered in English is the indicative, of which the mood in this sentence is an example.

Mode

(music) One of several common scales in modern Western music, one of which corresponds to the modern major scale and one to the natural minor scale.

Mood

(slang) Used to express that the speaker finds something very relatable.
⁠—I am feeling very exhausted today. ⁠—Mood.

Mode

A particular means of accomplishing something.
What was the mode of entry?

Mood

Manner; style; mode; logical form; musical style; manner of action or being. See Mode which is the preferable form).

Mode

A particular state of being, or frame of mind.
After a series of early setbacks, her political campaign is in crisis mode.

Mood

Manner of conceiving and expressing action or being, as positive, possible, conditional, hypothetical, obligatory, imperitive, etc., without regard to other accidents, such as time, person, number, etc.; as, the indicative mood; the imperitive mood; the infinitive mood; the subjunctive mood. Same as Mode.

Mode

(statistics) The most frequently occurring value in a distribution

Mood

Temper of mind; temporary state of the mind in regard to passion or feeling; humor; as, a melancholy mood; a suppliant mood.
Till at the last aslaked was his mood.
Fortune is merry,And in this mood will give us anything.
The desperate recklessness of her mood.

Mode

A state of a system that is represented by an eigenfunction of that system.

Mood

A characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling;
Whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time
He was in a bad humor

Mode

(computing) One of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours.
In insert mode, characters typed are directly inserted into the buffer.

Mood

The prevailing psychological state;
The climate of opinion
The national mood had changed radically since the last election

Mode

(electronics) A series of settings on a device used for a specific purpose.
Airplane mode; night mode

Mood

Verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker

Mode

(video games) A variation in gameplay, such as a difficulty level.

Mood

A state of mind or emotion.
Her mood brightened after hearing the good news.

Mode

(grammar) A verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.

Mood

A prevailing atmosphere or tone.
The dark clouds set a gloomy mood.

Mode

(philosophy) That which exists only as a quality of substance.

Mode

(textiles) In lace-making, a small decorative piece inserted into a pattern.

Mode

(textiles) The openwork between the solid parts of a pattern.

Mode

(obsolete) A woman's mantle with a hood.

Mode

Style or fashion; popular trend.
Her wardrobe is always in mode.

Mode

Manner of doing or being; method; form; fashion; custom; way; style; as, the mode of speaking; the mode of dressing.
The duty of itself being resolved on, the mode of doing it may easily be found.
A table richly spread in regal mode.

Mode

Prevailing popular custom; fashion, especially in the phrase the mode.
The easy, apathetic graces of a man of the mode.

Mode

Variety; gradation; degree.

Mode

Any combination of qualities or relations, considered apart from the substance to which they belong, and treated as entities; more generally, condition, or state of being; manner or form of arrangement or manifestation; form, as opposed to matter.
Modes I call such complex ideas, which, however compounded, contain not in them the supposition of subsisting by themselves, but are considered as dependencies on, or affections of, substances.

Mode

The form in which the proposition connects the predicate and subject, whether by simple, contingent, or necessary assertion; the form of the syllogism, as determined by the quantity and quality of the constituent proposition; mood.

Mode

Same as Mood.

Mode

The scale as affected by the various positions in it of the minor intervals; as, the Dorian mode, the Ionic mode, etc., of ancient Greek music.

Mode

The value of the variable in a frequency distribution or probability distribution, at which the probability or frequency has a maximum. The maximum may be local or global. Distributions with only one such maximum are called unimodal; with two maxima, bimodal, and with more than two, multimodal.

Mode

How something is done or how it happens;
Her dignified manner
His rapid manner of talking
Their nomadic mode of existence
In the characteristic New York style
A lonely way of life
In an abrasive fashion

Mode

A particular functioning condition or arrangement;
Switched from keyboard to voice mode

Mode

A classification of propositions on the basis of whether they claim necessity or possibility or impossibility

Mode

Verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker

Mode

Any of various fixed orders of the various diatonic notes within an octave

Mode

The most frequent value of a random variable

Mode

A particular way or method of doing something.
He has a unique mode of solving problems.

Mode

A setting on a device or system.
Switch your phone to silent mode during the meeting.

Mode

A manner of action or occurrence.
His preferred mode of transportation is cycling.

Mode

A prevailing fashion or style.
Retro is the current mode in fashion trends.

Common Curiosities

What might "Mode" refer to in fashion?

In fashion, "Mode" can refer to a prevailing style or trend.

Can a book or movie set a "Mood"?

Absolutely, literature and films can evoke specific moods in audiences.

Is "Mood" always related to emotions?

Primarily, yes. "Mood" mainly refers to an emotional state or feeling.

Can "Mode" refer to a device's setting?

Yes, "Mode" can indicate a particular setting or function on a device.

Is "Mood" used in grammar?

Yes, in certain languages, "Mood" refers to verb forms expressing attitude.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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